Vermont Emigration and Immigration: Difference between revisions

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The [[United States Emigration and Immigration|“Emigration and Immigration”]] section of the United States Research Outline (30972) lists several important sources for finding information about immigrants to this country. These sources include many references to people who settled in Vermont. The [[Tracing Immigrant Origins|Tracing Immigrant Origins Research Outline]] (34111) introduces the principles, research strategies, and additional record types you can use to identify an immigrant’s original hometown.
The [[United States Emigration and Immigration|“Emigration and Immigration”]] section of the United States Research Outline (30972) lists several important sources for finding information about immigrants to this country. These sources include many references to people who settled in Vermont. The [[Tracing Immigrant Origins|Tracing Immigrant Origins Research Outline]] (34111) introduces the principles, research strategies, and additional record types you can use to identify an immigrant’s original hometown.


== People<br /> ==
== People<br> ==


Colonial settlers of Vermont generally came from New Hampshire, Massachusetts, New York, Connecticut, and Rhode Island. During the early years of statehood until about 1808, settlers continued to come to Vermont from southern New England, but by the 1830s many Vermonters had left for developing cities in the south or for new farmlands to the west in the United States or to the north in Canada.<br /><br /> Before the middle of the 19th century, Irish immigrants from overseas came to build the railroads. Canadian immigrants, especially French Canadians from Quebec province, began to come to the state before the Civil War and continued to come in large numbers in the early 1900s. Smaller numbers of settlers came from Italy, Wales, Spain, and Poland to work in the mines, mills, and quarries of Vermont.
Colonial settlers of [[Vermont]] generally came from [[New Hampshire]], [[Massachusetts]], [[New York]], [[Connecticut]], and [[Rhode Island]]. During the early years of statehood until about 1808, settlers continued to come to Vermont from southern New England, but by the 1830s many Vermonters had left for developing cities in the south or for new farmlands to the west in the United States or to the north in Canada.<br><br> Before the middle of the 19th century, Irish immigrants from overseas came to build the railroads. Canadian immigrants, especially French Canadians from Quebec province, began to come to the state before the Civil War and continued to come in large numbers in the early 1900s. Smaller numbers of settlers came from Italy, Wales, Spain, and Poland to work in the mines, mills, and quarries of Vermont.


For a history of settlement patterns of emigrants from Vermont before 1860, see:
For a history of settlement patterns of emigrants from Vermont before 1860, see:
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Stilwell, Lewis D. ''Migration from Vermont. Growth of Vermont, 5''. Montpelier, Vermont: Vermont Historical Society, 1948. (FHL book 974.3 W2s; film 873949.) This book includes a name and locality index and charts showing migration patterns of Vermonters to other parts of the United States.
Stilwell, Lewis D. ''Migration from Vermont. Growth of Vermont, 5''. Montpelier, Vermont: Vermont Historical Society, 1948. (FHL book 974.3 W2s; film 873949.) This book includes a name and locality index and charts showing migration patterns of Vermonters to other parts of the United States.


== Records<br /> ==
== Records<br> ==


=== Colonial immigrants ===
=== Colonial immigrants ===
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Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''The Complete Book of Emigrants, 1607–1776 and Emigrants in Bondage, 1614–1775''. Family Tree Maker’s Family Archives, Number 350. Brøderbund Software, Novato, Calif., 1996. (FHL compact disc Number 9 pt.350.) This compact disc is not circulated to Family History Centers. It includes Vermont immigrants and may show British hometown, emigration date, ship, destination, and text of the document abstract. These are also indexed in the FamilyFinder™ Index and Viewer (FamilyFinder is a trademark of Brøderbund Software, Inc.) described in the [[Vermont Census|"Census"]] section of this outline.
Coldham, Peter Wilson. ''The Complete Book of Emigrants, 1607–1776 and Emigrants in Bondage, 1614–1775''. Family Tree Maker’s Family Archives, Number 350. Brøderbund Software, Novato, Calif., 1996. (FHL compact disc Number 9 pt.350.) This compact disc is not circulated to Family History Centers. It includes Vermont immigrants and may show British hometown, emigration date, ship, destination, and text of the document abstract. These are also indexed in the FamilyFinder™ Index and Viewer (FamilyFinder is a trademark of Brøderbund Software, Inc.) described in the [[Vermont Census|"Census"]] section of this outline.


'' New England Passenger Lists (1820–1940)''. The major port of entry to New England is Boston. The following indexes and records are available:
''New England Passenger Lists (1820–1940)''. The major port of entry to New England is Boston. The following indexes and records are available:


United States. Bureau of Customs. ''Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at Boston, 1820–1891: With Index 1848–1891''. National Archives Microfilm Publications, M0277. Washington, DC: National Archives, 1959–1960. (On 397 FHL films starting with 205656.) The passenger lists between 1874 and 1883 are missing. The [http://www.sec.state.ma.us/arc/arcidx.htm Massachusetts State Archives ]has copies of these lists, including the nine missing years. There is an index:
United States. Bureau of Customs. ''Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at Boston, 1820–1891: With Index 1848–1891''. National Archives Microfilm Publications, M0277. Washington, DC: National Archives, 1959–1960. (On 397 FHL films starting with 205656.) The passenger lists between 1874 and 1883 are missing. The [http://www.sec.state.ma.us/arc/arcidx.htm Massachusetts State Archives]has copies of these lists, including the nine missing years. There is an index:


United States. Bureau of Customs. ''A Supplemental Index to Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at Atlantic &amp; Gulf Coast Ports (Excluding New York) 1820–1874''. National Archives Microfilm Publications, M0334. Washington, DC: National Archives, 1960. (FHL films 418161–348.)
United States. Bureau of Customs. ''A Supplemental Index to Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at Atlantic &amp; Gulf Coast Ports (Excluding New York) 1820–1874''. National Archives Microfilm Publications, M0334. Washington, DC: National Archives, 1960. (FHL films 418161–348.)
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Davenport, David Paul. ''Yankee Settlement of New York 1783–1820''. Genealogical Journal 17, Number 1 &amp; 2 (1988/1989): 63–88. (FHL book 973 D25gi.) This article gives a state-by-state analysis of New Yorker origins and includes several maps.
Davenport, David Paul. ''Yankee Settlement of New York 1783–1820''. Genealogical Journal 17, Number 1 &amp; 2 (1988/1989): 63–88. (FHL book 973 D25gi.) This article gives a state-by-state analysis of New Yorker origins and includes several maps.


Darlington, James W. ''Peopling the Post-Revolutionary New York Frontier.'' New York History 74, Number 4 (Oct. 1993): 340–81. (FHL book 974.7 H25n.) This statistical analysis with detailed maps also discusses where people moved after settling New York.<br /><br /> Other sources on emigration and immigration can be found in the Family History Library Catalog by using a Place Search under:
Darlington, James W. ''Peopling the Post-Revolutionary New York Frontier.'' New York History 74, Number 4 (Oct. 1993): 340–81. (FHL book 974.7 H25n.) This statistical analysis with detailed maps also discusses where people moved after settling New York.<br><br> Other sources on emigration and immigration can be found in the Family History Library Catalog by using a Place Search under:


VERMONT- EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION
VERMONT- EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION


'''Web Site<br /><br />'''A useful site for Vermont migrations is [http://www.ancestry.com/search/ www.ancestry.com.]  '''<br />'''
'''Web Site<br><br>'''A useful site for Vermont migrations is [http://www.ancestry.com/search/ www.ancestry.com.] <br>
 
[[Category:Vermont]]'''<br>'''
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