United States Land Terms and Definitions: Difference between revisions

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'''Deed'''  The written legal document transferring ownership of property  
'''Deed'''  The written legal document transferring ownership of property  
'''Direct index:''' Index of those selling the land.  Same as grantor index.


'''Dower right'''  The widow's portion of an estate for use during her lifetime  
'''Dower right'''  The widow's portion of an estate for use during her lifetime  
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'''Federal land/Public domain states  '''Thirty states whose land was initially controlled and dispersed by the federal government: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.  
'''Federal land/Public domain states  '''Thirty states whose land was initially controlled and dispersed by the federal government: Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.  
'''Forward''' '''index:''' Index of those selling the land.  Same as grantor index


'''Freehold'''  Land that can be used only during the person's lifetime   
'''Freehold'''  Land that can be used only during the person's lifetime   
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'''Headright''' During the colonization of the eastern United States, one was granted a "headright" of land for importing himself or another into the colonies. Headrights, usually 50 acres, could be bought or sold. Abuses of headrights occurred.  
'''Headright''' During the colonization of the eastern United States, one was granted a "headright" of land for importing himself or another into the colonies. Headrights, usually 50 acres, could be bought or sold. Abuses of headrights occurred.  


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'''Homestead'''&nbsp; A tract of land obtained from the government by a settler under a homestead law


'''Homestead'''&nbsp; A tract of land obtained from the government by a settler under a homestead law
'''Indirect index:''' Index of those buying the land.&nbsp; Same as grantee index.


'''Land entry case file'''&nbsp; A file containing the paperwork related to a parcel of land and kept by the General Land Office on each applicant  
'''Land entry case file'''&nbsp; A file containing the paperwork related to a parcel of land and kept by the General Land Office on each applicant  
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'''Rectangular Survey '''Measurement of land based on township and range descriptions, used in public domain states  
'''Rectangular Survey '''Measurement of land based on township and range descriptions, used in public domain states  
'''Reverse index:''' An index of those buying land. &nbsp;Same as grantee index.


'''Seating land'''&nbsp; This term meant that the patentee planned to make certain improvements to the property within a given period of time.  
'''Seating land'''&nbsp; This term meant that the patentee planned to make certain improvements to the property within a given period of time.  
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*Hone, E. Wade. ''Land &amp; Property Research in the United States. ''Salt Lake City, Utah: Ancestry Incorporated, 1997.
*Hone, E. Wade. ''Land &amp; Property Research in the United States. ''Salt Lake City, Utah: Ancestry Incorporated, 1997.


 
<br> {{U.S. Land and Property}}  
{{U.S. Land and Property}}


[[Category:United_States_Land_and_Property]]
[[Category:United_States_Land_and_Property]]