Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Civil Registration and Miscellaneous Records - FamilySearch Historical Records: Difference between revisions

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The information in each record varies by year.
The information in each record varies by year.
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===Civil Registration===
Civil records include birth, marriage, and death records/certificates.
'''Birth records''' usually include the following information:
*Registration date and place
*Informant's relationship and gender
*Date, time, and place of birth
*Name of the child
*Legitimacy
*Parents' names
*Parents' civil status and residence
*Mother's occupation and place of origin
*Names of maternal grandparents
*Father's occupation and place of origin
*Names of paternal grandparents
*Names of witnesses
*Names, residence, and occupation of parents
'''Marriage records''' usually include the following:
*Date, place, and time of marriage
*Names of bride and groom
*Bride and groom's age, civil status, and occupation
*Groom's parents' names
*Birth place of groom's parents
*Bride's parents' names
*Birth place of bride's parents
*Names of witnesses
'''Death records''' usually include:
*Date and place of registration
*Registrant's name
*Date, place, and time of death
*Name and age of deceased
*Deceased's marital status/name of spouse
*Deceased's origin and residence
*Legitimacy
*Cause of death
*Names of deceased's parents
*Residence of parents
*Names of witnesses
*Burial place


===Probate Records===
===Probate Records===
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*Number of children
*Number of children
*Where children were born
*Where children were born
===Civil Registration===
'''Birth records''' usually include the following information:
*Registration date and place
*Informant's relationship and gender
*Date, time, and place of birth
*Name of the child
*Legitimacy
*Parents' names
*Parents' civil status and residence
*Mother's occupation and place of origin
*Names of maternal grandparents
*Father's occupation and place of origin
*Names of paternal grandparents
*Names of witnesses
*Names, residence, and occupation of parents
'''Marriage records''' usually include the following:
*Date, place, and time of marriage
*Names of bride and groom
*Bride and groom's age, civil status, and occupation
*Groom's parents' names
*Birth place of groom's parents
*Bride's parents' names
*Birth place of bride's parents
*Names of witnesses
'''Death records''' usually include:
*Date and place of registration
*Registrant's name
*Date, place, and time of death
*Name and age of deceased
*Deceased's marital status/name of spouse
*Deceased's origin and residence
*Legitimacy
*Cause of death
*Names of deceased's parents
*Residence of parents
*Names of witnesses
*Burial place


== How to Use the Record ==
== How to Use the Record ==
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Some record sets have indexes; these indexes were created at the end of the year. Copy errors could have been made in the index, so you want to find the actual record to verify the information is correct. Using the index is a helpful way to find the actual record.
Some record sets have indexes; these indexes were created at the end of the year. Copy errors could have been made in the index, so you want to find the actual record to verify the information is correct. Using the index is a helpful way to find the actual record.


For death records, the information in records is usually reliable, but depends upon the knowledge of the informant.
See the sections below for tips and uses for searching and finding the record of your ancestor in this collection and using the information in the record.
 
Regarding marriage and death records, name changes, shortened names, or nicknames may have been used by your ancestors, so pay attention to other relationships (parents, spouse, siblings, children, etc.) that can confirm whether you have the right person/record.


Naturalization records are good for tracing your ancestors origins, i.e., where they moved from and when.
If you are unable to find a record for your ancestor in this collection, see the corresponding section below.
 
Election and land records are used to trace your ancestors' migration, i.e., where they lived throughout their life, their economic situation, and their civil status.


===Search the Collection===
===Search the Collection===
'''To search by image:'''<br>
'''To search by image:'''<br>
To search the collection you will need to follow this series of links:<br>
To search the collection you will need to follow this series of links:<br>
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===Using the Information===
===Using the Information===
To learn more about using the information in civil records, view this lesson for free: [https://familysearch.org/learningcenter/lesson/brazil-beginning-research-series-lesson-2-civil-registration-records/669 Brazil Beginning Research Series Lesson 2: Civil Registration Records] – English
*Using the date a will was released, look backward in time for the death record.
*Using the date a will was released, look backward in time for the death record.
*Use the information in naturalization records to find passenger lists and other records from your ancestor’s homeland.
*Use the information in naturalization records to find passenger lists and other records from your ancestor’s homeland.
*Use the marriage date and place as the basis for compiling a new family group or for verifying existing information.
*Use the birth date or age along with the place of birth of each partner to find a couple's birth records and parents' names.
*Use the birth date or age along with the place of birth to find the family in census records [[Brazil Census]].
*Use the parents' birth places to find former residences and to establish a migration pattern for the family.
*The name of a marriage officiator is a clue to their religion or area of residence in the county. However, ministers may have reported marriages performed in other counties.
*Compile the marriage entries for every person who has the same surname as the bride or groom; this is especially helpful in rural areas or if the surname is unusual.
*Use the marital status to identify previous marriages.
*Witnesses often were relatives of the parents.
To learn more about using the information in civil records, view this lesson for free: [https://familysearch.org/learningcenter/lesson/brazil-beginning-research-series-lesson-2-civil-registration-records/669 Brazil Beginning Research Series Lesson 2: Civil Registration Records] – English


=== Tips to Keep in Mind ===
=== Tips to Keep in Mind ===
When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct.
When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct.
For death records, the information in records is usually reliable, but depends upon the knowledge of the informant.
Regarding marriage and death records, name changes, shortened names, or nicknames may have been used by your ancestors, so pay attention to other relationships (parents, spouse, siblings, children, etc.) that can confirm whether you have the right person/record.
Naturalization records are good for tracing your ancestors origins, i.e., where they moved from and when.
Election and land records are used to trace your ancestors' migration, i.e., where they lived throughout their life, their economic situation, and their civil status.


Continue to search the marriage records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives of the bride and groom who may have married in the same county or nearby. This can help you identify other generations of your family or even the second marriage of a parent. Repeat this process for each new generation you identify.
Continue to search the marriage records to identify children, siblings, parents, and other relatives of the bride and groom who may have married in the same county or nearby. This can help you identify other generations of your family or even the second marriage of a parent. Repeat this process for each new generation you identify.
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The following citation refers to the original source of the information published in FamilySearch.org Historical Record collections. Sources include the author, custodian, publisher, and archive for the original records.  
The following citation refers to the original source of the information published in FamilySearch.org Historical Record collections. Sources include the author, custodian, publisher, and archive for the original records.  
{{Collection citation| text =“Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Civil Registration and Miscellaneous Records, 1820-1958.” Images. ''FamilySearch''. http://FamilySearch.org : accessed 2014. Citing Rio State Public Archives, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.}}
{{Collection citation| text =“Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Civil Registration and Miscellaneous Records, 1820-1958.” Images. ''FamilySearch''. http://FamilySearch.org : accessed 2014. Citing Estado do Rio Arquivo Público, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.}}
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