Ontario Census: Difference between revisions

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The first census in Canada was in 1851. Ontario was called Canada West (also known at times as Upper Canada) in the 1851 and 1861 Censuses. Starting in 1871, it was known as the province of Ontario and is in all Canada Censuses thereafter.  
The first census in Canada was in 1851. Ontario was called Canada West (also known at times as Upper Canada) in the 1851 and 1861 Censuses. Starting in 1871, it was known as the province of Ontario and is in all Canada Censuses thereafter.  
*[[Canada Census|Links to all Canada Census]]
*[[Canada Census|Links to all Canada Census]]
*[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/Pages/census.aspx Library and Archives of Canada] - more census information
*[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/index Library and Archives of Canada] - more census information
*1842 Census for Ontario is head of household only
*1842 Census for Ontario is head of household only


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----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1061/ Ancestry.com]
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1061/ Ancestry.com]
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1851 Findmypast.com]
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1851 Findmypast.com]
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1460164|FamilySearch}}; index and some images - Ontario Only
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1460164|FamilySearch}}; index and some images - Ontario Only
----{{FSC|179027|item|disp=FamilySearch}}; images - Ontario Only
----{{FSC|179027|item|disp=FamilySearch}}; images - Ontario Only
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1570/ Ancestry]; index & images ($)
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1570/ Ancestry]; index & images ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1551612|FamilySearch}}
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1551612|FamilySearch}}
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1578/ Ancestry.com]
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1578/ Ancestry.com]
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1871 Findmypast.com]
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1871 Findmypast.com]
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]
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|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1804541|FamilySearch}}
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1804541|FamilySearch}}
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1577/ Ancestry.com]
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1577/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1881 Findmypast.com]
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1881 Findmypast.com] ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/index Library and Archives of Canada]
|style="vertical-align:top"|FamilySearch; {{RecordSearch|1583536|index}} and {{FSC|484467|item|disp=images}}  
|style="vertical-align:top"|FamilySearch; {{RecordSearch|1583536|index}} and {{FSC|484467|item|disp=images}}  
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1274/ Ancestry.com]
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1274/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1891 Findmypast.com]
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1891 Findmypast.com] ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/index Library and Archives of Canada]
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1584557|FamilySearch}}
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1584557|FamilySearch}}
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8826/ Ancestry.com]
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8826/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1901 Findmypast.com]
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1901 Findmypast.com] ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/index Library and Archives of Canada]
|-
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|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|2143998|FamilySearch}}
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|2143998|FamilySearch}}
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8947/ Ancestry.com]
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8947/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1911 Findmypast.com]
----[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/canada-census-1911 Findmypast.com] ($)
|style="vertical-align:top"|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8991/ Ancestry.com]
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/index Library and Archives of Canada]
----[https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-10690/1921-canada-census MyHeritage.com]
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|5000285|FamilySearch}}
|style="vertical-align:top"| [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62640/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8991/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://www.myheritage.com/research/collection-10690/1921-canada-census MyHeritage.com] ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/index Library and Archives of Canada]
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|5000196|FamilySearch}}
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62640/ Ancestry.com] ($)
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]; images Only
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]; images Only
|}
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|style="vertical-align:top"|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8829/ Ancestry]; index ($)
|style="vertical-align:top"|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8829/ Ancestry]; index ($)
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1834342|FamilySearch}}; index & images
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1834342|FamilySearch}}; index & images
----[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1842-canada-west/Pages/1842-canada-west.aspx Library and Archives of Canada]; index & images
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]; index & images
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1325192|FamilySearch}}; index
|style="vertical-align:top"|{{RecordSearch|1325192|FamilySearch}}; index
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1061/ Ancestry]; index & images ($)
----[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1061/ Ancestry]; index & images ($)
----[https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/census/1851/Pages/1851.aspx Library and Archives of Canada]; index & images
----[https://recherche-collection-search.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/Census/Index Library and Archives of Canada]; index & images
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Latest revision as of 15:49, 28 March 2025

Ontario Wiki Topics
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Beginning Research
Record Types
Ontario Background
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Local Research Resources












Ontario in the Canadian Censuses

Population Schedules - Online Records

The first census in Canada was in 1851. Ontario was called Canada West (also known at times as Upper Canada) in the 1851 and 1861 Censuses. Starting in 1871, it was known as the province of Ontario and is in all Canada Censuses thereafter.

1851 1861 1871
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
Findmypast.com
Library and Archives of Canada
FamilySearch; index and some images - Ontario Only
FamilySearch; images - Ontario Only
Ancestry; index & images ($)
Library and Archives of Canada
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
Findmypast.com
Library and Archives of Canada
1881 1891 1901
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com ($)
Findmypast.com ($)
Library and Archives of Canada
FamilySearch; index and images
Ancestry.com ($)
Findmypast.com ($)
Library and Archives of Canada
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com ($)
Findmypast.com ($)
Library and Archives of Canada
1911 1921 1931
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com ($)
Findmypast.com ($)
Library and Archives of Canada
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com ($)
MyHeritage.com ($)
Library and Archives of Canada
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com ($)
Library and Archives of Canada; images Only


Local, Territory, and Province Censuses

1800-1842 1842 (partial) 1851/52
Ancestry; index ($) FamilySearch; index & images
Library and Archives of Canada; index & images
FamilySearch; index
Ancestry; index & images ($)
Library and Archives of Canada; index & images

Non-population Schedules

1848 1871
Huran, Middlesex, and Perth counties - at FamilySearch; images (*)
Durham, Grenville, Leeds, and Northumberland counties - at FamilySearch; images
FamilySearch; index & images
Ancestry; index ($)

Additional Resources

References