Australia Civil Registration: Difference between revisions

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==How to Find the Records==
===Online Records===
*'''1839-1938''' - {{RecordSearch|2514003|Australia, Tasmania, Civil Registration (District Registers), 1839-1938}} at [https://familysearch.org/search FamilySearch] — index and images
*'''1803-1933''' - {{RecordSearch|2125029|Australia Tasmania Civil Registration 1803-1933}} at [https://www.familysearch.org/search FamilySearch] — index and images<br>


''View the ''[https://www.familysearch.org/ask/learningViewer/138 ''Australia BDM Civil Registration Index online tutorial''] ''from FamilySearch.''  
''View the ''[https://www.familysearch.org/ask/learningViewer/138 ''Australia BDM Civil Registration Index online tutorial''] ''from FamilySearch.''  


Civil registration (vital) records were created by the government and include births, marriages, and deaths. They are commonly referred to as vital records because they pertain to critical events in a person’s life. They are an excellent source of information for names, dates, birthplaces, marriages, and deaths. These records may also include divorce records.  
===Offices to Contact===
 
==Historical Background==
 
Civil registration of births, deaths and marriages was introduced in England in 1837 but was not made compulsory until 1875.<ref>Chas. H. Wickens, "Messenger Prize Essay (1905)" (1909) 43 (1) '''Journal of the Institute of Actuaries''' PP 23-84 accessed via JStor lt; http://www.jstor.org/stable/41136529gt; accessed 15 July 2013, p. 38.</ref> As was often the case, the colonial legislators considered applying Imperial legislative innovations and began to pass their own laws establishing civil registration. However, the schemes implemented were ahead of the mother Parliament by requiring from the beginning '''compulsory''' civil registration soon after the event. The dates of commencement of civil registration in each colony/state and territory are: <ref>[http://www.linc.tas.gov.au/?a=260750 Deaths outside Tasmania] Government of Tasmanaia. LINC Tasmania, bringing together the State Library of Tasmania, Tasmanian Archive and Heritage Office (TAHO), Adult Education and Online Access Centres. Accessed 15 Jul 2013.</ref>
 
==Coverage and Compliance==
 
==Information Recorded in the Records==


For birth, death, and marriage records before civil registration, read the [[Australia Church Records|church records]] article.


== General Historical Background  ==
== General Historical Background  ==


Civil registration of births, deaths and marriages was introduced in England in 1837 but was not made compulsory until 1875.<ref>Chas. H. Wickens, "Messenger Prize Essay (1905)" (1909) 43 (1) '''Journal of the Institute of Actuaries''' PP 23-84 accessed via JStor lt; http://www.jstor.org/stable/41136529gt; accessed 15 July 2013, p. 38.</ref> As was often the case, the colonial legislators considered applying Imperial legislative innovations and began to pass their own laws establishing civil registration. However, the schemes implemented were ahead of the mother Parliament by requiring from the beginning '''compulsory''' civil registration soon after the event. The dates of commencement of civil registration in each colony/state and territory are: <ref>[http://www.linc.tas.gov.au/?a=260750 Deaths outside Tasmania] Government of Tasmanaia. LINC Tasmania, bringing together the State Library of Tasmania, Tasmanian Archive and Heritage Office (TAHO), Adult Education and Online Access Centres. Accessed 15 Jul 2013.</ref>
 


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*[[Miscellaneous Australian Genealogical Records - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Miscellaneous Australian Genealogical Records - FamilySearch Historical Records]]


===Online Records===
*'''1839-1938''' - {{RecordSearch|2514003|Australia, Tasmania, Civil Registration (District Registers), 1839-1938}} at [https://familysearch.org/search FamilySearch] — index and images
*'''1803-1933''' - {{RecordSearch|2125029|Australia Tasmania Civil Registration 1803-1933}} at [https://www.familysearch.org/search FamilySearch] — index and images


==References==


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