Five Civilized Tribes: Difference between revisions

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[http://www.archives.gov/genealogy/tutorial/dawes/ '''http://www.archives.gov/genealogy/tutorial/dawes/''']  
[http://www.archives.gov/genealogy/tutorial/dawes/ '''http://www.archives.gov/genealogy/tutorial/dawes/''']  
<blockquote>The Dawes Rolls, also known as the "Final Rolls", are the lists of individuals who were accepted as eligible for tribal membership in the "Five Civilized Tribes": Cherokees, Creeks, Choctaws, Chickasaws, and Seminoles. The Rolls contain more than 101,000 names from 1898-1914 (primarily from 1899-1906). They can be searched to discover the enrollee's name, sex, blood degree, and census card number.</blockquote>
<blockquote>The Dawes Rolls, also known as the "Final Rolls", are the lists of individuals who were accepted as eligible for tribal membership in the "Five Civilized Tribes": Cherokees, Creeks, Choctaws, Chickasaws, and Seminoles. The Rolls contain more than 101,000 names from 1898-1914 (primarily from 1899-1906). They can be searched to discover the enrollee's name, sex, blood degree, and census card number.</blockquote>
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<blockquote>&nbsp;<br>The census card may provide additional genealogical<br>information, and may also contain references to earlier rolls, such as the 1880 Cherokee census. A census card was generally accompanied by an "application jacket". The jackets then sometimes contain valuable supporting documentation,<br>such as birth and death affidavits, marriage licenses, and correspondence. Today these five tribes continue to use the Dawes Rolls as the basis for determining tribal membership. They usually require applicants to provide proof of descent from a person who is listed on these rolls.<br></blockquote>
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The following site will give you a step-by-step example of what you can find using the Dawes Rolls at the Family History Library. In this example, the name of the person is George Guess and he is from the Cherokee tribe.


To go to this site, click on '''[http://dawesrolls.blogspot.com Dawes Rolls]'''.


'''Content of the Records'''


'''''Enrollment Cards'''''(also called census cards) include residence, roll numbers, names of family members, relationships, ages, sex, degree of Indian, enrollment date, place and number, parents and their enrollment date or plane, spouses, divorces, children or grandchildren.  
<blockquote>&nbsp;The census card may provide additional genealogical<br>information, and may also contain references to earlier rolls, such as the 1880 Cherokee census. A census card was generally accompanied by an "application jacket". The jackets then sometimes contain valuable supporting documentation,<br>such as birth and death affidavits, marriage licenses, and correspondence. Today these five tribes continue to use the Dawes Rolls as the basis for determining tribal membership. They usually require applicants to provide proof of descent from a person who is listed on these rolls.<br></blockquote>


'''''Applications for enrollment'''''include affidavits, vital records, letters, questionnaires, and decisions mentioning relatives, dates, and places.


'''Letter Logs '''include name, address, date of letter, file number, date received, subject, and action taken. Letters are with the applications.  
The following site will give you a step-by-step example of what you can find using the Dawes Rolls at the Family History Library. In this example, the name of the person is George Guess and he is from the Cherokee tribe. To go to this site, click on '''[http://dawesrolls.blogspot.com Dawes Rolls]'''.  


'''[[The U.S. Eastern Cherokee or Guion Miller Roll|Eastern Cherokee or Guion Miller Roll]]'''  
'''Content of the Records''' '''''Enrollment Cards'''''(also called census cards) include residence, roll numbers, names of family members, relationships, ages, sex, degree of Indian, enrollment date, place and number, parents and their enrollment date or plane, spouses, divorces, children or grandchildren.


This is a list of Eastern Cherokees who applied for money awarded in 1905 because of a law suit.
'''''Applications for enrollment'''''include affidavits, vital records, letters, questionnaires, and decisions mentioning relatives, dates, and places. '''Letter Logs '''include name, address, date of letter, file number, date received, subject, and action taken. Letters are with the applications.
 
'''[[The U.S. Eastern Cherokee or Guion Miller Roll|Eastern Cherokee or Guion Miller Roll]]''' This is a list of Eastern Cherokees who applied for money awarded in 1905 because of a law suit.


== Web sites  ==
== Web sites  ==
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