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| ''' Additional Sources ''' | | ''' Additional Sources ''' |
| *Karl J.R. Arndt.'' How to Find Your Hessian Ancestor.'' Genealogical Journal 6 (March, 1977):15-18. FHL 973 D25gj. | | *Karl J.R. Arndt.'' How to Find Your Hessian Ancestor.'' Genealogical Journal 6 (March, 1977):15-18. FS Library 973 D25gj. |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/629540 Don Heinrich Tolzmann, ed. ''German Allied Troops in the American Revolution: J. R. Rosengarten's Survey of German Archives and Sources.'' Bowie, Maryland: Heritage Books, 1993. FHL 973 M2ge] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/629540 Don Heinrich Tolzmann, ed. ''German Allied Troops in the American Revolution: J. R. Rosengarten's Survey of German Archives and Sources.'' Bowie, Maryland: Heritage Books, 1993. FS Library 973 M2ge] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2059873 Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association.] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2059873 Journal of the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association.] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/79611 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Annotated Hessian Chaplaincy Record of the American Revolution.'' MeNeal, Arizona, Westland Publications, 1994. FHL 973 W2smn no. 30] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/79611 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Annotated Hessian Chaplaincy Record of the American Revolution.'' MeNeal, Arizona, Westland Publications, 1994. FS Library 973 W2smn no. 30] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/199604Clifford Neal Smith. ''British and German deserters, discharges, and prisoners of war who may have remained in Canada and the United States.''McNeal, Arizona : Westland Publications, c1988-. FHL 973 W2sco pt 1 & Pt 2] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/199604Clifford Neal Smith. ''British and German deserters, discharges, and prisoners of war who may have remained in Canada and the United States.''McNeal, Arizona : Westland Publications, c1988-. FS Library 973 W2sco pt 1 & Pt 2] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/479979Clifford Neal Smith. ''Deserters and disbanded soldiers from British, German and Loyalist military units in the South, 1782.''McNeal, Arizona : Westland Publications, c1991. FHL 973 W2scd] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/479979Clifford Neal Smith. ''Deserters and disbanded soldiers from British, German and Loyalist military units in the South, 1782.''McNeal, Arizona : Westland Publications, c1991. FS Library 973 W2scd] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/114302 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Mercenaries from Ansbach and Bayreuth, Germany who remained in America after the Revolution.''Thomson, Illinois : Heritage House, 1974. FHL 973 W2smn no. 2 1974] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/114302 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Mercenaries from Ansbach and Bayreuth, Germany who remained in America after the Revolution.''Thomson, Illinois : Heritage House, 1974. FS Library 973 W2smn no. 2 1974] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/211874 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Mercenaries from Ansbach and Bayreuth, Germany, who remained in America after the Revolution.''McNeal, Arizona : Westland Publications, 1979. FHL 973 W2smn no. 2 19179.] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/211874 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Mercenaries from Ansbach and Bayreuth, Germany, who remained in America after the Revolution.''McNeal, Arizona : Westland Publications, 1979. FS Library 973 W2smn no. 2 19179.] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/211891 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Mercenaries from Hessen-Hanau who remained in Canada and the United States after the American Revolution.''DeKalb, Illinois : Westland Publications, 1976.] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/211891 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Mercenaries from Hessen-Hanau who remained in Canada and the United States after the American Revolution.''DeKalb, Illinois : Westland Publications, 1976.] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/211882 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Muster rolls and prisoner-of-war lists in American archival collections pertaining to the German mercenary troops who served with the British forces during the American Revolution.''DeKalb, Illinois : Westland Publications, 1976. FHL 973 W2smn no. 3] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/211882 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Muster rolls and prisoner-of-war lists in American archival collections pertaining to the German mercenary troops who served with the British forces during the American Revolution.''DeKalb, Illinois : Westland Publications, 1976. FS Library 973 W2smn no. 3] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/629164 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Notes on Hessian soldiers who remained in Canada and the United States after the American Revolution, 1775-1784.''McNeal, Arizona : Westland Publications, 1992, 1996. FHL 973 W2smn no 28 pt 1-3;973 W2smn no. 28 4A-4E] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/629164 Clifford Neal Smith. ''Notes on Hessian soldiers who remained in Canada and the United States after the American Revolution, 1775-1784.''McNeal, Arizona : Westland Publications, 1992, 1996. FS Library 973 W2smn no 28 pt 1-3;973 W2smn no. 28 4A-4E] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/656935 Hessian soldier file, 1777-1962] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/656935 Hessian soldier file, 1777-1962] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/1131337 compiled and translated by Bruce E. Burgoyne ; with special assistance from his wife, Marie E. Burgoyne, ''Hessian chaplains : their diaries and duties'' Bowie, Maryland : Heritage Books, Inc., c2003 FHL 973 K2bhc] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/1131337 compiled and translated by Bruce E. Burgoyne ; with special assistance from his wife, Marie E. Burgoyne, ''Hessian chaplains : their diaries and duties'' Bowie, Maryland : Heritage Books, Inc., c2003 FS Library 973 K2bhc] |
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| ''' Histories ''' | | ''' Histories ''' |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/298650 Max Von Eelking. ''The German Allied Troops in the North American War of Independence, 1887-1783.'' Albany:Joel Munsell's Sons, 1893. reprint Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1969. FHL 973 M2r] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/298650 Max Von Eelking. ''The German Allied Troops in the North American War of Independence, 1887-1783.'' Albany:Joel Munsell's Sons, 1893. reprint Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1969. FS Library 973 M2r] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/612350 Rodney Atwood. ''The Hessians: Mercenaries from Hessen Kassel in the American Revolution.'' Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1980. FHL 973 H2at] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/612350 Rodney Atwood. ''The Hessians: Mercenaries from Hessen Kassel in the American Revolution.'' Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 1980. FS Library 973 H2at] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/213334 Edward J. Lowell. '' The Hessians and other German Auxiliaries of Great Britain in the Revolutionary War.'' New York: Harper & Brothers, 1884. FHL 973 M2Lej] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/213334 Edward J. Lowell. '' The Hessians and other German Auxiliaries of Great Britain in the Revolutionary War.'' New York: Harper & Brothers, 1884. FS Library 973 M2Lej] |
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| ''' Canada ''' | | ''' Canada ''' |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/125910 Virginia Easley DeMarce. '' The Settlement of Former German Auxiliary Troops in Canada after the American Revolution.'' Sparta, Wisconsin, 1984. FHL 971 W2dv] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/125910 Virginia Easley DeMarce. '' The Settlement of Former German Auxiliary Troops in Canada after the American Revolution.'' Sparta, Wisconsin, 1984. FS Library 971 W2dv] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/488157 Jean-Pierre Wihelmy. '' German Mercenaries in Canada.'' Beloeil,Quebec: Maison des Mots, 1985. FHL 971 M2w] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/488157 Jean-Pierre Wihelmy. '' German Mercenaries in Canada.'' Beloeil,Quebec: Maison des Mots, 1985. FS Library 971 M2w] |
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| ====American Civil War==== | | ====American Civil War==== |
| About one in ten Union soldiers was born in Germany. Over 200,000 German immigrants to the United States were recruited by the Union, many as they stepped off the boat. Some were drafted. Some Germans served in the Confederate military. To find information about Germans who fought in the Civil War, see [[United States Military Records]]. | | About one in ten Union soldiers was born in Germany. Over 200,000 German immigrants to the United States were recruited by the Union, many as they stepped off the boat. Some were drafted. Some Germans served in the Confederate military. To find information about Germans who fought in the Civil War, see [[United States Military Records]]. |
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| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/638433 William L. Burton.''Melting pot soldiers : the Union's ethnic regiments.''Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University Press, 1988. FHL 973 M2bw] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/638433 William L. Burton.''Melting pot soldiers : the Union's ethnic regiments.''Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University Press, 1988. FS Library 973 M2bw] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/424136 Ella Lonn. ''Foreigners in the Union Army and Navy'' reprint New York, New York: Greenwood Press, 1969. FHL 973 M2Le] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/424136 Ella Lonn. ''Foreigners in the Union Army and Navy'' reprint New York, New York: Greenwood Press, 1969. FS Library 973 M2Le] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/638433 Walter D. Kamphoefner and Wolfgang Helbich, eds. ''Germans in the Civil War : the letters they wrote home.'' University of North Carolina Press, 2006. FHL 973 F2kw] | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/638433 Walter D. Kamphoefner and Wolfgang Helbich, eds. ''Germans in the Civil War : the letters they wrote home.'' University of North Carolina Press, 2006. FS Library 973 F2kw] |
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| == Locating Military Records == | | == Locating Military Records == |
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| *Alfoldi, Laszlo M. ''The Armies of Austria-Hungary and Germany, 1740-1914''. Pennsylvania, USA: Carlisle Barracks, 1975. (FS Library book 943 A3a v. 1, film 1,045,372 item 3.) | | *Alfoldi, Laszlo M. ''The Armies of Austria-Hungary and Germany, 1740-1914''. Pennsylvania, USA: Carlisle Barracks, 1975. (FS Library book 943 A3a v. 1, film 1,045,372 item 3.) |
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| *Sigel, Gustav A. ''German Military Forces of the 19th Century''. New York, NY, USA: Crown Publishing, 1989. (Not at FHL.) | | *Sigel, Gustav A. ''German Military Forces of the 19th Century''. New York, NY, USA: Crown Publishing, 1989. (Not at FS Library.) |
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| *[[Baden Military History]] | | *[[Baden Military History]] |