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Previous Jurisdictions to Land in Arizona: Difference between revisions

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*Therefore your ancestor lived in Tucson, Arizona County, New Mexico Territory in 1861. So look for records at the archives in Tucson, Dona Ana County, and the State of New Mexico.
*Therefore your ancestor lived in Tucson, Arizona County, New Mexico Territory in 1861. So look for records at the archives in Tucson, Dona Ana County, and the State of New Mexico.


But in 1861, the picture is not quite this clear cut as to what jurisdiction your ancestor was a part.
But in Tucson in 1861, the picture was far from clear as to what jurisdiction your ancestor was a part.


*In April 1860, a convention held in Tucson declared the southern portion of New Mexico Territory as a new Arizona Territory and set up a government. The county of Ewell was created where Tucson was located. Then in 1861, this territory declared itself a confederate territory and petitioned the Confederate States of America. The US Army dismantled this territory long before the US Arizona Territory was created in 1863.
*In April 1860, a convention held in Tucson declared the southern portion of New Mexico Territory as a new Arizona Territory and set up a government. The county of Ewell was created where Tucson was located. Then in 1861, this territory declared itself a confederate territory and petitioned the Confederate States of America. By 1862, the US Army dismantled this territory before the US created its Arizona Territory in 1863.
*Therefore your ancestor lived in Tucson, Ewell county, Arizona Territory. So look for records at the archives in Tucson. It is unknown where any records were kept in this Arizona Territory or in Ewell county. More research needs to be done.
*Therefore your ancestor lived in Tucson, Ewell county, Arizona Territory. So look for records at the archives in Tucson. It is unknown where records were kept for this Arizona Territory or for Ewell county. More research needs to be done.


Sometimes, records were recorded in a county or jurisdiction where your ancestor did not live. Maybe there was confusion as to where the borders lay. Or maybe it was a shorter distance to the neighboring county seat. There could be several good reasons. But treat this as the exception to the rule and check the most obvious place first.
When looking for records - Learn the history of the area for that time period being researched.
 
Also remember, records were sometimes recorded in a county or jurisdiction where your ancestor did not live. Maybe there was confusion as to where the borders lay. Or maybe it was a shorter distance to the neighboring county seat. There could be several good reasons. But treat this as the exception to the rule and check the most obvious place first.


=== From the 1600s to 1846 - Spanish and Mexican land that would later become Arizona  ===
=== From the 1600s to 1846 - Spanish and Mexican land that would later become Arizona  ===
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