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:'' | :''Most of this information was presented at the BYU | ||
Computerized Genealogy conference in March 2008, and | |||
appears in the | |||
[[Media:FamilySearch_Wiki_vision_BYU_2008.doc|syllabus]]. A | |||
compressed version of the | |||
[[Media:BYU_2008_March-compressed.ppt|Powerpoint file]] is | |||
also available for download. Feel free to use it to tell | |||
your organization about FamilySearch Wiki!'' | |||
People seeking research advice have to search many sources | |||
to find it. FamilySearch Wiki is a Website where the | |||
community can write and update research advice for any | |||
locality. Here's an overview of our vision and an | |||
invitation to join us. | |||
== Our mission and funding == | |||
The mission of the Family History Department of The Church | |||
of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS) is to provide | |||
genealogical records and services to customers worldwide. | |||
Our services are free, as are most of our products -- | |||
including data sets online. We have occasionally offered | |||
products at cost, such as genealogical records on CD-ROM. | |||
We are funded by tithing dollars contributed by members of | |||
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. We do not | |||
receive funds from any profit-making companies with whom we | |||
collaborate on projects. | |||
== Our customers -- and why serving every country is | |||
important == | |||
We serve (# million) customers per year. The overwhelming | |||
majority of our customers are not LDS. Our customers range | |||
from the richest of people to the poorest. They ask us how | |||
to find ancestors in all countries -- developed ones and | |||
undeveloped ones. | |||
Some people are curious as to how there could be a demand | |||
for genealogical research support regarding a country where | |||
people live on a dollar a day. If residents there must | |||
focus their time and resources so heavily on mere survival, | |||
how could anyone there be doing genealogy? One of the | |||
Which little facts do you use often in your genealogical research? Could another researcher benefit from your hard-won experience? Join us on wiki.familysearch.org and help build a storehouse of information that you and others can use to learn how to find your ancestors! | answers lies in emigration. | ||
When survival is tough in a country, people tend to | |||
emigrate to countries where life is easier. In countries | |||
where life is easier, people tend to have leisure time. | |||
Some choose to spend this time learning about their | |||
ancestors. Descendants of emigrants often become | |||
disconnected from their heritage and want to learn about | |||
their families. Thus, FamilySearch receives questions | |||
regarding genealogical research in even the poorest of | |||
countries -- including those where genealogy is an oral | |||
tradition rather than a process of documentation. | |||
== Our employees and volunteers == | |||
It takes a lot of people to provide millions of patrons | |||
genealogical research support worldwide: | |||
*More than 1,000 employees and missionaries serve in the | |||
Family History Department and the [[Family History | |||
Library]]. | |||
*More than 55,000 family history consultants help patrons | |||
in 163 countries. | |||
*More than 10,000 volunteers help patrons at 4,500 family | |||
history centers in (#) countries. | |||
== Challenges in providing research advice == | |||
In 2007, we decided that in order to serve our customers | |||
successfully, we needed to solve some challenges: | |||
*Provide content for more places. (In 2007 our publications | |||
covered less than half the world’s countries.) | |||
*Provide content in more languages. (For years we had a | |||
research guide for Mexico that was published only in | |||
English.) | |||
*Revise content more often to maintain its usefulness. (In | |||
2007, most of our publications were at least five years | |||
old.) | |||
*Increase the number of missionaries and family history | |||
consultants to accomodate patron demand. | |||
*Identify records worldwide. | |||
*Provide local lessons. (FamilySearch generally provides | |||
only general lessons that work everywhere. But the best | |||
genealogy advice is specific and local!) | |||
*Make content easy to find. (The Research Guidance tool on | |||
FamilySearch.org is hard to navigate. Our tools need to | |||
have search engines!) | |||
== Our strengths as an organization == | |||
Taken together, family history consultants and the LDS | |||
Family History Department have some major strengths: | |||
*Knowledge of many genealogical topics | |||
*Huge volunteer base (55,000+ family history consultants | |||
worldwide) | |||
*Many locations (4,500 family history centers worldwide) | |||
*Excellent international records collection | |||
== The answer? Community! == | |||
Our list of challenges illustrates a need to increase the | |||
scale, publishing speed, and scope of research advice. Our | |||
strengths in knowledge, volunteer base, number of | |||
locations, and records collection indicate we can overcome | |||
these challenges if we work together as a community. | |||
If community is the answer, who is doing community work | |||
well and what can we learn from them? Wikipedia, the online | |||
encyclopedia built by volunteers, is arguably the most | |||
notable community site. Like other wikis, Wikipedia allows | |||
regular people to write about their favorite topics using a | |||
simple editing tool. In other words, it allows people who | |||
aren’t techno-geeks to write content online. Most Internet | |||
users are familiar with Wikipedia, but many who have used | |||
it are not aware of a few important facts: | |||
*Wikipedia is the 9th most popular Website. | |||
*Its content is written by the community. | |||
*It receives 3,000 new entries per day. | |||
*Most errors are corrected in 5 minutes. | |||
*The average article has 11 edits. | |||
== Community sites and quality == | |||
Many Internet users have heard media stories about a | |||
handful of Wikipedia articles in which incorrect | |||
information was posted and wasn’t fixed for a long time. | |||
These are aberrations. One Nature study showed Wikipedia’s | |||
accuracy rivals that of Encyclopedia Britannica. Our | |||
managers have tested the Wikipedia community’s ability to | |||
correct errors quickly. When they put erroneous information | |||
on a Wikipedia page, it lasted only 27 seconds. An IBM | |||
study showed the average error in Wikipedia is corrected | |||
within five minutes. | |||
But to what extent can a community site really offer | |||
accurate content? One way to look at this is to remember | |||
how Linux and Firefox were developed. Both were built by | |||
volunteer communities. Linux is an operating system used by | |||
the world’s largest corporations to serve out their | |||
Websites. If the site goes down, these companies lose | |||
millions. They choose Linux because it’s so stable. Linux | |||
is simply superior to operating systems built by some of | |||
the world’s best-known software companies. | |||
Firefox is a Web browser. It, too, was built by a volunteer | |||
community. It’s very stable, and its feature set tends to | |||
grow so much faster than that of commercial browsers that | |||
Microsoft copies Firefox features in new versions of its | |||
browser, Internet Explorer. | |||
So how does a volunteer community produce a product whose | |||
quality rivals or exceeds that of commercial products? The | |||
answer lies in the mantra often heard from Linux | |||
developers: “Many eyeballs make any bug shallow.” If enough | |||
people invest their time in contributing to a product, they | |||
tend to catch bugs early and fix them quickly. Community | |||
brings quality. | |||
== One contributor makes a difference == | |||
A common misconception about community sites like Wikipedia | |||
is that they are built by huge teams of volunteers. While | |||
it’s true that a massive number of people have contributed | |||
to Wikipedia, it is interesting to note that 75% of its | |||
content edits are made by only the most active 2% of its | |||
users.<sup>1</sup> So in a community Website, a few good | |||
people make a huge impact. | |||
Another surprising fact about community Websites is that | |||
only 1-5% of their users contribute. Most people use | |||
community sites to find information, not to contribute. If | |||
only 2.5% of our 50,000 family history consultants | |||
worldwide contribute content to FamilySearch Wiki, we’ll be | |||
gaining 1250 contributors! Imagine how fast we will | |||
generate research advice for all places and time periods! | |||
== Combining a wiki and discussion groups == | |||
FamilySearch Wiki is a site where the community works | |||
together to post articles, lessons, news, and events that | |||
provide research advice. But the world is a big place, and | |||
there are a lot of records out there, so the wiki will | |||
never have everything there is to know about how to do | |||
genealogy research. Therefore, when customers can’t find | |||
the information they need on the wiki, they’ll need | |||
somewhere they can go to get answers from others who know | |||
about the topic in question. If I’m researching Church of | |||
the Brethren ancestors from Pennsylvania and the wiki can’t | |||
tell me what their migration patterns were, I want to be | |||
able to get answers from Church of the Brethren experts. | |||
For that reason, we’re also building discussion groups or | |||
forums. Many will be focused on places (like Pennsylvania), | |||
and others will be focused on ethnic, religious, and racial | |||
groups (like Church of the Brethren). | |||
== Leveraging our strengths == | |||
So how will we leverage our strengths? What will be the | |||
result when we provide research advice through our | |||
worldwide community? We will: | |||
*Shorten the publishing cycle from months to minutes | |||
*Geometrically increase the number of authors | |||
*Boost communication between customers and experts. | |||
== An invitation == | |||
We’re eager to build this site to suit your needs, and we’d | |||
love to see you contribute your knowledge, as well! Come | |||
find research advice on http://wiki.familysearch.org. | |||
Create an account and contribute your knowledge! | |||
== Contribute! == | |||
On Wikipedia, the most active 2% of users contribute | |||
roughly 75% of the edits.<sup>1</sup> One person can make a | |||
huge difference, and other users need your knowledge! | |||
Adding content is easy – a significant portion of our | |||
content is added by senior citizens who have little | |||
computer experience. They can do it because it’s simple: | |||
Using the site’s editing tool is much like using Microsoft | |||
Word or Wordpad. Give it a try! | |||
Probably the easiest way to contribute your knowledge is to | |||
add new information to an existing article. Find an article | |||
that deals with some type of information you’d use often, | |||
and then add to it. For instance, if you know a good | |||
Website for tombstone inscriptions in Pennsylvania, you can | |||
add the link to an existing article called Pennsylvania | |||
Cemetery Records. You can do it in only a couple minutes – | |||
it’s that simple! <!--{12057231920822} --> | |||
== Subjects outside the wiki’s scope == | |||
FamilySearch Wiki is about genealogical research advice. | |||
The site’s scope does not include two important domains. | |||
First, this is not a site for posting what you know about a | |||
specific ancestor. If you want to document facts about an | |||
ancestor’s life, please visit FamilySearch.org and see the | |||
section entitled “Preserve and Share Your Family History.” | |||
Another type of content that is not for FamilySearch Wiki | |||
is that which focuses on how to use FamilySearch products | |||
like Ancestral File, IGI, or Pedigree Resource File. Such | |||
information can be found on | |||
http://productsupport.familysearch.org. | |||
== LDS folks: serve a mission in your pajamas == | |||
Although people of many faiths are contributing to this | |||
site, there is a unique opportunity for members of The | |||
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Want to serve | |||
a part-time or full-time mission? Hate suits, skirts, | |||
stockings, or schedules? We need experienced genealogists | |||
who can contribute useful information to the wiki. Some of | |||
our best contributors serve from home in their spare time. | |||
If this sounds like the kind of mission you could really | |||
enjoy, send an e-mail to Family History Research Support by | |||
[mailto:fhl@familysearch.org clicking here]. | |||
<!--{12057231920823} --> | |||
== You can make a big difference! == | |||
Which little facts do you use often in your genealogical | |||
research? Could another researcher benefit from your | |||
hard-won experience? Join us on wiki.familysearch.org and | |||
help build a storehouse of information that you and others | |||
can use to learn how to find your ancestors! | |||
---- | ---- | ||
Notes | Notes | ||
1. Aaron Swartz, ''Raw Thought: Who Writes Wikipedia?'', | |||
http://www.aaronsw.com/weblog/whowriteswikipedia accessed 4 | |||
Mar 2008. | |||
[[Category: | [[Category:FamilySearch_Wiki]] |
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