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  <nowiki><ref>Kenneth Hawkins, ''Research in the Land Entry Files of the General Land Office: Record Group 49, Reference Information Paper, 114'' (Washington, DC: National archives and Records Administration, 2007.) (Accessed 20 January 2024).</ref></nowiki><br>
  <nowiki><ref>Kenneth Hawkins, ''Research in the Land Entry Files of the General Land Office: Record Group 49, Reference Information Paper, 114'' (Washington, DC: National archives and Records Administration, 2007.) (Accessed 20 January 2024).</ref></nowiki><br>
<br>
<br>
'''Instructions - Bibliographic Citation:'''<br>
'''Instructions - Bibliography Reference:'''<br>
*Use the format found below:<br>
*Use the format found below:<br>
  <nowiki><ref>LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. ''BOOKTITLE.'' PUBLISHINGPLACE: PUBLISHER, PUBLISHDATE. (Accessed DATE ACCESSED).</ref></nowiki>
  <nowiki><ref>LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. ''BOOKTITLE.'' PUBLISHINGPLACE: PUBLISHER, PUBLISHDATE. (Accessed DATE ACCESSED).</ref></nowiki>
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  <nowiki>LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. ''BOOKTITLE.'' Vol. #.  PUBLISHINGPLACE: PUBLISHER, PUBLISHDATE. (Accessed DATE ACCESSED).</nowiki><br>
  <nowiki>LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. ''BOOKTITLE.'' Vol. #.  PUBLISHINGPLACE: PUBLISHER, PUBLISHDATE. (Accessed DATE ACCESSED).</nowiki><br>
<br>
<br>
'''More Than One Author - Footnote Citation:'''<br>
'''More Than One Author - Footnote:'''<br>
<br>
<br>
''Example 1:''<br>
''Example 1:''<br>
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  <nowiki><ref>James Grant Wilson and John Fiske, eds. ''Appletons' Cyclopedia of American Biography, 1600-1889.'' (New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1888), 1:167. (Accessed 12 January 2024). {{FSC|153083|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 D36ap 1887-89 v. 1}}; {{WorldCat|85802439|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; '''''Online at:''''' [https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/61360/images/47194_54729-00009?ssrc=&backlabel=Return Ancestry] ($)</ref></nowiki><br>
  <nowiki><ref>James Grant Wilson and John Fiske, eds. ''Appletons' Cyclopedia of American Biography, 1600-1889.'' (New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1888), 1:167. (Accessed 12 January 2024). {{FSC|153083|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 D36ap 1887-89 v. 1}}; {{WorldCat|85802439|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; '''''Online at:''''' [https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/61360/images/47194_54729-00009?ssrc=&backlabel=Return Ancestry] ($)</ref></nowiki><br>
<br>
<br>
'''More Than One Author - Bibliographic Citation:'''<br>
'''More Than One Author - Bibliography Reference:'''<br>
<br>
<br>
''Example 1:''<br>
''Example 1:''<br>
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'''Footnote'''<br>
'''Footnote'''<br>
<br>
<br>
''Format with Page:''<br>
''Format with Page - Article in Book Footnote:''<br>
FIRSTNAME LASTNAME, "ARTICLE TITLE," in BOOKTITLE, ed. FIRSTNAME LASTNAME (PUBLICATION: PUBLISHER, DATE), #.
FIRSTNAME LASTNAME, "ARTICLE TITLE," in BOOKTITLE, ed. FIRSTNAME LASTNAME (PUBLICATION: PUBLISHER, DATE), #.
<br><br>
<br><br>
''Format with URL:''<br>
''Format with URL - Article in Book Footnote:''<br>
FIRSTNAME LASTNAME, "ARTICLE TITLE," in BOOKTITLE, ed. FIRSTNAME LASTNAME (PUBLICATION: PUBLISHER, DATE), URL.
FIRSTNAME LASTNAME, "ARTICLE TITLE," in BOOKTITLE, ed. FIRSTNAME LASTNAME (PUBLICATION: PUBLISHER, DATE), URL.
<br><br>
<br><br>
''Example - Article in a Book Footnote:''<br>
''Example with Page - Article in a Book Footnote:''<br>
Johni Cerny, "Research in Birth, Death, and Cemetery Records" in ''The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy.'' eds. Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking (Salt Lake City: Ancestry Inc., 1997), 66-67.
Johni Cerny, "Research in Birth, Death, and Cemetery Records" in ''The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy.'' eds. Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking (Salt Lake City: Ancestry Inc., 1997), 66-67.
<br><br>
<br><br>
''Example in wikitext - with ref tags:''<br>
''Example with Page in wikitext - Article in Book Footnote with ref tags:''<br>
  <nowiki><ref>Johni Cerny, "Research in Birth, Death, and Cemetery Records," in ''The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy.'' Rev. Ed. Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking, Eds. (Salt Lake City: Ancestry Inc., 1997), 66-67.</ref></nowiki>
  <nowiki><ref>Johni Cerny, "Research in Birth, Death, and Cemetery Records," in ''The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy.'' Rev. Ed. Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking, Eds. (Salt Lake City: Ancestry Inc., 1997), 66-67.</ref></nowiki>
<br>
<br>


'''Bibliography'''<br>
'''Bibliography Reference'''<br>
<br>
''Format - Article in Book Bibliography Refernce:''<br>
LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. "ARTICLE TITLE." In BOOKTITLE, ed. FIRSTNAME LASTNAME. PUBLICATION: PUBLISHER, DATE.
<br><br>
''Format with URL - Article in Book Bibliography Refernce:''<br>
LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. "ARTICLE TITLE." In BOOKTITLE, ed. FIRSTNAME LASTNAME. PUBLICATION: PUBLISHER, DATE, URL.
<br><br>
''Example with Page - Article in Book Bibliography Refernce:''<br>
Cerny, Johni. "Research in Birth, Death, and Cemetery Records." In ''The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy,'' eds. Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking. Salt Lake City: Ancestry Inc., 1997.
<br><br>
''Example with Page in wikitext - Article in Book Bibliography Refernce with ref tags:''<br>
<nowiki><ref>Cerny, Johni. "Research in Birth, Death, and Cemetery Records." In ''The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy,'' Rev. Ed. Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking, Eds. Salt Lake City: Ancestry Inc., 1997.</ref></nowiki>
<br>
<br>
''Format:''<br>
TO DO<br>
''Example - Article in a Book Bibliography/References:''<br>
TO DO<br>
<br>
<br>
''Example in wikitext - with ref tags:''<br>
TO DO<br>
====Article in Journal/Periodical Footnote and Bibliographic Citations====
====Article in Journal/Periodical Footnote and Bibliographic Citations====
*Add the applicable information regarding volume number, date of journal/periodical, and pages. You do not need to include all of them.
*Add the applicable information regarding volume number, date of journal/periodical, and pages. You do not need to include all of them.
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<br><br>
<br><br>


'''Bibliography/Reference'''<br>
'''Bibliography Reference'''<br>
<br>
<br>
''Format:''<br>
''Format:''<br>
LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. "ARTICLE TITLE," ''JOURNAL TITLE'' VOLUME#, no. ISSUE (MONTH, YEAR): PAGE RANGE#.<br>
LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. "ARTICLE TITLE," ''JOURNAL TITLE'' VOLUME#, no. ISSUE (MONTH, YEAR).<br>
<br>
<br>
''Example - Article in a Journal Bibliography/Reference:''<br>
''Example - Article in a Journal Bibliography Reference:''<br>
*Porter, Pamela Boyer and Ann Carter Fleming, "Genealogical Research in Missouri," ''National Genealogical Society Quarterly'' V. 87, no. 3 (June 1999): 85-116. {{FSC|850767|item|disp=FS catalog 973 B2ng v. 87 no. 2}}
*Porter, Pamela Boyer and Ann Carter Fleming, "Genealogical Research in Missouri," ''National Genealogical Society Quarterly'' V. 87, no. 3 (June 1999). {{FSC|850767|item|disp=FS catalog 973 B2ng v. 87 no. 2}}
<br><br>
<br><br>
''Example - Article in a Journal Bibliography/Reference in wikitext - with ref tags:''<br>
''Example - Article in a Journal Bibliography Reference in wikitext - with ref tags:''<br>
  <nowiki><ref>*Porter, Pamela Boyer and Ann Carter Fleming, "Genealogical Research in Missouri," ''National Genealogical Society Quarterly'' V. 87, no. 3 (June 1999): 85-116. {{FSC|850767|item|disp=FS catalog 973 B2ng v. 87 no. 2}}</ref></nowiki>
  <nowiki><ref>*Porter, Pamela Boyer and Ann Carter Fleming, "Genealogical Research in Missouri," ''National Genealogical Society Quarterly'' V. 87, no. 3 (June 1999). {{FSC|850767|item|disp=FS catalog 973 B2ng v. 87 no. 2}}</ref></nowiki>
  <br><br>
  <br><br>


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'''Footnote'''<br>
'''Footnote'''<br>
<br>
<br>
''Format:''<br>
''Format - Newspaper Article in a Footnote Citation:''<br>
FIRSTNAME LASTNAME, "ARTICLE TITLE," COLUMNNAME ''NEWSPAPER TITLE,'' DAY MONTH YEAR, PAGE#, COLUMN#.
FIRSTNAME LASTNAME, "ARTICLE TITLE," COLUMNNAME ''NEWSPAPER TITLE,'' DAY MONTH YEAR, PAGE#, COLUMN#.
<br><br>
<br><br>
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  <nowiki><ref>Bob Jones, "Supplementary System of Street Numbering Urges as Aid to Citizens," ''Salt Lake Telegram,'' 21 June 1932, p. 9, cols. 2-3. '''''Online at:''''' [https://newspapers.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6cc27nw/15854744 Utah Digital Newspapers]</ref></nowiki>
  <nowiki><ref>Bob Jones, "Supplementary System of Street Numbering Urges as Aid to Citizens," ''Salt Lake Telegram,'' 21 June 1932, p. 9, cols. 2-3. '''''Online at:''''' [https://newspapers.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6cc27nw/15854744 Utah Digital Newspapers]</ref></nowiki>


'''Bibliography/Reference'''<br>
'''Bibliography Reference'''<br>
<br>
<br>
''Format:''<br>
''Format - Article in Newspaper Bibliography Reference:''<br>
LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. "ARTICLE TITLE," ''NEWSPAPER TITLE,'' DAY MONTH YEAR, PAGE#, COLUMN#.<br>
LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. "ARTICLE TITLE," ''NEWSPAPER TITLE,'' DAY MONTH YEAR.<br>
<br>
<br>
''Example - Article in Newspaper Bibliography/References:''<br>  
''Example - Article in Newspaper Bibliography Reference:''<br>  
Jones, Bob. "Supplementary System of Street Numbering Urges as Aid to Citizens," ''Salt Lake Telegram,'' 21 June 1932, p. 9, cols. 2-3. '''''Online at:''''' [https://newspapers.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6cc27nw/15854744 Utah Digital Newspapers]<br>
Jones, Bob. "Supplementary System of Street Numbering Urges as Aid to Citizens," ''Salt Lake Telegram,'' 21 June 1932. '''''Online at:''''' [https://newspapers.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6cc27nw/15854744 Utah Digital Newspapers]<br>
<br>
<br>
''Example in wikitext - with ref tags:''<br>
''Example in wikitext - Article in Newspaper Bibliography Reference with ref tags:''<br>
  <nowiki><ref>Jones, Bob. "Supplementary System of Street Numbering Urges as Aid to Citizens," ''Salt Lake Telegram,'' 21 June 1932, p. 9, cols. 2-3. '''''Online at:''''' [https://newspapers.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6cc27nw/15854744 Utah Digital Newspapers]</ref></nowiki><br>
  <nowiki><ref>Jones, Bob. "Supplementary System of Street Numbering Urges as Aid to Citizens," ''Salt Lake Telegram,'' 21 June 1932. '''''Online at:''''' [https://newspapers.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6cc27nw/15854744 Utah Digital Newspapers]</ref></nowiki><br>
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<br><br>


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'''Footnote'''<br>
'''Footnote'''<br>
<br>
<br>
''Format:''<br>
''Format - Syllabus Footnote:''<br>
INSTRUCTOR FIRST AND LAST NAME. "TITLE OF SYLLABUS SECTION OR COURSE NAME." (syllabus, COURSE NUMBER: COURSE NAME, CONFERENCE OR UNIVERSITY NAME, LOCATION, DATE).
INSTRUCTOR FIRST AND LAST NAME. "TITLE OF SYLLABUS SECTION OR COURSE NAME." (syllabus, COURSE NUMBER: COURSE NAME, CONFERENCE OR UNIVERSITY NAME, LOCATION, DATE).
<br><br>
<br><br>
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*Ruth Ellen Maness. "Advanced Swedish and Finnish Research." (syllabus, FamilySearch Library, National Genealogical Society Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, 2010).
*Ruth Ellen Maness. "Advanced Swedish and Finnish Research." (syllabus, FamilySearch Library, National Genealogical Society Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, 2010).
<br><br>
<br><br>
''Example in wikitext - with ref tags:''<br>
''Example in wikitext - - Syllabus Footnote with ref tags:''<br>
  <nowiki><ref>*Ruth Ellen Maness. "Advanced Swedish and Finnish Research." (syllabus, FamilySearch Library, National Genealogical Society Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, 2010).</ref></nowiki>
  <nowiki><ref>*Ruth Ellen Maness. "Advanced Swedish and Finnish Research." (syllabus, FamilySearch Library, National Genealogical Society Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, 2010).</ref></nowiki>
<br><br>
<br><br>




'''Bibliography/Reference'''<br>
'''Bibliography Reference'''<br>
<br>
<br>
''Format:''<br>
''Format - Syllabus Bibliography Reference:''<br>
INSTRUCTOR LAST AND FIRST NAME. "TITLE OF SYLLABUS SECTION OR COURSE NAME." Syllabus, COURSE NUMBER: COURSE NAME, CONFERENCE OR UNIVERSITY NAME, LOCATION, DATE.<br>
INSTRUCTOR LAST, FIRST NAME. "TITLE OF SYLLABUS SECTION OR COURSE NAME." Syllabus, COURSE NUMBER: COURSE NAME, CONFERENCE OR UNIVERSITY NAME, LOCATION, DATE.<br>


''Example - Syllabus Bibliography/Reference:''<br>  
''Example - Syllabus Bibliography Reference:''<br>  
*Maness, Ruth Ellen. "Advanced Swedish and Finnish Research." Syllabus, FamilySearch Library, National Genealogical Society Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, 2010.<br>
*Maness, Ruth Ellen. "Advanced Swedish and Finnish Research." Syllabus, FamilySearch Library, National Genealogical Society Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, 2010.<br>
<br>
<br>
''Example in wikitext - with ref tags:''<br>
''Example in wikitext - Bibliography Reference with ref tags:''<br>
  <nowiki><ref>*Maness, Ruth Ellen. "Advanced Swedish and Finnish Research." Syllabus, FamilySearch Library, National Genealogical Society Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, 2010.</ref></nowiki>
  <nowiki><ref>*Maness, Ruth Ellen. "Advanced Swedish and Finnish Research." Syllabus, FamilySearch Library, National Genealogical Society Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, 2010.</ref></nowiki>
<br><br>
<br><br>


===Website Footnote and and Bibliographic Format ===
===Website Footnote and and Bibliographic Citations ===
*Use the ''The Chicago Manual of Style'' when creating references.  
*Use the ''The Chicago Manual of Style'' when creating references.  
*The website address in a footnote should contain an exposed URL.
*The website address in a footnote should contain an exposed URL.
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''Example 2 - Website Footnote:''<br>
''Example 2 - Website Footnote:''<br>
Arlene H. Eakle, "Have you searched and searched for a marriage without finding it?" ''Genealogy Blog,'' https://www.arleneeakle.com/wordpress/2007/02/19/have-you-searched-and-searched-for-the-marriage-without-finding-it/ accessed 8 January 2011.<br><br>
Arlene H. Eakle, "Have you searched and searched for a marriage without finding it?" ''Genealogy Blog,'' https://www.arleneeakle.com/wordpress/2007/02/19/have-you-searched-and-searched-for-the-marriage-without-finding-it/ accessed 8 January 2011.<br><br>
''Example 1 in Wikitext - with ref tags:''<br>  
''Example 1 in Wikitext - Website Footnote with ref tags:''<br>  
  <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Chile," ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia,'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chile, accessed 24 March 2016.</ref></nowiki><br>
  <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Chile," ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia,'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chile, accessed 24 March 2016.</ref></nowiki><br>
<br>
<br>
''Example 2 in Wikitext - with ref tags:''<br>  
''Example 2 in Wikitext - Website Footnote with ref tags:''<br>  
  <nowiki><ref>Arlene H. Eakle, "Have you searched and searched for a marriage without finding it?" ''Genealogy Blog,'' https://www.arleneeakle.com/wordpress/2007/02/19/have-you-searched-and-searched-for-the-marriage-without-finding-it/ accessed 8 January 2011.</ref></nowiki><br>
  <nowiki><ref>Arlene H. Eakle, "Have you searched and searched for a marriage without finding it?" ''Genealogy Blog,'' https://www.arleneeakle.com/wordpress/2007/02/19/have-you-searched-and-searched-for-the-marriage-without-finding-it/ accessed 8 January 2011.</ref></nowiki><br>
<br>
<br>


'''Instructions for Bibliography/Reference'''<br>
'''Instructions for Bibliography Reference'''<br>
*Use the format found below:
*Use the format found below:
  <nowiki><ref>LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. "ARTICLE TITLE." ''REPOSITORY.'' URL, accessed DATE ACCESSED.</ref></nowiki>
  <nowiki><ref>LASTNAME, FIRSTNAME. "ARTICLE TITLE." ''REPOSITORY.'' URL, accessed DATE ACCESSED.</ref></nowiki>
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<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
''Example 1 - Website Bibliography/Reference:''<br>
''Example 1 - Website Bibliography Reference:''<br>
Wikipedia contributors, "Chile," ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia,'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chile, accessed 24 March 2016.<br>
Wikipedia contributors, "Chile," ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia,'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chile, accessed 24 March 2016.<br>
<br>
<br>
''Example 2 - Website Bibliography/Reference:''<br>
''Example 2 - Website Bibliography Reference:''<br>
Eakle, Arlene H. "Have you searched and searched for a marriage without finding it?" ''Genealogy Blog.'' https://www.arleneeakle.com/wordpress/2007/02/19/have-you-searched-and-searched-for-the-marriage-without-finding-it/ accessed 8 January 2011.
Eakle, Arlene H. "Have you searched and searched for a marriage without finding it?" ''Genealogy Blog.'' https://www.arleneeakle.com/wordpress/2007/02/19/have-you-searched-and-searched-for-the-marriage-without-finding-it/ accessed 8 January 2011.
<br><br>
<br><br>
''Example 1 in Wikitext - with ref tags:''<br>  
''Example 1 in Wikitext - Website Bibliography Reference with ref tags:''<br>  
  <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia contributors. "Chile." ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia.'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chile, accessed 24 March 2016.</ref></nowiki><br>
  <nowiki><ref>Wikipedia contributors. "Chile." ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia.'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chile, accessed 24 March 2016.</ref></nowiki><br>
<br>
<br>
''Example 2 in Wikitext - with ref tags:''<br>  
''Example 2 in Wikitext - Website Bibliography Reference with ref tags:''<br>  
  <nowiki><ref>Eakle, Arlene H. "Have you searched and searched for a marriage without finding it?" ''Genealogy Blog.'' https://www.arleneeakle.com/wordpress/2007/02/19/have-you-searched-and-searched-for-the-marriage-without-finding-it/ accessed 8 January 2011.</ref></nowiki><br>
  <nowiki><ref>Eakle, Arlene H. "Have you searched and searched for a marriage without finding it?" ''Genealogy Blog.'' https://www.arleneeakle.com/wordpress/2007/02/19/have-you-searched-and-searched-for-the-marriage-without-finding-it/ accessed 8 January 2011.</ref></nowiki><br>
<br>
<br>