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Read the October 17, 1855 Blackfeet Treaty text. It is the home of the Assiniboine, Blackfeet, Flathead (included as being Flathead are the Kalispel, Pend d'Oreille, and Spokane), the Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians, and the Nez Perce who are really the Amikwa Chippewa's. | Read the October 17, 1855 Blackfeet Treaty text. It is the home of the Assiniboine, Blackfeet, Flathead (included as being Flathead are the Kalispel, Pend d'Oreille, and Spokane), the Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians, and the Nez Perce who are really the Amikwa Chippewa's. | ||
== 1896: Chippewa's Relocated To Fort Belknap Reservation == | == 1896: Chippewa's Relocated To Fort Belknap Reservation == | ||
During June and July of 1896, the United States forcefully relocated several thousand Chippewa's from the Little Shell Chippewa's Blackfeet Reservation (aka Turtle Mountain Reservation), to Fort Belknap Reservation. In May of 1895, chiefs Little Shell III and Red Thunder were arrested and that ended their efforts to preserve the Little Shell Chippewa's Reservation. Also during 1895, the United States reached an agreement with leaders of Fort Belknap Reservation to purchase the southern part of the Reservation. They claim for mineral entry but it was for the eventual Deportations in 1896. It covered the southern part of Fort Belknap Reservation. An unknown number of Chippewa's were deported to Fort Belknap Reservation during June and July of 1896. | During June and July of 1896, the United States forcefully relocated several thousand Chippewa's from the Little Shell Chippewa's Blackfeet Reservation (aka Turtle Mountain Reservation), to Fort Belknap Reservation and many other Reservations. In May of 1895, chiefs Little Shell III and Red Thunder were arrested and that ended their efforts to preserve the Little Shell Chippewa's Reservation. Also during 1895, the United States reached an agreement with leaders of Fort Belknap Reservation to purchase the southern part of the Reservation. They claim for mineral entry but it was for the eventual Deportations in 1896. It covered the southern part of Fort Belknap Reservation. An unknown number of Chippewa's were deported to Fort Belknap Reservation during June and July of 1896. | ||
== Little Shell Chippewa Tribe == | == Little Shell Chippewa Tribe == | ||
In 1921, a meeting was held at Joseph Paul's family's ranch near Lewistown, Montana. It was probably about filing a land claims lawsuit about the original Blackfeet Reservation which was created on September 17, 1851. However, the Little Shell Blackfeet Chippewa's continued to govern the original Blackfeet Reservation which was created on September 17, 1851. | In 1921, a meeting was held at Joseph Paul's family's ranch near Lewistown, Montana. It was probably about filing a land claims lawsuit about the original Blackfeet Reservation which was created on September 17, 1851. However, the Little Shell Blackfeet Chippewa's continued to govern the original Blackfeet Reservation which was created on September 17, 1851. | ||
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And another fact about 1934, is the land addition to Navajo Reservation. On the Navajo Reservation land addition map, the land added on in 1934, is located in the extreme southern part of Navajo Reservation. If the land added on to Navajo Reservation in 1934, was for the Chippewa's from the Great Falls region, Fort Belknap Reservation, and Rocky Boys Reservation, we don't know how many were relocated to their new Reservations added on to Navajo Reservation in 1934. | And another fact about 1934, is the land addition to Navajo Reservation. On the Navajo Reservation land addition map, the land added on in 1934, is located in the extreme southern part of Navajo Reservation. If the land added on to Navajo Reservation in 1934, was for the Chippewa's from the Great Falls region, Fort Belknap Reservation, and Rocky Boys Reservation, we don't know how many were relocated to their new Reservations added on to Navajo Reservation in 1934. | ||
== Communities == | == Communities == | ||
''' | <u>'''F'''ort Belknap Agency</u>: | ||
''' | 2010 population is '''1,293'''. Indians make up 96.6% of the population of Fort Belknap Agency. There are three distinct communities which make up Fort Belknap Agency. | ||
<u>Middle Fort Belknap Agency</u>: | |||
About a half a mile south of the main community of Fort Belknap Agency, is a cluster of housing units. It's population is a part of Fort Belknap Agency. | |||
<u>South Fort Belknap Agency</u>: | |||
About a half a mile south of Central Fort Belknap Agency, is another cluster of housing units. It's population is also a part of Fort Belknap Agency. It covers 45.76 sq. mi. Fort Belknap Agency covers a large area. | |||
<u>Hays:</u> | |||
2010 population is 843. Indians make up 93.2% of the population of Hays. Like Fort Belknap Agency, Hays is made up of at least four distinct communities. | |||
South Hays: | |||
About 0.9 miles to the southeast of the main area of Hays, is a cluster of housing units. It's population is a part of Hays. It is also located near the western slopes of the Little Rocky Mountains. | |||
North Hays: | |||
About 0.8 miles to the northeast of the main area of Hays, is another cluster of housing units. It's population is a part of Hays. It is also situated very near the Little Rocky Mountains. | |||
<u>Old Hays</u>: | |||
About 3.9 miles north of the main area of Hays, is another cluster of housing units. It's population is a part of Hays. It is not as close to the Little Rocky Mountains as the other communities. I named the small settlement after a street in the settlement. | |||
<u>Star Hill</u>: | |||
It is located in a narrow mountain valley over a half a mile southeast of South Hays. It's population is included with that of Hays. It is the only community located around Hays, that is in the mountains. | |||
Hays covers 27.05 sq. mi. It covers a large area.The Little Shell Blackfeet Chippewa's had a minor district at Hays. In 1939, the Hays district representative was probably Joseph Azure.<br> | |||
'''Lodge Pole: '''2010 population is '''265'''. Indians make up 97% of the population. Like both Fort Belknap Agency and Hays, Lodge Pole is made up of three distinct communities. About 0.4 miles southeast of the main area of Lodge Pole, is a cluster of housing units. It's population is a part of Lodge Pole. About 0.8 miles north of the main area of Lodge Pole, is a new cluster of housing units or new settlement. It's population is a part of Lodge Pole. | '''Lodge Pole: '''2010 population is '''265'''. Indians make up 97% of the population. Like both Fort Belknap Agency and Hays, Lodge Pole is made up of three distinct communities. About 0.4 miles southeast of the main area of Lodge Pole, is a cluster of housing units. It's population is a part of Lodge Pole. About 0.8 miles north of the main area of Lodge Pole, is a new cluster of housing units or new settlement. It's population is a part of Lodge Pole. |
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