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''[[United States of America|United States]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[United States Military Records|U.S. Military]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Tennessee|Tennessee]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Tennessee Military Records|Tennessee Military]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Tennessee in the Civil War]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] 22nd Regiment, Tennessee Infantry'' | ''[[United States of America|United States]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[United States Military Records|U.S. Military]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Tennessee|Tennessee]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Tennessee Military Records|Tennessee Military]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Tennessee in the Civil War]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] 22nd Regiment, Tennessee Infantry'' | ||
=== Brief History === | === Brief History === | ||
The Tennessee 22nd Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Camp Trenton, Tennessee, in August, 1861. Men of this unit were recruited in Memphis and Hardeman, Carroll, Gibson, and Dyer counties. It served in Cheatham's, R.M. Russell's, and B.R. Johnson's Brigade, and saw action in the conflicts at Belmont and Shiloh . On June 16, 1862, it merged with [[12th Regiment, Tennessee Infantry|12th Tennessee Infantry Regiment ]]June 16, 1862 to form [[12th Consolidated Regiment, Tennessee Infantry|12th Consolidated Tennessee Infantry Regiment]]. <ref>http://www.researchonline.net/tncw/unit114.htm | The Tennessee 22nd Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Camp Trenton, Tennessee, in August, 1861. Men of this unit were recruited in Memphis and Hardeman, Carroll, Gibson, and Dyer counties. It served in Cheatham's, R.M. Russell's, and B.R. Johnson's Brigade, and saw action in the conflicts at Belmont and Shiloh . On June 16, 1862, it merged with [[12th Regiment, Tennessee Infantry|12th Tennessee Infantry Regiment ]]June 16, 1862 to form [[12th Consolidated Regiment, Tennessee Infantry|12th Consolidated Tennessee Infantry Regiment]]. <ref>The War for Southern Independence Tennessee [http://www.researchonline.net/tncw/unit114.htm Tennessee 22nd Infantry Regiment], (accessed 22 Oct 2011).</ref> | ||
For more information about the | For more information about the;22nd Regiment Infantry and its history, see: [http://www.tngenweb.org/civilwar/csainf/csain22.htm Tennesseans in the Civil War], (accessed 22 Oct 2011.) | ||
"Units of the Confederate States Army" by Joseph H. Crute, Jr. contains no history for this unit. National Park Service, [http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss/ The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System], (accessed 6 December 2010). | |||
"Units of the Confederate States Army" by Joseph H. Crute, Jr. contains no history for this unit. | |||
=== Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin === | === Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin === | ||
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Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. | Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. | ||
All of the companies changed letters when mustered into Confederate service. In the list below the letters used in Confederate service are shown, with prior letters indicated. <ref>http://www.tngenweb.org/civilwar/csainf/csain22.htm | All of the companies changed letters when mustered into Confederate service. In the list below the letters used in Confederate service are shown, with prior letters indicated. <ref>Tennesseans in the Civil War, [http://www.tngenweb.org/civilwar/csainf/csain22.htm 22nd Tennessee Infantry Regiment], (accessed 22 Oct 2011).</ref> | ||
CAPTAINS | <br>CAPTAINS | ||
*W.D. Bethell, James Purl, Co. "A" formerly "H". "The Attakapas Rifles." Organized July 1, 1861. Became Co. "C" 12th Consolidated. Men from Memphis, [[Shelby County, Tennessee|Shelby County]]. | *W.D. Bethell, James Purl, Co. "A" formerly "H". "The Attakapas Rifles." Organized July 1, 1861. Became Co. "C" 12th Consolidated. Men from Memphis, [[Shelby County, Tennessee|Shelby County]]. | ||
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*William A. Dawson, Co. "I" formerly "D". "The Bell Grays." Organized July 22, 1861 at Camp Trenton, became part of Co. "F", 12th Consolidated. Men from [[Dyer County, Tennessee|Dyer County]]. | *William A. Dawson, Co. "I" formerly "D". "The Bell Grays." Organized July 22, 1861 at Camp Trenton, became part of Co. "F", 12th Consolidated. Men from [[Dyer County, Tennessee|Dyer County]]. | ||
*Louis M. Williams, Co. "K". "The Newbern Blues." "The Newbern Grays." Organized July 22, 1861 at Newbern, Tennessee. Became part of Co. "D", 12th Consolidated. Men from [[Dyer County, Tennessee|Dyer County]].<br> | *Louis M. Williams, Co. "K". "The Newbern Blues." "The Newbern Grays." Organized July 22, 1861 at Newbern, Tennessee. Became part of Co. "D", 12th Consolidated. Men from [[Dyer County, Tennessee|Dyer County]].<br> | ||
*Company F ( Captain L. P. McMurray) - many men from Gibson County | *Company F ( Captain L. P. McMurray) - many men from Gibson County | ||
*The information above is from The ''Goodspeed History of Tennessee'', vol 12. | *The information above is from The ''Goodspeed History of Tennessee'', vol 12. | ||
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Captain J. M. Richardson - many men from Hardeman County | Captain J. M. Richardson - many men from Hardeman County | ||
The information above is from ''The Goodspeed Histories of Tennessee'', Vol. 11. | The information above is from ''The Goodspeed Histories of Tennessee'', Vol. 11. | ||
=== Other Sources === | === Other Sources === | ||
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*[[United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865|United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865]] describes and explains United States and Confederate States records, rather than state records, and how to find them. These include veterans’ censuses, compiled service records, pension records, rosters, cemetery records, Internet databases, published books, etc. | *[[United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865|United States Civil War, 1861 to 1865]] describes and explains United States and Confederate States records, rather than state records, and how to find them. These include veterans’ censuses, compiled service records, pension records, rosters, cemetery records, Internet databases, published books, etc. | ||
*Lindsley, John B. ''The Military Annals of Tennessee: Confederate, First Series; Embracing a Review of Military Operations, with Regimental Histories and Memorial Rolls, Compiled from Original and Official Sources''. 1886. Reprint. Spartanburg, South Carolina: Reprint Co., 1974. (Family History Library book 976.8 M2L.) Digital versions at [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=4528 Ancestry] ($); <span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1296851229773_454" />[http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924032778700 Internet Archive]. Memorial rolls of the 22nd Tennessee Infantry begin on page 396. | *Lindsley, John B. ''The Military Annals of Tennessee: Confederate, First Series; Embracing a Review of Military Operations, with Regimental Histories and Memorial Rolls, Compiled from Original and Official Sources''. 1886. Reprint. Spartanburg, South Carolina: Reprint Co., 1974. (Family History Library book 976.8 M2L.) Digital versions at [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=4528 Ancestry] ($); <span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1296851229773_454" />[http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924032778700 Internet Archive]. Memorial rolls of the 22nd Tennessee Infantry begin on page 396. | ||
*[http://www.tngennet.org/james/regthist.htm#22tncreg The Twenty-second Tennessee (Confederate) Regiment], a brief history, (accessed 29 Dec 2011). | |||
=== References === | === References === | ||
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