Spain Military Records: Difference between revisions

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=== Military conscription [''Quintas'']  ===
=== Military conscription [''Quintas'']  ===
These records are annual lists of those available for military service. They can serve as a census substitute for males that identifies residence and parentage.


Research use: A census substitute for males that identifies residence and parentage.
Charles III introduced a system where every fifth man was selected by lot to serve in the army.  Initially meeting with heaving resistance, its enforcement was suspended at first but ultimately instituted.  Local municipalities were required to make lists of all male citizens from whom the conscripts were selected.  The age at time of conscription was 18-20.


Record type: Annual lists of those available for military service.
Generally these records contain the name of the prospective conscript, age (sometimes birth date), and sometimes names of parents and their residence. About half of the male population, excluding ''hidalgos'', may be found in these records. Records exist from 1773 to 1920 and can be found at municipal and provincial historical archives.
 
General: Charles III introduced a system where every fifth man was selected by lot to serve in the army.  Initially meeting with heaving resistance, its enforcement was suspended at first but ultimately instituted.  Local municipalities were required to make lists of all male citizens from whom the conscripts were selected.  The age at time of conscription was 18-20.
 
Time period: 1773-1920.
 
Contents: Name of the prospective conscript, age (sometimes birth date), and sometimes names of parents and their residence.
 
Location: Municipal archives and provincial historical archives.
 
Population coverage: Male half of the population excluding hidalgos (see paragraph 4.9).
 
Reliability: High.<ref name="profile">The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, “Family History Record Profile: Spain,” Word document, private files of the FamilySearch Content Strategy Team, 1984-1999.</ref>


=== Religious Military Orders  ===
=== Religious Military Orders  ===