Maryland Probate Records: Difference between revisions

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Additional records are available at the Library on microfilm:  
Additional records are available at the Library on microfilm:  


*Will books, 1635 to 1777 {{FHL|12841|}}-{{FHL|12858}}
*Will books, 1635 to 1777 {{FSC|12841|}}-{{FSC|12858}}
*Testamentary proceedings, 1657 to 1777 {{FHL|12930}}-{{FHL|12940}}
*Testamentary proceedings, 1657 to 1777 {{FSC|12930}}-{{FSC|12940}}
*Accounts of estates, 1718 to 1777 {{FHL|12899}}-{{FHL|12917}}
*Accounts of estates, 1718 to 1777 {{FSC|12899}}-{{FSC|12917}}
*Inventories and accounts of estates, 1674 to 1718 {{FHL|12918}}-{{FHL|12928}}
*Inventories and accounts of estates, 1674 to 1718 {{FSC|12918}}-{{FSC|12928}}
*Inventories of estates, 1718 to 1777 {{FHL|12862}}-{{FHL|12897}}.
*Inventories of estates, 1718 to 1777 {{FSC|12862}}-{{FSC|12897}}.
*Balance books of estates after payment to heirs, 1751 to 1776 {{FHL|1286}}
*Balance books of estates after payment to heirs, 1751 to 1776 {{FSC|1286}}


The following can help you locate colonial wills:  
The following can help you locate colonial wills:  


*Cotton, Jane Baldwin, and Roberta B. Henry. ''The Maryland Calendar of Wills''. 1904-28. 16 Volumes. Reprint. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1968. {{FHL|975.2 P28c 1968}}; vols. 1-8 on film {{FHL|873762}}-{{FHL|873764}}; vols. 1-8 on fiche {{FHL|6046924}}. These publications contain abstracts of wills 1635 to 1777.
*Cotton, Jane Baldwin, and Roberta B. Henry. ''The Maryland Calendar of Wills''. 1904-28. 16 Volumes. Reprint. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1968. {{FSC|975.2 P28c 1968}}; vols. 1-8 on film {{FSC|873762}}-{{FSC|873764}}; vols. 1-8 on fiche {{FSC|6046924}}. These publications contain abstracts of wills 1635 to 1777.


'''Online Digital Versions of ''The Maryland Calendar of Wills 1635-1777, 8 Volumes'''''  
'''Online Digital Versions of ''The Maryland Calendar of Wills 1635-1777, 8 Volumes'''''  
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*Hume, Joan. Maryland, ''Index to the Wills of . . .'' Four Volumes. Baltimore, Maryland: Carta Book Company, 1970.  These volumes cover seven counties and index the names of persons leaving a will. The indexes generally extend to 1960 (Family History Library various call numbers: do an author search to locate.)
*Hume, Joan. Maryland, ''Index to the Wills of . . .'' Four Volumes. Baltimore, Maryland: Carta Book Company, 1970.  These volumes cover seven counties and index the names of persons leaving a will. The indexes generally extend to 1960 (Family History Library various call numbers: do an author search to locate.)
*''Index to Inventories of Estates, 1718-1777''. Annapolis, Maryland: Hall of Records Commission, 1947. {{FHL|12898}}
*''Index to Inventories of Estates, 1718-1777''. Annapolis, Maryland: Hall of Records Commission, 1947. {{FSC|12898}}
*Magruder, James M., Jr. ''Index of Maryland Colonial Wills, 1635-1777''. 1933. Reprint, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing, 1967. {{FHL|975.2 P22m 1967}} This is a name index of early wills. The 1933 edition is available in book {{FHL|975.2 S2m}}, 3 volumes and on microfilm {{FHL|1425640}} Items 1-3. This indexes the Maryland colonial wills that are contained in the Prerogative Court records (see listing above).
*Magruder, James M., Jr. ''Index of Maryland Colonial Wills, 1635-1777''. 1933. Reprint, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing, 1967. {{FSC|975.2 P22m 1967}} This is a name index of early wills. The 1933 edition is available in book {{FSC|975.2 S2m}}, 3 volumes and on microfilm {{FSC|1425640}} Items 1-3. This indexes the Maryland colonial wills that are contained in the Prerogative Court records (see listing above).
*Magruder, James M., Jr. ''Maryland Colonial Abstracts, Wills, Accounts and Inventories''. Five Volumes. 1934-35. Reprint in 1 Volume, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1968. {{FHL|975.2 S2mj}} and {{FHL|975.2 S2mj 1968}} (The later is one bound book of all five volumes.) This has abstracts for the years 1772 to 1777.
*Magruder, James M., Jr. ''Maryland Colonial Abstracts, Wills, Accounts and Inventories''. Five Volumes. 1934-35. Reprint in 1 Volume, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1968. {{FSC|975.2 S2mj}} and {{FSC|975.2 S2mj 1968}} (The later is one bound book of all five volumes.) This has abstracts for the years 1772 to 1777.


Before 1777 all probate records were filed with the Prerogative Court. Four types of probate records that are abstracted for this time period are:  
Before 1777 all probate records were filed with the Prerogative Court. Four types of probate records that are abstracted for this time period are:  


*Skinner, Vernon L., Jr. ''Abstracts of the Balance Books of the Prerogative Court of Maryland, 1751-1777''. Four Volumes (Vol. 1 is under the title ''Maryland Balance Book''), Westminster, Maryland: Family Line Publications. 1995. {{FHL|975.2 P28m}} These books show the distribution of an estate to heirs after payments had been made. These books only existed for 1751 through 1777.
*Skinner, Vernon L., Jr. ''Abstracts of the Balance Books of the Prerogative Court of Maryland, 1751-1777''. Four Volumes (Vol. 1 is under the title ''Maryland Balance Book''), Westminster, Maryland: Family Line Publications. 1995. {{FSC|975.2 P28m}} These books show the distribution of an estate to heirs after payments had been made. These books only existed for 1751 through 1777.
*Skinner, Vernon L., Jr. ''Abstracts of the Inventories and Accounts of the Prerogative Court of Maryland, 1674-1678, 1699-1718''. 11 Volumes. Ongoing. Westminster, Maryland: Family Line Publications, 1992. {{FHL|975.2 P28sa}}
*Skinner, Vernon L., Jr. ''Abstracts of the Inventories and Accounts of the Prerogative Court of Maryland, 1674-1678, 1699-1718''. 11 Volumes. Ongoing. Westminster, Maryland: Family Line Publications, 1992. {{FSC|975.2 P28sa}}
*Skinner, Vernon L., Jr. ''Abstracts of the Inventories of the Prerogative Court of Maryland, 1718-1777''. 17 Volumes. Westminster, Maryland: Family Line Publications, 1981-1988. {{FHL|975.2 P28s}}
*Skinner, Vernon L., Jr. ''Abstracts of the Inventories of the Prerogative Court of Maryland, 1718-1777''. 17 Volumes. Westminster, Maryland: Family Line Publications, 1981-1988. {{FSC|975.2 P28s}}
*Skinner, Vernon L., Jr. ''Abstracts of the Administration Accounts of the Prerogative Court . . .''11 Volumes. Westminster, Maryland: Family Line, 1995. {{FHL|975.2 P28sk}} These cover 1718 to 1777.
*Skinner, Vernon L., Jr. ''Abstracts of the Administration Accounts of the Prerogative Court . . .''11 Volumes. Westminster, Maryland: Family Line, 1995. {{FSC|975.2 P28sk}} These cover 1718 to 1777.
*Skinner, Vernon L., Jr. ''Abstracts of the Testamentary Proceedings of the Prerogative Court of Maryland''. 10 vols. Baltimore, Md. Genealogical Publishing for the Clearfield Co., 2004-2007. {{FHL|975.2 P28sat}} These books cover the years 1658-1707.
*Skinner, Vernon L., Jr. ''Abstracts of the Testamentary Proceedings of the Prerogative Court of Maryland''. 10 vols. Baltimore, Md. Genealogical Publishing for the Clearfield Co., 2004-2007. {{FSC|975.2 P28sat}} These books cover the years 1658-1707.


Noted Maryland genealogist George Ely Russell wrote an interesting article about prejudices detected in colonial Maryland wills:  
Noted Maryland genealogist George Ely Russell wrote an interesting article about prejudices detected in colonial Maryland wills:  


*Russell, George Ely. "Pride and Prejudice: Conditional Bequests in Colonial Wills," ''The American Genealogist, ''Vol. 45, No. 1 (Jan. 1969):18-21. {{FHL|973 D25aga v. 45}}; digital version at [https://www.americanancestors.org/browse-database American Ancestors] by NEHGS ($).
*Russell, George Ely. "Pride and Prejudice: Conditional Bequests in Colonial Wills," ''The American Genealogist, ''Vol. 45, No. 1 (Jan. 1969):18-21. {{FSC|973 D25aga v. 45}}; digital version at [https://www.americanancestors.org/browse-database American Ancestors] by NEHGS ($).


====Proved in London====
====Proved in London====
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*Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''English Estates of American Colonists: American Wills and Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 1700-1799''. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1980. Digital version of 1991 reprint available at [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=48554 Ancestry] ($).
*Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''English Estates of American Colonists: American Wills and Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 1700-1799''. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1980. Digital version of 1991 reprint available at [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=48554 Ancestry] ($).
*Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''English Estates of American Colonists: American Wills and Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 1800-1858''. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1981. Digital version at [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=48507 Ancestry] ($).
*Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''English Estates of American Colonists: American Wills and Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 1800-1858''. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1981. Digital version at [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=48507 Ancestry] ($).
*Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''American Wills & Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 1610-1857''. Baltimore, Md.: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1989. {{FHL|942 P27c}}; digital version at [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=48453 Ancestry] ($).
*Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''American Wills & Administrations in the Prerogative Court of Canterbury, 1610-1857''. Baltimore, Md.: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1989. {{FSC|942 P27c}}; digital version at [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=48453 Ancestry] ($).
*Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''American Wills Proved in London, 1611-1775''. Baltimore, Md.: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1992. {{FHL|973 P27ca}}; digital version at [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=48497 Ancestry] ($).
*Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''American Wills Proved in London, 1611-1775''. Baltimore, Md.: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1992. {{FSC|973 P27ca}}; digital version at [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=48497 Ancestry] ($).
*Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''North American Wills Registered in London, 1611-1857''. Baltimore, Md.: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2007. {{FHL|942 P27c 2007}}
*Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''North American Wills Registered in London, 1611-1857''. Baltimore, Md.: Genealogical Publishing Co., 2007. {{FSC|942 P27c 2007}}


If you find a will abstract of interest, it is now possible to view digital images of the original Prerogative Court of Canterbury wills online at three pay-per-view websites:  
If you find a will abstract of interest, it is now possible to view digital images of the original Prerogative Court of Canterbury wills online at three pay-per-view websites:  
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The wills of some Maryland residents were proved in Edinburgh, Scotland, see:  
The wills of some Maryland residents were proved in Edinburgh, Scotland, see:  


*Dobson, David. ''Scottish-American Wills, 1650-1900''. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1991. {{FHL|588724|item|disp=FS Library Book 973 P22d}}. Over 2,000 citations including name, occupation, residence, and date.<ref>Most of these references were taken from the Commissariat Court of Edinburgh (now the Sheriff Court of Edinburgh) and the ''Index to Personal Estates of Defuncts, 1846-1866.''</ref>
*Dobson, David. ''Scottish-American Wills, 1650-1900''. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1991. {{FSC|588724|item|disp=FS Library Book 973 P22d}}. Over 2,000 citations including name, occupation, residence, and date.<ref>Most of these references were taken from the Commissariat Court of Edinburgh (now the Sheriff Court of Edinburgh) and the ''Index to Personal Estates of Defuncts, 1846-1866.''</ref>


If you find a will abstact that interests you in Dobson's book, it is now possible to view digital images of the original records online at a United Kingdom pay-per-view website:  
If you find a will abstact that interests you in Dobson's book, it is now possible to view digital images of the original records online at a United Kingdom pay-per-view website:  
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*"Probate Records," ''Maryland State Archives - Guide to Government Records'', available [http://guide.mdsa.net/viewer.cfm?page=probate online].
*"Probate Records," ''Maryland State Archives - Guide to Government Records'', available [http://guide.mdsa.net/viewer.cfm?page=probate online].
*Rose, Christine.''Courthouse Research for Family Historians: Your Guide to Genealogical Treasures.'' San Jose, California: CR Publications, 2004. Of particular interest are the chapters, "Estates Galore," "Estate Documents," "Milking Every Clue from Estates," and "Strategies that Work." {{FHL|1202197|item}}
*Rose, Christine.''Courthouse Research for Family Historians: Your Guide to Genealogical Treasures.'' San Jose, California: CR Publications, 2004. Of particular interest are the chapters, "Estates Galore," "Estate Documents," "Milking Every Clue from Estates," and "Strategies that Work." {{FSC|1202197|item}}
*Szucs, Loretto Dennis and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking, editors. ''The Source: A Guidebook to American Genealogy.'' Third edition. Salt Lake City, Utah: Ancestry, Inc., 2006. Of particular interest is the section, "Probate," pages 268 - 277. {{FHL|1211475|item}}
*Szucs, Loretto Dennis and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking, editors. ''The Source: A Guidebook to American Genealogy.'' Third edition. Salt Lake City, Utah: Ancestry, Inc., 2006. Of particular interest is the section, "Probate," pages 268 - 277. {{FSC|1211475|item}}


===State Statutes===
===State Statutes===