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*A set public tax, based on the value of the property | *A set public tax, based on the value of the property | ||
In Norway the properties are divided by communities (kommunevis) with a nunber of farms and subfarms in each "kommune". Each farm has a farm number (Gårdsnummer [gnr.]); and each subfarm [ | In Norway the properties are divided by communities (kommunevis) with a nunber of farms and subfarms in each "kommune". Each farm has a farm number (Gårdsnummer [gnr.]); and each subfarm (bruk [bnr.]) a subfarm number. The farm numbers are unique within each "kommune" while subfarm numbers (bruksnumrene) starts over again for each farm. A Matrikkel can also include a lease number (festenummer [fnr.]) used in sub communities and a section number (seksjonsnummer) (snr.). | ||
To make sure there is only one number for each property in all of Norway, a community number (kommunenummer) is listed infront of the matrikkelnumber. For Example: ''Farm number 200 subfarm number 243, section number 14 in Grimstad community in community number 0904''.<br> | To make sure there is only one number for each property in all of Norway, a community number (kommunenummer) is listed infront of the matrikkelnumber. For Example: ''Farm number 200 subfarm number 243, section number 14 in Grimstad community in community number 0904''.<br> | ||
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When new land was given a marikkel number it is called '''matrukulering, '''and this will be recorded in the land record book (grunnboksbladet) by the land surveyers for the land courts. | When new land was given a marikkel number it is called '''matrukulering, '''and this will be recorded in the land record book (grunnboksbladet) by the land surveyers for the land courts. | ||
Some land records/property records (Jordebøker) for Norway were in | Some land records/property records (Jordebøker) for Norway were in existence from as early as the 1100s. More properties were listed from the 1400-1500s, especially 1590 to about 1660 but they do not include all the privately own propery. Rules on how these records should be kept varied from time to time. <br> | ||
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