Northern Territory Census: Difference between revisions

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== Census Substitutes  ==
== Census Substitutes  ==
In Australian research, other records can be used in place of census records. They are referred to as "census substitutes," and they list individuals who lived in specific places. It is rare, however, to find an entire family listed. Usually these records list only the head of household’s name, date and place of residence, occupation, age, value of property, and sometimes ship of arrival.  
In Australian research, other records can be used in place of census records. They are referred to as "census substitutes," and they list individuals who lived in specific places. It is rare, however, to find an entire family listed. Usually these records list only the head of household’s name, date and place of residence, occupation, age, value of property, and sometimes ship of arrival.  
 
*Electoral rolls
Records that can be used as census substitutes are:
*Directories and almanacs
*Population Musters
*Emigration and immigration records
::Because convicts were transported into Australia, the government found it necessary to survey the population at least annually. These surveys, known as musters, began in 1788. Information contained in the records might include an individual’s residence, status (convict, free, military), sex, name, ship of arrival, trial date, trial place, sentence, and remarks. Some early musters list children, wives, and servants.
*Depasturing licenses
*Electoral rolls—See [[Northern Territory Voting Registers]].
*Rate and valuation books
*Directories and almanacs—See [[Northern Territory Directories]].
*Lists of convicts
*Emigration and immigration records—See [[Northern Territory Emigration and Immigration]].
*Depasturing licenses—See [[Northern Territory Land and Property]].
*Rate and valuation books—See [[Northern Territory Taxation]].
*Lists of convicts—See [[Northern TerritoryConvict Records]].
[[Category:Northern Territory, Australia]]
[[Category:Northern Territory, Australia]]
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