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Like many other subjects, probates use certain words, phrases, and abbreviations. Unless these words are known, it can be difficult to decipher a probate record. Following is a list of common words, phrases, and abbreviations used in probate records. | Like many other subjects, probates use certain words, phrases, and abbreviations. Unless these words are known, it can be difficult to decipher a probate record. Following is a list of common words, phrases, and abbreviations used in probate records. | ||
{| | {| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="col" | Danish | ! scope="col" | Danish | ||
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| <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Eksekutorskifte</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Eksekutorskifte</span> | ||
| | | <br> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">En Enke/Enkemand</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">En Enke/Enkemand</span> | ||
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| <span style="line-height: 19.906665802001953px;">Forseglingsprotokoller</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.906665802001953px;">Forseglingsprotokoller</span> | ||
| | | <br> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <span style="line-height: 19.906665802001953px;">Gift</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.906665802001953px;">Gift</span> | ||
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| <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Kommissarieskifte</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Kommissarieskifte</span> | ||
| | | <br> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Kongen</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Kongen</span> | ||
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| <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Kurator</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Kurator</span> | ||
| | | <br> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Lavværge (can also be spelled Lauværge)</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Lavværge (can also be spelled Lauværge)</span> | ||
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| <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Lodseddel/boslod</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Lodseddel/boslod</span> | ||
| | | <br> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Mark</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Mark</span> | ||
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| <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Myndigesluttet</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">Myndigesluttet</span> | ||
| | | <br> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">m.f.P.</span> | | <span style="line-height: 19.920000076293945px;">m.f.P.</span> | ||
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| Værge | | Værge | ||
| Guardian | | Guardian | ||
|} | |} | ||
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<br> | <br> | ||
<br> | === Household Items Listed in Probates<br> === | ||
aag, åg- shoulder yoke for carrying buckets<br>arbejdsvogn- wagon<br>bagetrug- bakers trough for kneading dough<br>baller, baljer, ballie, balge med jernbånd- wooden tub with iron bands<br>band- bands<br>baandknif, båndkniv- small chopping knife<br>becken- ?? to heat the bed<br>beester- beasts<br>bench- bench<br>beholder- container<br>benklæder, beenklæder- trousers<br>beslag- brackets, hardware<br>beslagen vogn- wagon with metal brackets, not entirely of wood<br>besætningen- herd<br>bilægerkakkelovn- stove<br>bismer- small portable scale<br>blaa, blå- blue<br>blaargarns, blårgarns- wool or linen cloth<br>blaastribed- blue striped<br>blick, blech lygte- small portable tin lamp<br>boghylde- bookshelf<br>bor- auger<br>bord- table<br>bornholmer- grandfather clock<br>bryggerkedel- brewing kettle<br>bryggkar, bryggekar- brewing vat<br>brystdug- vest<br>brændevin- alcohol<br>bukser, buxer- trousers<br>bulle, bol- a short top for women<br>bul øxe, buløkse- forest ax<br>bænk- bench<br>bæster- beasts<br>båbdknif- small chopping knife<br>carter- cards for carding wool<br>driftetrug, drøftetrug- low, open basket with handle which was used for cleaning grain<br>dørslag- colander<br>ege, eege- oak<br>egebord- oak table<br>egedragkiste- oak chest<br>egekar oak vat<br>egeskrin- keepsake box, sometimes with a lock<br>degntrug- wooden trough for bread kneading<br>dragkiste- chest<br>drægtig- pregnant (livestock)<br>drejels, dreeils- finer type fabric<br>drifte trug, drøfte trug- grain cleaning trough<br>dug- cloth, tablecloth<br>dyne- quilt, duvet<br>faar- sheep<br>filtes- felted, made of felt<br>fierding- a tub that can hold 25 kg<br>fleske olle- meat brining vat<br>forklæde- apron<br>fyrre- pine<br>fyrrebord- pine desk<br>føl, følle- foal<br>får- sheep<br>får med grøde- pregnant sheep<br>garvinde- yarn reel<br>gestlinge- goslings<br>giæs- geese<br>giæs med grøde- geese with goslings<br>glas- glass<br>graa, grå- gray<br>gravspade, grevespade- grave spade<br>greeb, greb- grip, lever, handle<br>grise, grisse- pigsgryde- piglets<br>gul- yellow<br>grøn- green<br>grøde- pregnant or with eggs (livestock)<br>gæs, giæs- geese<br>gæslinger, geslinge- goslings<br>haandøxe, håndøkse- hand ax<br>haankattunsklæder, håndklæder-towels<br>hakkebret, hakkebræt- chopping board<br>halskobbel, halskoppel- harness<br>halstørklæde- scarf or muffler<br>hampe- hemp<br>hand qvern- hand mill, often used to grind malt for beer brewing<br>harve, harver- harrow or cultivator<br>haspe- type of yarn winder<br>hat- hat<br>hauger, haver- removable wagon sides<br>hengeskab- hanging cupboard<br>hest, hæst - horse<br>hestføl- very young foal<br>hestplag- colt<br>himmelseng- poster bed<br>hingst- stallion<br>hingsteføl- very young foal<br>hjørneskab- corner cabinet<br>hoppe- mare<br>hose- hose, knitted long stockings<br>hoveddyne- pillow<br>hovedpude, hoved pude- pillow<br>hue- cap<br>huge block, huggeblok- chopping block<br>hvergarns- linsey-woolsey<br>hvid- white<br>hæst, hest- horse<br>høelee, høle- scythe<br>hør- linen<br>hørlærritz, hørlærred- made of linen<br>håndklæder-towels<br>ildtag- fire poker<br>jernbaand, jernbånd- iron bands<br>jernbismer- small portable scale made of iron<br>jerngryde- iron pot<br>jernpande- iron pan<br>jern vægge- iron wedge for wood splitting, etc.<br>kaabe- cloak<br>kaaber- copper<br>kaarsklæder- light, usually fitted, scarf to put over a woman's hat<br>kakkelovn- stove<br>kalfve, kalve- calf<br>kande- jug<br>kappe- cloak<br>kar- vessel, vat<br>karter- wool carders, a flat brush for straightening wool strands before spinning them into yarn<br>karstol- three-legged stool or stand for holding vats and tubs<br>kasket- cap<br>kartuns, kattuns- made of cotton<br>keddle, kiedel- kettle<br>kedelkrog, kedelskrog, kjedelskrog- kettle hook<br>kierne- churn<br>kiol- mens jacket<br>kiør- cows<br>kjedelskrog- kettle hook<br>kjole- men's formal jacket<br>kjole og hvidt- formal dress<br>kiste- chest<br>klæde kiste- dress chest<br>klæde skab- wardrobe, upright clothes chest<br>knapper- buttons<br>kniplinger- lace<br>kniv- knife<br>koe, ko- cow<br>komfur- stove<br>konvolut- cap<br>kopper- copper<br>kornharpe- type of upright sieve machine for cleaning grain<br>krave- collar<br>krukke- crock<br>kuvert- hat<br>krave- cows<br>krus- pottery mug<br>kvern- mill<br>kvie, qvie- heifer<br>kviekalve- heifer calf<br>kvæg, qveeg- cattle<br>kærne- churn<br>køer- cows<br>kørekappe- driving jacket, cloak, or cap<br>kåbe- cloak<br>jakke- jacket<br>jern- iron, stove<br>jernbilæggerkakkelovn- stove<br>lagen- sheet<br>lam, lamb- lamb<br>lehnestoel- armchairs<br>ler- clay<br>leerfad, lerfad- pottery dish, plate, cup, etc.<br>lin, liin- linen<br>lyddæmper- muffler<br>lysesaks, lyse sax- candle snuffer with a scissor-like hinge<br>læder- leather<br>lædersele- leather harness for a horse<br>lænestol- armchairs<br>løgte- lamp<br>madskab- wooden upright food pantry<br>mangle fiel og stok- clothes press that used a wooden roller<br>manglebrædt og stok- roller-clothes press that used a wooden roller<br>malkekande, mælkekande- milk jug<br>malet- painted<br>messing- brass<br>messingbækken- brass pan which held hot coals to heat the bed<br>meye or meje jern, mejetøj, mejered- iron tool for harvesting corn<br>morter- mortar (for use with pestle for grinding)<br>møbler- furniture<br>mønstrede- patterned<br>nattrøye- night shirt<br>naur- auger<br>nederdel- skirt<br>okse- ox<br>olmerdug, ulmerdug- striped fabric made in Olmer, Germany<br>olle- oil<br>otting- container that held an exact measurement of 12.5 kg<br>overdyne- duvet cover<br>ovn- stove<br>pande- pan<br>papir- paper<br>penge- cash<br>peber qvern, peverkværn- pepper mill<br>plag- colt<br>plove- plow<br>plove med behor- plow with accessories<br>porcellæn- porcelain<br>prykket- dotted<br>pude, puude- pillow<br>pudevår- pillowcases<br>pynteærmer- dress sleeves<br>pyntetørklæde- decorative scarf<br>pyramide- pyramid-shaped shelf<br>qveeg, kvæg- cattle<br>qvern- mill<br>qvie, kvie- heifer<br>qvie kalfe- heifer calf<br>rede penge- ready cash<br>redskaber- tools<br>rist- 3-legged grill rack<br>riveiern, rivegern- grater<br>rok- spinning wheel<br>rød- red<br>saks, sax- scissors<br>saltkar- small salt container<br>selde- flat straw basket for sifting flour<br>seletøj- harness for a horse<br>seng- bed<br>sengested- bedstead<br>serker, særke- petticoat<br>siebøtte- wooden bowl with a cloth in the bottom for straining milk<br>sigte- sieve<br>sikar- wooden bowl with a cloth in the bottom for straining milk<br>sjal- shawl<br>skab- cabinet<br>ske, skeer- spoon, spoons<br>skieppe, skæppe- 20-liter container<br>skind- skins, pelts, or leather<br>skindbuxor- buckskin pants<br>skiorte, skjorte- shirt<br>skiær, skære bænk- cutting bench, workbench<br>skiære kiiste, skærekiste- "cutting chest", or chest holding mounted tools which were used for cutting animal feed<br>skielderier, skilderier- painting or photgraph<br>sko, skoe- shoes<br>skære (skiær) bænk og kniv- cutting table and knife<br>skørt, skiordt- skirt<br>slagbenk, slagbænk- daybed, bench<br>sliibe steen, slibesten- grindstones<br>slæde- sled<br>småsvin- piglets<br>sold- sieve or screen<br>spade- spade or shovel<br>spand- bucket<br>spejl- mirror<br>spinderok- spinning wheel<br>spisebord- dining table<br>spender, spænder- buckles<br>spæde kalve- infant calf<br>stager- candlesticks, usually with a stand<br>standtønder- food storage barrels<br>stander seng- floor bed<br>steen kruuse med laag- tea mug with lid<br>stegepande- frying pan<br>stettins tallerken- tin-enameled plate<br>stie, stige- laddar<br>stol, stoele, stole- chair, chairs<br>stort- large<br>stribet- striped<br>strippe- wooden scoop<br>strygejern- an iron<br>strømber, strømper- stockings<br>stud kalv, studekalv- steer calf<br>studlinge- steer calf<br>stueur, stueuhr- clock<br>støvler- boots<br>sviin, svin- pigs<br>sæde- seat<br>tabel- table<br>taburet, taberet- stool<br>taft- taffeta<br>tallerkne, tallerken- plate<br>tavle- table<br>tel økse, tælleøkse- small ax with a broad blade and a shaft that bends slightly outward<br>tengsel- small ax for hollowing out wood<br>ternet- checkered<br>thepotte- teapot<br>tilbehør- attachments, accessories<br>tin- tin or pewter<br>tinkrus, tinkruus- tin cup<br>tintalerkener- tin or pewter plate<br>tragt- funnel<br>trefoder- tripod for placing cookware over a fire<br>tromle- barrel or drum<br>trug- trough<br>træ- wooden<br>træbismer- small portable wooden scale<br>trækar- wooden vessel<br>træskoe, træsko- wooden shoes<br>træhaver, træe haver- wooden extensions for wagon sides<br>trøje- sweater<br>tækkelad- a kind of wide ladder which can be hung below the roof thatching<br>tøj- clothes<br>tønde- barrel<br>tørklæde- head scarf<br>tørvespade- peat spade<br>ulmerdug, olmerdug- striped fabric made in Olmer, Germany<br>underkjole- petticoat<br>underdyne- type of quilt where a person lies on one side and covers themselves with the other side <br>ungsvin- young pig<br>vaar, vår- pillowcases<br>vadmel- homespun<br>vandspand- water bucket<br>vanter- mittens<br>vest- vest<br>vin- wine<br>vindovn- stove with combustion door facing the living room<br>vogn- wagon<br>vraaskab- corner cabinet<br>vugge- crib<br>væder, vædder- ram<br>vægge- wedge<br>ærmer- loose, dressy sleeves wgich were interchangable with different vests<br>øl, ølle- ale, beer<br>øl kande, ølkande- beer jug or pitcher<br>øltragt, ølle tragt- funnel for pouring beer into bottles<br>øreballie, ørebalje- wooden tub with ear-shaped handles<br>øxe, økse- ax<br> | |||
=== Web Sites === | === Web Sites === | ||