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Indonesia Emigration and Immigration (view source)
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== Emigration == | |||
The main emigration from Indonesia took place in the nineteenth century when people of Indonesia were sent to Australia to work in the pearl and sugarcane industries. Most of them had to return after the Second World War but a few of them managed to stay back. The net migration rate of Indonesia is -1.27 migrants against thousand citizens. The inflow of refugees to Indonesia is nine thousand. To work in Indonesia foreigners have to send their application to the immigration office. The local embassies of the country are not given the privilege of issuing Temporary Stay Visas. People who exceed their visa period are heavily penalized in Indonesia. | The main emigration from Indonesia took place in the nineteenth century when people of Indonesia were sent to Australia to work in the pearl and sugarcane industries. Most of them had to return after the Second World War but a few of them managed to stay back. The net migration rate of Indonesia is -1.27 migrants against thousand citizens. The inflow of refugees to Indonesia is nine thousand. To work in Indonesia foreigners have to send their application to the immigration office. The local embassies of the country are not given the privilege of issuing Temporary Stay Visas. People who exceed their visa period are heavily penalized in Indonesia. | ||
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The religious diversity within the Indonesia-born community in Victoria was reflective of its multi-racial makeup: 58 percent were Christian, 16 percent were Muslim, 15 percent were Buddhist, and 2 percent were Hindu. Almost three-quarters spoke Indonesian at home. Those employed worked in a variety of areas, with over one-third in professional roles. Today, the community lives largely in Melbourne’s eastern and south-eastern suburbs, and is enriched by several community and cultural groups. Major community events include celebrations for Indonesian Independence Day on 17 August and the end of Ramadan, enjoyed by Muslims and non-Muslims alike. | The religious diversity within the Indonesia-born community in Victoria was reflective of its multi-racial makeup: 58 percent were Christian, 16 percent were Muslim, 15 percent were Buddhist, and 2 percent were Hindu. Almost three-quarters spoke Indonesian at home. Those employed worked in a variety of areas, with over one-third in professional roles. Today, the community lives largely in Melbourne’s eastern and south-eastern suburbs, and is enriched by several community and cultural groups. Major community events include celebrations for Indonesian Independence Day on 17 August and the end of Ramadan, enjoyed by Muslims and non-Muslims alike. | ||
== Immigration, naturalization and foreigner registration (Imigrasi, pewarganegaraan, kewarganegaraan) | == Immigration == | ||
Immigration to Indonesia was in practice since the ancient era. The early phase of Indonesia Emigration started when fishermen of Indonesia migrated to the neighboring islands. Immigration to Indonesia also took place at this time when huge populations from the Indian subcontinent visited the country and settled there. They also highly influenced the culture and society of the country considerably. Thus Indonesian culture is primarily a blend of Indian and Chinese culture. | |||
=== Immigration, naturalization and foreigner registration (Imigrasi, pewarganegaraan, kewarganegaraan) === | |||
These records are very valuable for making proper connections to place of origin in other countries, and for pinpointing place of residence in Indonesia. Many researchers do not know their ancestor's place of origin. They are generally available from the 1700s to the present. Records can be found at the National Archives, municipal archives, and Chinese community kapitans. | These records are very valuable for making proper connections to place of origin in other countries, and for pinpointing place of residence in Indonesia. Many researchers do not know their ancestor's place of origin. They are generally available from the 1700s to the present. Records can be found at the National Archives, municipal archives, and Chinese community kapitans. | ||
They generally include the immigrant’s name, age, occupation, birth date and place, former residence, destination; wife’s name, childrens’ given names and ages or number of children; religion, race, nationality, sometimes picture. Chinese immigration records give names and places in Chinese characters. | They generally include the immigrant’s name, age, occupation, birth date and place, former residence, destination; wife’s name, childrens’ given names and ages or number of children; religion, race, nationality, sometimes picture. Chinese immigration records give names and places in Chinese characters. | ||
== | == FamilySearch Historical Records == | ||
*[https://familysearch.org/learn/wiki/en/Indonesia,_Jawa_Tengah,_Purwodadi_Citizenship_Records_(FamilySearch_Historical_Records) Indonesia, Jawa Tengah Purwodadi Citizenship Reocrds (FamilySearch Historical Records)] | |||
*[https://familysearch.org/learn/wiki/en/Indonesia,_Central_Java,_Wonosobo,_Naturalization_Records_(FamilySearch_Historical_Records) Indonesia, Central Java, Wonosobo, Naturalization Records (FamilySearch Historical Records)] | |||
== External Links == | |||
*http://www.asiatour.com/indonesia/e-02trav/ei-tra10.htm | *http://www.asiatour.com/indonesia/e-02trav/ei-tra10.htm | ||
*http://www.indonesiamatters.com/1105/muslim-immigration/ | *http://www.indonesiamatters.com/1105/muslim-immigration/ | ||
*http://www.nationmaster.com/country/id-indonesia/imm-immigration | *http://www.nationmaster.com/country/id-indonesia/imm-immigration | ||
[[Category:Indonesia_Emigration_and_Immigration]] | [[Category:Indonesia_Emigration_and_Immigration]] | ||