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'''Alsace Emigration Index'''. The Family History Library compiled an index of persons emigrating from or through Alsace-Lorraine from 1817 to 1866. About half the names are from France. The alphabetical index gives the emigrant's name, age, occupation, place of origin, residence, destination, passport date, and source microfilm number. Not everyone who emigrated via Alsace is in this index. The index is easiest to find in the Author/Title section of the Family History Library Catalog under "Alsace emigration index." It is also listed as:  
'''Alsace Emigration Index'''. The Family History Library compiled an index of persons emigrating from or through Alsace-Lorraine from 1817 to 1866. About half the names are from France. The alphabetical index gives the emigrant's name, age, occupation, place of origin, residence, destination, passport date, and source microfilm number. Not everyone who emigrated via Alsace is in this index. The index is easiest to find in the Author/Title section of the Family History Library Catalog under "Alsace emigration index." It is also listed as:  


France. Ministère de l'Intérieur. ''Registres des émigrés, 1817-1866 (Register of emigrants)''. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1977. (Family History Library film 1125002 and 1[http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=372046&disp=Registres+des+%C3%A9migr%C3%A9s%2C+1817++ 125007].) Text in English.  
France. Ministère de l'Intérieur. ''Registres des émigrés, 1817-1866 (Register of emigrants)''. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1977. (Family History Library film 1125002 and 1{{FHL|372046|title-id|disp=125007}}.) Text in English.  


'''Alsace Emigration Books'''. Cornelia Schrader- Muggenthaler used part of the Alsace Emigration Index, other emigration records, passenger lists, genealogies, genealogy periodicals, and newspaper articles to compile the following index:  
'''Alsace Emigration Books'''. Cornelia Schrader- Muggenthaler used part of the Alsace Emigration Index, other emigration records, passenger lists, genealogies, genealogy periodicals, and newspaper articles to compile the following index:  


Schrader-Muggenthaler, Cornelia. ''The Alsace Emigration Book''. Two Volumes. Apollo, Pennsylvania, USA: Closson Press, 1989-1991. (Family History Library book [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=944.38+W2s 944.38 W2s]; not on microfilm.) Text in English. This index has over 20,000 entries, mostly of 1817-1870 emigrants.  
Schrader-Muggenthaler, Cornelia. ''The Alsace Emigration Book''. Two Volumes. Apollo, Pennsylvania, USA: Closson Press, 1989-1991. (Family History Library book {{FHL|944.38 W2s|disp=944.38 W2s}}; not on microfilm.) Text in English. This index has over 20,000 entries, mostly of 1817-1870 emigrants.  


Other useful books on the subject are:  
Other useful books on the subject are:  


Burgert, Annette Kunselman. ''Eighteenth Century Emigrants from the Northern Alsace to America''. Camden, Maine, USA: Picton Press, 1992. (Family History Library book [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=974.8+B4pgp 974.8 B4pgp] v. 26; not on microfilm.) Text in English.  
Burgert, Annette Kunselman. ''Eighteenth Century Emigrants from the Northern Alsace to America''. Camden, Maine, USA: Picton Press, 1992. (Family History Library book {{FHL|974.8 B4pgp|disp=974.8 B4pgp}} v. 26; not on microfilm.) Text in English.  


Laybourn, Norman. ''L'émigration des Alsaciens et des Lorrains du XVIIIe au XXe siècles (Emigration from Alsace- Lorraine from the 18th to the 20th century)''. Strasbourg, France: Association des Publications près les Universités de Strasbourg, 1986. (Family History Library book&nbsp;&nbsp;[http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=944.383+W2L 944.383 W2L]; fiche [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=filmhitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&filmno=6001613 6001613]-6001614.) Two volumes. Primarily a history but it contains many short lists of names and places. Indexed.  
Laybourn, Norman. ''L'émigration des Alsaciens et des Lorrains du XVIIIe au XXe siècles (Emigration from Alsace- Lorraine from the 18th to the 20th century)''. Strasbourg, France: Association des Publications près les Universités de Strasbourg, 1986. (Family History Library book&nbsp;&nbsp;{{FHL|944.383 W2L|disp=944.383 W2L}}; fiche {{FHL|6001613|film|disp=6001613}}-6001614.) Two volumes. Primarily a history but it contains many short lists of names and places. Indexed.  


Smith, Clifford Neal. ''Immigrants to America from France (Haut-Rhin Department) and Western Switzerland, 1859-1866.'' Two Volumes. McNeal, Arizona, USA: Westland Publications, 1983, 1986. (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=973+W25s 973 W25s]; not on microfilm.) Text in English. List of names, ages, occupations, places of origin, and destinations.  
Smith, Clifford Neal. ''Immigrants to America from France (Haut-Rhin Department) and Western Switzerland, 1859-1866.'' Two Volumes. McNeal, Arizona, USA: Westland Publications, 1983, 1986. (Family History Library {{FHL|973 W25s|disp=973 W25s}}; not on microfilm.) Text in English. List of names, ages, occupations, places of origin, and destinations.  


'''Bordeaux Emigration Index'''. About 16,000 emigrants from Bordeaux from 1713 to 1787 are listed on a card index on microfilm. The film can be viewed at the departmental archives in Bordeaux. A computer index is forthcoming. This index is not available at the Family History Library.  
'''Bordeaux Emigration Index'''. About 16,000 emigrants from Bordeaux from 1713 to 1787 are listed on a card index on microfilm. The film can be viewed at the departmental archives in Bordeaux. A computer index is forthcoming. This index is not available at the Family History Library.  
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Lists of emigrants are often published. These usually focus on the emigrants from one town, department, or region. An example follows:  
Lists of emigrants are often published. These usually focus on the emigrants from one town, department, or region. An example follows:  


Lassus, Alfred. ''Les départs de passagers par Bayonne pour l'Amérique entre 1749 et 1779 Ekaina - Revue d'études Basques (Review of Basque studies)''. Bidart, France: Association Culturelle Amalur, 1982?-. (Family History Library&nbsp;[http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=944.79+B2e 944.79 B2e]; not on microfilm.) This article listing Basque emigrants and their home towns starts in the 1984 issue. It is not alphabetical.  
Lassus, Alfred. ''Les départs de passagers par Bayonne pour l'Amérique entre 1749 et 1779 Ekaina - Revue d'études Basques (Review of Basque studies)''. Bidart, France: Association Culturelle Amalur, 1982?-. (Family History Library&nbsp;{{FHL|944.79 B2e|disp=944.79 B2e}}; not on microfilm.) This article listing Basque emigrants and their home towns starts in the 1984 issue. It is not alphabetical.  


Dozens of other published emigrant lists from many areas of France can be identified in the Place search of the Family History Library Catalog under the town, department, province, or region from which the emigrants came, for example:  
Dozens of other published emigrant lists from many areas of France can be identified in the Place search of the Family History Library Catalog under the town, department, province, or region from which the emigrants came, for example:  
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Several French Canadian sources mention the French home parish of an individual or his parents, for example:  
Several French Canadian sources mention the French home parish of an individual or his parents, for example:  


Loiselle, Antoinin. ''Loiselle card index to many marriages of the Province of Quebec and adjacent areas, 1642-1973''. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1972. (Family History Library film [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=filmhitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&filmno=543685 543685]-543858.) Text in French.  
Loiselle, Antoinin. ''Loiselle card index to many marriages of the Province of Quebec and adjacent areas, 1642-1973''. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1972. (Family History Library film {{FHL|543685|film|disp=543685}}-543858.) Text in French.  


Rivest, Lucien. ''Index to marriages of Quebec and adjacent areas, 1670-1964''. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1973. (Family History Library &nbsp;film [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=filmhitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&filmno=933109 933109]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=343306&disp=Index+to+marriages+of+Quebec+and+adjacen++ 933124]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=343306&disp=Index+to+marriages+of+Quebec+and+adjacen++ 933142]; [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=343306&disp=Index+to+marriages+of+Quebec+and+adjacen++ 933166].) Alphabetical by the name of the bride. Text in French.  
Rivest, Lucien. ''Index to marriages of Quebec and adjacent areas, 1670-1964''. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1973. (Family History Library &nbsp;film {{FHL|933109|film|disp=933109}}; {{FHL|343306|title-id|disp=933124}}; {{FHL|343306|title-id|disp=933142}}; {{FHL|343306|title-id|disp=933166}}.) Alphabetical by the name of the bride. Text in French.  


Jetté, René. ''Dictionnaire généalogique des familles du Québec (Genealogical dictionary of the families of Québec)''. Montréal, Quebec, Canadal: Les Presses de l'Université de Montréal, 1983. (Family History Library book [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=971.4+D2jr 971.4 D2jr]; no film available.)  
Jetté, René. ''Dictionnaire généalogique des familles du Québec (Genealogical dictionary of the families of Québec)''. Montréal, Quebec, Canadal: Les Presses de l'Université de Montréal, 1983. (Family History Library book {{FHL|971.4 D2jr|disp=971.4 D2jr}}; no film available.)  


== United States  ==
== United States  ==
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A bibliography of over 2,500 published lists of emigrants and immigrants is:  
A bibliography of over 2,500 published lists of emigrants and immigrants is:  


Filby, P. William. ''Passenger and Immigrations Lists Bibliography, 1538-1900, Second Edition''. Detroit, Michigan, USA: Gale Research, 1988. (Family History Library book [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=973+W33p 973 W33p] 1988; not on microfilm.) Text in English. Almost 2,000 of these lists are indexed in P. William Filby et al., ''Passenger and Immigration Lists Index'', 13+ Volumes. Detroit, Michigan, USA: Gale Research, 1981-. (Family History Library book&nbsp;[http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=973+W33p 973 W32p]; not on microfilm.) Text in English. This does not index official U.S. arrival lists. Many of the names are from post-1820 published sources.  
Filby, P. William. ''Passenger and Immigrations Lists Bibliography, 1538-1900, Second Edition''. Detroit, Michigan, USA: Gale Research, 1988. (Family History Library book {{FHL|973 W33p|disp=973 W33p}} 1988; not on microfilm.) Text in English. Almost 2,000 of these lists are indexed in P. William Filby et al., ''Passenger and Immigration Lists Index'', 13+ Volumes. Detroit, Michigan, USA: Gale Research, 1981-. (Family History Library book&nbsp;{{FHL|973 W33p|disp=973 W32p}}; not on microfilm.) Text in English. This does not index official U.S. arrival lists. Many of the names are from post-1820 published sources.  


'''Immigration lists'''. An example of a published list of emigrants from Canada to America with French ancestors is:  
'''Immigration lists'''. An example of a published list of emigrants from Canada to America with French ancestors is:  


Dennisen, Christian.&nbsp; ''Genealogy of the French Families of the Detroit River Region, 1701-1936'''''''.'''''Editor Harold F. Powell. Two Volumes. Detroit, Michigan, USA: Detroit Society for Genealogical Research, 1987. (Family History Library book [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=977.43+D2d+ 977.43 D2d ]1987; not on microfilm.) Text in English.''  
Dennisen, Christian.&nbsp; ''Genealogy of the French Families of the Detroit River Region, 1701-1936'''''''.'''''Editor Harold F. Powell. Two Volumes. Detroit, Michigan, USA: Detroit Society for Genealogical Research, 1987. (Family History Library book {{FHL|977.43 D2d |disp=977.43 D2d }}1987; not on microfilm.) Text in English.''  


== Russia  ==
== Russia  ==
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A French Protestant colony was established at Schabo in Bessarabia. The Family History Library has acquired several records of this colony, some in French and some in German. They are listed in the Family History Library Catalog, Place search, under:  
A French Protestant colony was established at Schabo in Bessarabia. The Family History Library has acquired several records of this colony, some in French and some in German. They are listed in the Family History Library Catalog, Place search, under:  


[http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=1406986&disp=Metrical+books%20%20&columns=*,0,0 RUSSIA, BESSARABIA, AKKERMAN, SCHABO-KOLONIE - CHURCH RECORDS]
{{FHL|1406986|title-id|disp=RUSSIA, BESSARABIA, AKKERMAN, SCHABO-KOLONIE - CHURCH RECORDS}}


[http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=topicdetails&subject=493203&subject_disp=Russia%2C+Bessarabia%2C+Akkerman%2C+Shaba+%2D+Church+records&columns=*,0,0 RUSSIA, BESSARABIA, AKKERMAN, SHABA - CHURCH RECORDS]
{{FHL|493203|subject-id|disp=RUSSIA, BESSARABIA, AKKERMAN, SHABA - CHURCH RECORDS}}


Since many Alsatians (people in Alsace-Lorraine, France) spoke more German than French, they were often called Germans when they emigrated to other nations. For example, some of the "Germans from Russia" were actually from Alsace-Lorraine, instead of from Germany. See the [[Germany Emigration and Immigration|Germany Emigration and Immigration]] and the [[Germans from Russia|Germans from Russia]] Wiki articles for important emigration records that include German-speaking Alsatians of France.  
Since many Alsatians (people in Alsace-Lorraine, France) spoke more German than French, they were often called Germans when they emigrated to other nations. For example, some of the "Germans from Russia" were actually from Alsace-Lorraine, instead of from Germany. See the [[Germany Emigration and Immigration|Germany Emigration and Immigration]] and the [[Germans from Russia|Germans from Russia]] Wiki articles for important emigration records that include German-speaking Alsatians of France.  
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The single most valuable source for researching German-speaking families of Alsace-Lorraine who moved to Russia is:  
The single most valuable source for researching German-speaking families of Alsace-Lorraine who moved to Russia is:  


Stumpp, Karl. [http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=42377&disp=The+emigration+from+Germany+to+Russia+in%20%20&columns=*,0,0 ''The Emigration from Germany to Russia in the Years 1763-1862'']. Tübingen, Germany: Stumpp, 1973; reprint 1978. (Family History&nbsp; Library book 943 W2sk; fiche 6000829; 1978 ed. on film [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=filmhitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&filmno=1183529 1183529]). Text in English. For a digital version, [http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=659940&disp=The+emigration+from+Germany+to+Russia+in%20%20&columns=*,0,0 '''click here'''].<br>
Stumpp, Karl. {{FHL|42377|title-id|disp=''The Emigration from Germany to Russia in the Years 1763-1862''}}. Tübingen, Germany: Stumpp, 1973; reprint 1978. (Family History&nbsp; Library book 943 W2sk; fiche 6000829; 1978 ed. on film {{FHL|1183529|film|disp=1183529}}). Text in English. For a digital version, {{FHL|659940|title-id|disp='''click here'''}}.<br>


== Southeast Europe  ==
== Southeast Europe  ==
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An index that helps find Alsatians in Southeast Europe is:  
An index that helps find Alsatians in Southeast Europe is:  


Brandt, Bruce. [http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=683824&disp=Where+to+look+for+hard%2Dto%2Dfind+Germa%20%20&columns=*,0,0 ''Where to look for hard-to-find German-speaking ancestors in Eastern Europe: index to 19,720 surnames in 13 books, with historical background on each'']. Second Edition. Baltimore, Maryland, USA: Clearfield Company, 1993. (Family History Library book 943 H22b; not on microfilm.) Text in English. Surnames only. Includes index from five books about immigrants to Galicia, Austria, Hungary, the Banat, and Batschka.  
Brandt, Bruce. {{FHL|683824|title-id|disp=''Where to look for hard-to-find German-speaking ancestors in Eastern Europe: index to 19,720 surnames in 13 books, with historical background on each''}}. Second Edition. Baltimore, Maryland, USA: Clearfield Company, 1993. (Family History Library book 943 H22b; not on microfilm.) Text in English. Surnames only. Includes index from five books about immigrants to Galicia, Austria, Hungary, the Banat, and Batschka.  


== Other Nations  ==
== Other Nations  ==
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