US Migration Canals: Difference between revisions
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=== Historic Background === | === Historic Background === | ||
Canal traffic in the United states helped connect isolated rural areas to urban population centers from 1820 until the spread of railroads about 1860. Settlers flooded into regions serviced by such canals and the waterways they connected, since access to markets was available. The Erie Canal connected New York City to the Great Lakes. The Illinois and Michigan Canal connected the Great Lakes to the Mississippi River system. Pennsylvania combined canals and railroads. New Jersey, Maryland, Ohio, and Indiana also built canals that were inviting to settlers.<ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Canal" in ''Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia'' at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canals (accessed 22 June 2009).</ref> | Canal traffic in the United states helped connect isolated rural areas to urban population centers from 1820 until the spread of railroads about 1860. Settlers flooded into regions serviced by such canals and the waterways they connected, since access to markets was available. The Erie Canal connected New York City to the Great Lakes. The Illinois and Michigan Canal connected the Great Lakes to the Mississippi River system. Pennsylvania combined canals and railroads. New Jersey, Maryland, Ohio, and Indiana also built canals that were inviting to settlers.<ref>Wikipedia contributors, "Canal" in ''Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia'' at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canals (accessed 22 June 2009).</ref> | ||
Understanding the transportation systems available to ancestors can help genealogists better guess their place of origin. Connect the place where an ancestor settled to the nearby canals, waterways, trails, roads, and railroads to look for connections to places they may have lived previously. | |||
=== List of Significant Canals === | === List of Significant Canals === | ||
Revision as of 16:35, 22 June 2009
United States > Migration > Canals
Historic Background[edit | edit source]
Canal traffic in the United states helped connect isolated rural areas to urban population centers from 1820 until the spread of railroads about 1860. Settlers flooded into regions serviced by such canals and the waterways they connected, since access to markets was available. The Erie Canal connected New York City to the Great Lakes. The Illinois and Michigan Canal connected the Great Lakes to the Mississippi River system. Pennsylvania combined canals and railroads. New Jersey, Maryland, Ohio, and Indiana also built canals that were inviting to settlers.[1]
Understanding the transportation systems available to ancestors can help genealogists better guess their place of origin. Connect the place where an ancestor settled to the nearby canals, waterways, trails, roads, and railroads to look for connections to places they may have lived previously.
List of Significant Canals[edit | edit source]
Some of the most significant canals to American settlers were:
| Name | Date Opened | Origin | Destination |
| Erie Canal |
1825/1832 | Albany, New York | Buffalo, New York |
| Ohio and Erie Canal | 1828/1832 | Cleveland, Ohio | Portsmouth, Ohio |
| Chesapeake and Ohio Canal |
1836 | Georgetown, D.C. | Cumberland, Maryland |
Sources[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Canal" in Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canals (accessed 22 June 2009).