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The following list indicates the years in which audiencias were established under the viceroyalty for Peru, which included Chile: | The following list indicates the years in which audiencias were established under the viceroyalty for Peru, which included Chile: | ||
· Cuzco—1787 | |||
· Lima—1542 | |||
· Santiago—1609 | |||
During the 19<sup>th</sup> century, international conflicts and border disputes altered many political jurisdictions of South America. These changes affected the subsequent registration of the local population. | During the 19<sup>th</sup> century, international conflicts and border disputes altered many political jurisdictions of South America. These changes affected the subsequent registration of the local population. | ||
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The departments of Peru were created as follows (* indicates former Intendency): | The departments of Peru were created as follows (* indicates former Intendency): | ||
Lima* | Lima* 1821 | ||
Amazonas | Amazonas 1832 | ||
Ancash | Ancash 1821 earlier known as Huaylás | ||
Apurímac | Apurímac 1873 from Cuzco and Huamanga* | ||
Arequipa* | Arequipa* 1822 | ||
Ayacucho* | Ayacucho* 1822 earlier known as Huamanga | ||
Cajamarca | Cajamarca 1855 | ||
Callao | Callao 1836 from Lima | ||
Cuzco* | Cuzco* 1822 | ||
Huancavelica* | Huancavelica* 1822 anciently part of Huamanga, today Ayacucho | ||
Huánuco | Huánuco 1823 from Junin | ||
Ica | Ica 1866 | ||
Junín | Junín 1825 anciently an Intendencia of Tarma | ||
La Libertad | La Libertad 1821 | ||
Lambayeque | Lambayeque 1874 from La Libertad | ||
Loreto | Loreto 1861 from Amazonas | ||
Madre de Dios | Madre de Dios 1912 from Cusco and Puno | ||
Moquegua | Moquegua 1957 from Arequipa | ||
Pasco | Pasco 1944 from Junin | ||
Piura | Piura 1861 | ||
Puno* | Puno* 1822 | ||
San Martín | San Martín 1906 from Loreto | ||
Tacna | Tacna 1875 part of Chile from 1883–1929 | ||
Tumbes | Tumbes 1901 | ||
Ucayali | Ucayali 1980–1983 from Loreto | ||
Other sources about boundary changes are found in the Family History Library Catalog under: | Other sources about boundary changes are found in the Family History Library Catalog under: | ||
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PERU, [DEPARTMENT] - HISTORICAL GEOGRAPHY | PERU, [DEPARTMENT] - HISTORICAL GEOGRAPHY | ||
PERU, [DEPARTMENT] - HISTORY | PERU, [DEPARTMENT] - HISTORY | ||
[[Category:Peru]] |
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