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[[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Wales]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] Archives and libraries | [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Wales]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] Archives and libraries | ||
In Wales, there are several types of repositories containing information of genealogical value. Archives collect and preserve original documents of organizations, such as churches or governments. Libraries generally collect published sources such as books, maps, and microfilm. | In Wales, there are several types of repositories containing information of genealogical value. Archives collect and preserve original documents of organizations, such as churches or governments. Libraries generally collect published sources such as books, maps, and microfilm. | ||
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== National Archives and Libraries == | == National Archives and Libraries == | ||
[[Image:National Library of Wales.jpg|thumb|250px | |||
The [[National Library of Wales]]. This library houses church, nonconformist, court, probate, census, tax, and land records; newspapers, maps, photographs, pictures; and many private archive and manuscript collections. You must have a reader’s ticket to use the collections. However, the ticket may be obtained as you enter the library or by applying online. You can write to this library at: | [[Image:National Library of Wales.jpg|thumb|250px]] The [[National Library of Wales]]. This library houses church, nonconformist, court, probate, census, tax, and land records; newspapers, maps, photographs, pictures; and many private archive and manuscript collections. You must have a reader’s ticket to use the collections. However, the ticket may be obtained as you enter the library or by applying online. You can write to this library at: | ||
:[[Image:Llgc logo.jpg]] '''The National Library of Wales'''<br>'''Aberystwyth''',<br | |||
:[[Image:Llgc logo.jpg]] '''The National Library of Wales'''<br>'''Aberystwyth''',<br>Ceredigion,<br>SY23 3BU<br>Wales<br>www: http://www.llgc.org.uk/ | |||
The National Library of Wales has an excellent Web site at: | The National Library of Wales has an excellent Web site at: | ||
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=== National Archives === | === National Archives === | ||
The National Archives collects records of the central government, such as parliamentary papers and law courts from 1086 to the present. It is located in England but has many Welsh records. These records can provide you with much information but are best used after you have gathered information elsewhere. You must have a reader’s ticket to use this collection, but you may apply for one when you arrive. You can contact this office at: [[Image:The National Archives, England.jpg|thumb|right | The National Archives collects records of the central government, such as parliamentary papers and law courts from 1086 to the present. It is located in England but has many Welsh records. These records can provide you with much information but are best used after you have gathered information elsewhere. You must have a reader’s ticket to use this collection, but you may apply for one when you arrive. You can contact this office at: [[Image:The National Archives, England.jpg|thumb|right]] | ||
:National Archives<br>Ruskin Avenue, Kew<br>Richmond, Surrey TW9 4DU<br>England <br>Internet: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/default.htm | :National Archives<br>Ruskin Avenue, Kew<br>Richmond, Surrey TW9 4DU<br>England <br>Internet: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/default.htm | ||
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=== Office for National Statistics === | === Office for National Statistics === | ||
'''The Office for National Statistics''' (formerly known as the General Register Office) is responsible for government birth, marriage, and death certificates from 1 July 1837 to the present for all of Wales. Copies of the office’s records are housed at the Family Records Centre in London. See | '''The Office for National Statistics''' (formerly known as the General Register Office) is responsible for government birth, marriage, and death certificates from 1 July 1837 to the present for all of Wales. Copies of the office’s records are housed at the Family Records Centre in London. See [[Wales Civil Registration- Vital Records]] for the address. | ||
The Family Records Centre also has copies of census records from 1841 to1891, nonconformist chapel records, probate records, Regimental Registers, and Chaplains’ Returns. | The Family Records Centre also has copies of census records from 1841 to1891, nonconformist chapel records, probate records, Regimental Registers, and Chaplains’ Returns. | ||
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=== The Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts === | === The Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts === | ||
This organization houses the Manorial Documents Register (see | This organization houses the Manorial Documents Register (see [[Wales Court Records]]) and the National Register of Archives (NRA). The Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts has been working to inventory records that are in archives and private collections. The commission’s finding aid, the National Register of Archives (NRA) at http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/, includes over 191,000 lists of manuscript collections and close to 5,000 finding aids and annual reports from various repositories. These lists are indexed. Searches can be made in these indexes via the Internet. The Family History Library has some of the published indexes. These indexes are divided into three sections by person, business, and organization. Look in the Author/Title Search of the Family History Library Catalog under "Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts." Also check the Locality Search under: | ||
;'''WALES - HISTORY - SOURCES - INDEXES''' | ;'''WALES - HISTORY - SOURCES - INDEXES''' | ||
;'''GREAT BRITAIN - HISTORY - SOURCES''' | ;'''GREAT BRITAIN - HISTORY - SOURCES''' | ||
The NRA may be used to learn about estate records that are in private hands and at various record offices. Many of the records described by the commission have changed hands since being examined. For information about the current location of records surveyed by the commission see: | The NRA may be used to learn about estate records that are in private hands and at various record offices. Many of the records described by the commission have changed hands since being examined. For information about the current location of records surveyed by the commission see: | ||
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:'''Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts'''<br>Quality House, Quality Court<br>Chancery Lane, London WC2A 1HP<br>England <br>Internet: [http://www.hmc.gov.uk/ www.hmc.gov.uk] | :'''Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts'''<br>Quality House, Quality Court<br>Chancery Lane, London WC2A 1HP<br>England <br>Internet: [http://www.hmc.gov.uk/ www.hmc.gov.uk] | ||
There are a links from the commission’s home page to both the Manorial Documents Register and the National Register of Archives. | There are a links from the commission’s home page to both the Manorial Documents Register and the National Register of Archives. | ||
== County Record Offices == | == County Record Offices == | ||
{{main|Record Offices in Wales}} | {{main|Record Offices in Wales}} All Welsh counties have an archive that contains records about its particular area. Genealogical records in these offices include land records, church records, taxation records, probate records, miscellaneous indexes, and collections. Some county record offices have personal or place-name indexes to some of the records in their collection. | ||
All Welsh counties have an archive that contains records about its particular area. Genealogical records in these offices include land records, church records, taxation records, probate records, miscellaneous indexes, and collections. Some county record offices have personal or place-name indexes to some of the records in their collection. | |||
County record offices are open to the public. Some require a reader’s ticket. If you write for information, be as concise as possible. The offices are small and have limited staff, so you may have to wait a few weeks for a reply. If the staff does not have the time to search their records, ask for a list of record agents who can search the records for you. | County record offices are open to the public. Some require a reader’s ticket. If you write for information, be as concise as possible. The offices are small and have limited staff, so you may have to wait a few weeks for a reply. If the staff does not have the time to search their records, ask for a list of record agents who can search the records for you. | ||
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Books listing addresses for the county records offices are: | Books listing addresses for the county records offices are: | ||
*Istance, Jean and E. E. Cann, comp. ''Researching Family History in Wales''. Birmingham: The Federation of Family History Societies (Publications) Ltd., 1996. (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=942.9+A3i British 942.9 A3i];) | *Istance, Jean and E. E. Cann, comp. ''Researching Family History in Wales''. Birmingham: The Federation of Family History Societies (Publications) Ltd., 1996. (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=942.9+A3i British 942.9 A3i];) | ||
*Mortimer, Ian, ed. ''Record Repositories in Great Britain''. 10th ed. Kew, Surrey: PRO Publications, 1997. (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=942+J54r British 942 J54r 1997]) | *Mortimer, Ian, ed. ''Record Repositories in Great Britain''. 10th ed. Kew, Surrey: PRO Publications, 1997. (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=942+J54r British 942 J54r 1997]) | ||
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Addresses of some sources are listed in the following books: | Addresses of some sources are listed in the following books: | ||
*Henderson, S.P.A,. and A.J.W. Henderson, ed.''Directory of British Associations & Associations in Ireland''. 13th ed. Beckenham, Kent, England: CBD Research Ltd., 1996. (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=942+E4hd book 942 E4hd].) | *Henderson, S.P.A,. and A.J.W. Henderson, ed.''Directory of British Associations & Associations in Ireland''. 13th ed. Beckenham, Kent, England: CBD Research Ltd., 1996. (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlehitlist&columns=*%2C0%2C0&callno=942+E4hd book 942 E4hd].) | ||
*Pinhorn, Malcolm. Historical, ''Archaeological and Kindred Societies in the United Kingdom'' : ''A List''. Isle of Wight: Pinhorns, 1986. (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=265369&disp=Historical%2C+archaeological+and+kindred%20%20&columns=*,0,0 book 942 C4h 1986];) An update to this book was published in 1995. | *Pinhorn, Malcolm. Historical, ''Archaeological and Kindred Societies in the United Kingdom'' : ''A List''. Isle of Wight: Pinhorns, 1986. (Family History Library [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=265369&disp=Historical%2C+archaeological+and+kindred%20%20&columns=*,0,0 book 942 C4h 1986];) An update to this book was published in 1995. | ||
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=== Specialist Archives === | === Specialist Archives === | ||
*[http://www.mundus.ac.uk/ Mundus]: Gateway to missionary collections in the United Kingdom<br> | *[http://www.mundus.ac.uk/ Mundus]: Gateway to missionary collections in the United Kingdom<br> | ||
*[http://evwat.co.uk Ebbw Vale Works Archive Trust], Unit 15 Cwm Draw Industrial Estate, Newtown, Ebbw Vale NP23 5AE Telephone: 01495 350941 Email: ev_works_at@btinternet.com The reading room is open twice a week with guide on hand to help with questions. <br> | *[http://evwat.co.uk Ebbw Vale Works Archive Trust], Unit 15 Cwm Draw Industrial Estate, Newtown, Ebbw Vale NP23 5AE Telephone: 01495 350941 Email: ev_works_at@btinternet.com The reading room is open twice a week with guide on hand to help with questions. <br> | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
=== Inventories, Registers, Catalogs, and Schedules === | === Inventories, Registers, Catalogs, and Schedules === | ||
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Currently, the only Welsh repositories included in NIDS are the National Library of Wales, the Anglesey Record Office, the Clwyd Record Office, the Dyfed Archives Service, and the Gwynedd County Record Office. Other Welsh record offices, as well as record offices in other parts of the British Isles, will be added in the future. | Currently, the only Welsh repositories included in NIDS are the National Library of Wales, the Anglesey Record Office, the Clwyd Record Office, the Dyfed Archives Service, and the Gwynedd County Record Office. Other Welsh record offices, as well as record offices in other parts of the British Isles, will be added in the future. | ||
Many repositories outside Wales have land and property records relating to Welsh places. When searching indexes to the National Inventory of Documentary Sources, try a search for the county in Wales where your ancestor lived to see how many English record offices have records that may help you. If the indexes have no related entries then go to the individual repository schedules that have information about the general area where your ancestor lived.<ref>The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, ''Research | Many repositories outside Wales have land and property records relating to Welsh places. When searching indexes to the National Inventory of Documentary Sources, try a search for the county in Wales where your ancestor lived to see how many English record offices have records that may help you. If the indexes have no related entries then go to the individual repository schedules that have information about the general area where your ancestor lived.<ref>The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, ''Research Article: Wales'' (Salt Lake City: Corporation of the President, 2000), 9-12.</ref> | ||
For more information on archives and libraries look in the Locality Search of the Family History Library Catalog under: | For more information on archives and libraries look in the Locality Search of the Family History Library Catalog under: | ||
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== Sources == | == Sources == | ||
{{Place|Wales}} | {{Place|Wales}} | ||
[[Category:Wales|Archives and Libraries]] | [[Category:Wales|Archives and Libraries]] |
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