United States Land and Property: Difference between revisions

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=== Introduction  ===
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[[Image:Emigrants Crossing the Plains.JPG|thumb|right|300px]]  
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=== Beginners' Corner ===
*[[Beginning Research in United States Land Records#What are United States land records?|'''What are United States land records?''']] <br>
*[[Beginning Research in United States Land Records#What time periods and locations do they cover?|'''What time periods and locations do they cover?''']]<br>
*[[Beginning Research in United States Land Records#What can I find in them?|'''What can I find in them?''']]<br>
*[[Beginning Research in United States Land Records#How do I access them?|'''How do I access them?''']]<br>
*[[Beginning Research in United States Land Records#Search strategies|'''Search strategies''']]<br>
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=== Introduction  ===
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The availability of land attracted many immigrants to America and encouraged westward expansion. Land ownership was generally recorded in an area as soon as settlers began to arrive. These important records sometimes exist when few other records are available.  
The availability of land attracted many immigrants to America and encouraged westward expansion. Land ownership was generally recorded in an area as soon as settlers began to arrive. These important records sometimes exist when few other records are available.  


Land records are primarily used to learn where an individual lived and when he lived there. They often reveal other family information, such as the name of a spouse, heir, other relatives, or neighbors. You may learn where a person lived previously, his occupation, if he had served in the military, if he was a naturalized citizen, and other clues for further research.
Land records are primarily used to learn where an individual lived and when he lived there. They often reveal other family information, such as the name of a spouse, heir, other relatives, or neighbors. You may learn where a person lived previously, his occupation, if he had served in the military, if he was a naturalized citizen, and other clues for further research


== Getting started with United States Land and Property research ==
== The Land Acquisition Process ==


*[[Beginning Land and Property Research#Getting_Started|Getting started]]
In the United States, land is acquired in basically one of two ways; from the government or from an individual. The first sale of land from the government to a person is called a grant or a patent. Thereafter, the sale of that land from a person is called a deed.
*[[Beginning Land and Property Research#What.27s_the_Next_Step.3F|What's the next step?]]
*[[Beginning Land and Property Research#Finding_Your_Ancestor_in_the_Record|Finding your ancestor in the records]]
*[[Beginning Land and Property Research#Tips:|Tips for beginners]]


== Research Tools  ==
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Patent search:<br>[http://www.glorecords.blm.gov www.glorecords.blm.gov]<br>Research strategies: <br>[http://www.familyhistory101.com/research-land/index.html Family History 101]<br>Search records:<br>[http://www.footnote.com Footnote.com]&nbsp;($)<br>[http://www.ancestry.com Ancestry.com] ($)
 
== Did you know?  ==
 
*"Property" refers to more than land. Records of slaves, livestock brands, stray animals, indentures, and loans can be found in records kept by many towns and counties.
*The person who obtains title to land from the government receives a land grant. Subsequent exchanges of land&nbsp;are person-to-person exchanges involving deeds.
 
== The Land Acquisition Process and Types of Land  ==
 
In the United States, land is acquired in basically one of two ways; from the government or from an individual. The first sale of land from the government to a person is called a grant. Thereafter, the sale of that land from a person&nbsp;is called a deed.
 
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| valign="top" align="left" | '''Government to Person'''  
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*[[Grants from the Federal Government (Public Domain)|Federal Land]]  
*[[Grants from the Federal Government (Public Domain)|Federal Land]]  
*[[State Land|State Land]]<br>
*[[State Land|State Land]]<br>
*[[Homestead Records|Homestead]]
*[[Georgia Land and Property#Land_Lottery_Records|Lottery Land]]
*[[Bounty Land Warrants|Military Bounty Land]]
*Mining Claims
*[[United States. United-States - Land and Property- Private land claims|Private Land Claims]]
*Timberland


| valign="top" align="left" | '''Person to Person'''  
| valign="top" align="left" | '''Person to Person'''  
*[[United States. United-States - Land and Property- Deeds|Deeds]]  
*[[United States. United-States - Land and Property- Deeds|Deeds]]  
*[[County and Town Records|County and Town Records]]  
*[[County and Town Records|County and Town Records]]  
*[[Inheriting Land|Inheriting Land]]  
*[[United States Land and Property Inheriting Land|Inheriting Land]]  
*[[Grants to Land Companies and Railroads|Land Companies/Railroads]]
*[[Grants to Land Companies and Railroads|Land Companies/Railroads]]


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== United States  ==
== United States  ==


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*[[Wyoming Land and Property|Wyoming]]
*[[Wyoming Land and Property|Wyoming]]


| valign="top" align="left" | [[Image:Federal vs. State Land States.png|center|275px]] <center>Federal land states (blue) &amp; state land states (brown)</center>
| valign="top" align="left" | [[Image:Federal vs. State Land States.png|center|275px|Federal vs. State Land States.png]] <center>Federal land states (blue) &amp; state land states (brown)</center>  
==== <u>State Land States</u>  ====
==== <u>State Land States</u>  ====


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[[Category:United States Land and Property|B]]
 
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| style="font-family: verdana; background: rgb(238,238,238)" align="center" | '''News'''
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[http://www.fold3.com/institution-index.php www.footnote.com Footnote.com ($) ]now has images of entry case files from Nebraska's Broken Bow land office, 1890-1908 (NARA M1915).
 
more...
 
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| style="font-family: verdana; background: rgb(238,238,238)" align="center" | '''Topics'''
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*[[United States Index Systems|Indexing Systems]]
*[[United States Land and Property Inheriting Land|Inheriting Land]]
*[[Government Land Grants|Land Grant Process]]
*[[United States. United-States - Land and Property- Land Measurements|Land Measurements]]
*[[Land Patent Search|Land Patent Search]]
*[[United States. United-States - Land and Property- Land Terms & Definitions|Land Terms &amp; Definitions]]
*[[Maps|Maps]]
*[[Platting Land|Platting Land]]
*[[Grants from the Federal Government (Public Domain)|Public Domain States]]
*[[State Land|State Land States]]
 
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[[Category:United_States_Land_and_Property]] [[Category:Record_Types_of_the_United_States]] [[Category:United_States]]

Latest revision as of 21:29, 20 March 2024


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Beginners' Corner

Introduction

Emigrants Crossing the Plains

The availability of land attracted many immigrants to America and encouraged westward expansion. Land ownership was generally recorded in an area as soon as settlers began to arrive. These important records sometimes exist when few other records are available.

Land records are primarily used to learn where an individual lived and when he lived there. They often reveal other family information, such as the name of a spouse, heir, other relatives, or neighbors. You may learn where a person lived previously, his occupation, if he had served in the military, if he was a naturalized citizen, and other clues for further research

The Land Acquisition Process

In the United States, land is acquired in basically one of two ways; from the government or from an individual. The first sale of land from the government to a person is called a grant or a patent. Thereafter, the sale of that land from a person is called a deed.

Government to Person Person to Person

United States

Federal Land States

Federal vs. State Land States.png
Federal land states (blue) & state land states (brown)

State Land States