Württemberg Naturalization and Citizenship: Difference between revisions

m
Line 11: Line 11:
=== Bürgerrollen and Bürgerbücher/Citizen Rolls and Books  ===
=== Bürgerrollen and Bürgerbücher/Citizen Rolls and Books  ===


The older forms of city directories are Bürgerrollen and Bürgerbücher. In them are listed citizens with rights to citizenship (Bürgerrecht) in a given locality. There was a difference between a Bürger and a Einwohner. Citizens without Bürgerrecht were called Beiwohner or Beisassen. A fully recognized citizen of a town had to have property. He also had to pay certain fees to become a citizen in the first place. With privileges came obligations i.e., defending the city. Bürgerbücher and Bürgerrollen can be found through [https://www.archive-bw.de/sixcms/list.php?page=seite_liste_archivnamen&sv%5Brel19%5D=10089&_sparte=Archives+of+Towns+and+Communities&_info=ja '''local archives, the Stadt- and Gemeindearchive.''']  
The older forms of city directories are Bürgerrollen and Bürgerbücher. In them are listed citizens with rights to citizenship (Bürgerrecht) in a given locality. There was a difference between a Bürger and a Einwohner. Citizens without Bürgerrecht were called Beiwohner or Beisassen. A fully recognized citizen of a town had to have property. He also had to pay certain fees to become a citizen in the first place. With privileges came obligations i.e., defending the city. Bürgerbücher and Bürgerrollen can be found through [https://www.archive-bw.de/sixcms/list.php?page=seite_liste_archivnamen&sv%5Brel19%5D=10089&_sparte=Archives+of+Towns+and+Communities&_info=ja '''local archives, the Stadt- and Gemeindearchive.''']
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
Later address books of cities became available. Here is a link to address books from Württemberg
 
[http://adressbuecher.genealogy.net/BookList.html http://adressbuecher.genealogy.net/BookList.html]
 
http://www.ortsdienst.de/alphabet/o/fs3.html


=== Einwohnerbücher/Resident Books<br> ===
=== Einwohnerbücher/Resident Books<br> ===
318,531

edits