Hampshire Probate Records: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 14:36, 23 June 2009

[THESE PAGES - UNDER CONSTRUCTION]

England > Hampshire

For an explanation of probate records in England, click here.

Getting Started[edit | edit source]

Probate is the legal court process by which the estate of a deceased person is distributed to his or her heirs. The Church of England ecclesiastical courts had authority for this process until to 1858. Beginning in 1858, authority over probate matters was taken from ecclesiastical courts and put under the civil authority of the Principal Probate Registry. The Post-1857 Probate Records section below contains links to additional information about the records of this court.

To look for a probate record before 1858:

  1. Discover when and where your ancestor died. If you don’t know, use the approximate date and place where they lived.
  2. Go to Court Jurisdictions section below.
  3. Click a letter or span of letters for your place name. This opens a jurisdictions table.
  4. Follow the instructions on the jurisdictions table page.

Hampshire Probate Courts[edit | edit source]

The major Hampshire court, called the Courts of the Bishop (Episcopal Consistory) and Archdeaconry of Winchester held jurisdiction over most of the county of Hampshire prior to 1858.  But the county also had numerous concurrent smaller jurisdictions called "peculiars" courts as well (see the "Hampshire Parishes and Their Probate Jurisdictions" section below to determine the correct court jurisdiction for the parish you want to search). When a person died intestate (without writing a will) in one of the peculiar courts, a search for an administration often called an admon must be conducted in the above Episcopal Consistory and Archdeaconry Court.

When looking up a parish in the Hampshire Courts and Their Jurisdictions section below, be certain to search the records of each court jurisdictions as presented in the order indicated for each parish:


In addition, the Prerogative Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury held jurisdiction over England including both the  provinces of York and Canterbury. Mostly the wealthy but occasionally from among even those of modest means who owned property in more than one diocese or smaller court jurisdictions, as well as Royal Naval personnel--often had their estates proven through one of the Archbishop's court.

Some Explanatory Notes on the Hampshire Probate Courts[edit | edit source]

 

Court Jurisdictions[edit | edit source]

Before 1858, every town and parish in Hampshire was under the probate jurisdiction of a primary ecclesiastical court and one or more secondary ecclesiastical courts. 

To see a list of places in Hampshire and the pre-1858 ecclesiastical courts that had probate jurisdiction over them, click on the letter that the place name begins with:

 A    B    C    D-G    H    I-O    P-U    V-Z