Oregon Census: Difference between revisions

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''[[United States|United States&nbsp;]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] &nbsp;[[United States Census|U.S. Census&nbsp;]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] &nbsp;[[Oregon|Oregon]]&nbsp; [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] &nbsp;[[Oregon_Census|Census]]''
{{OR-sidebar}}{{breadcrumb
| link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]]
| link2=[[United States Census|U.S. Census]]
| link3=[[Oregon, United States Genealogy|Oregon]]
| link4=
| link5=[[Oregon Census|Census]]
}}


{| width="100%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
==Online Federal Censuses==
===Population Schedules===
Starting in 1790, federal population schedules were taken every 10 years in the United States. [[United States Census|'''Click here for more information''']] about federal census records. <br><br>
Oregon was admitted to the United States as the 33rd state on 14 Feb 1859. So in the 1850 Census, the place will be listed as Oregon Territory.
======United States Federal Censuses with Online Links======
{| class="wikitable" width= "70%" style="display: inline-table;"
|-
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1850|1850]]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1860|1860]]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1870|1870]]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1880|1880]]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1890|1890]]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1900|1900]]
|-
|{{RecordSearch|1401638|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8054/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1473181|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7667/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1438024|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7163/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1417683|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6742/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1610551|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/5445/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1325221|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7602/ Ancestry.com]
|-
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1910|1910]]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1920|1920]]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1930|1930]]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1940|1940]]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1950|1950]]
!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:8.3%"|[[United States Census 1960|1960]]
|-
|-
| width="44%" | __TOC__
| valign="middle" | <center><font size="+1">'''Tips'''</font></center>
*If at first you don't find a name, try again under [[Spelling Substitution Tables for the United States and Canada|another spelling]].
*[[Copying Sources|Photocopy]] each ancestor's census. Identify where you found it.
*Look for an ancestor in '''''every''''' census during her or his lifetime.
*On the [[Adding a Custom Event to a PAF Family Group Record|family group record]] show&nbsp;each person's census listings.
*Study&nbsp;others in the same household, neighbors, and anyone with the similar names nearby on the census in [[Research a Family in Community Context|community context]].
<br>
*For a list of the exact date of each federal census, [[Oregon Censuses Existing and Lost|click here]].


|{{RecordSearch|1727033|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7884/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1488411|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6061/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|1810731|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6224/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|2000219|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/2442/ Ancestry.com]
|{{RecordSearch|4464515|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/2442/ Ancestry.com]<br> [https://1950census.archives.gov/search/ NARA] 
|Release Date <br> April 1, 2032
|-
|}
|}


=== Online Oregon indexes and images  ===
===Non-Population Schedules for Oregon===
 
Federal non-population schedules included such things mortality schedules, agriculture schedules, slave schedules, and manufacturing schedules.
{{Census Online Oregon}}
{| class="wikitable" width= flexible style="display: inline-table;"
 
|-
=== Federal population schedules ===
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Year
 
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Type of Census
==== Microfilm images  ====
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;"| Links
 
|-
{| width="100%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0"
|1890
|+ '''Oregon Federal Census Microfilms Available from the [[Family History Library]]'''
|Veterans
| at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8667/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|1880
|Mortality
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3530/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|1870
|Mortality
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3530/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|1860
|Mortality
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3530/ Ancestry] ($)
|-
|-
| [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=1037509&disp=Oregon%2C+1930+federal+census++ 1930]
|1850
| [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=640355&disp=Oregon%2C+1910+federal+census+%3A+popula++ 1910]&nbsp;
|Mortality
| [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=676507&disp=Oregon%2C+1880+federal+census+%3A+sounde++ 1880 and Soundex]
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3530/ Ancestry] ($)
| [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=706371&disp=Oregon%2C+1860+federal+census+%3A+popula++ 1860]
|-
|-
| [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=555227&disp=Oregon%2C+1920+federal+census+%3A+sounde++ 1920 and Soundex]
| [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=641584&disp=Oregon%2C+1900+federal+census+%3A+sounde++ 1900 and Soundex]
| [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=698916&disp=Oregon%2C+1870+federal+census+%3A+popula++ 1870]
| [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=706371&disp=Oregon%2C+1860+federal+census+%3A+popula++ 1850]
|}
|}


<br>
===Existing and Lost Censuses===
*[[Oregon Censuses Existing and Lost|List of existing and lost federal censuses for Oregon]]


{| width="100%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0"
==Online State and Territorial Censuses==
|+ '''Oregon Federal Census Microfilms Available from the [[National Archives and Records Administration|National Archives]]'''
State censuses are census records that were taken at the state-level rather than at the federal. Often, but not always, a state took their census in ten year increments 5 years from when the Federal Census was taken, such as 1885. State censuses can even serve as substitutes for missing federal censuses. For more information on state censuses, visit [https://www.census.gov/history/www/genealogy/other_resources/state_censuses.html United States Census Bureau].<br><br>
Territorial censuses were taken by the federal government to count the population in federal territories. The government needed to count the population in the territory to see if it could qualify for statehood. For more information on territorial censuses, visit the [[United States Census Territorial|US Territorial Census page]].<br><br>
{| class="wikitable" width= flexible="display: inline-table;"
|-
|-
| [http://1930census.archives.gov/stateSearch.asp 1930 T626]
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Year
| [http://www.archives.gov/publications/microfilm-catalogs/census/1910/part-04.html#oregon 1910 T624]
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Type of Census
| [http://www.archives.gov/publications/microfilm-catalogs/census/1790-1890/part-07.html#oregon 1880 T9] &amp; [http://www.archives.gov/publications/microfilm-catalogs/census/1790-1890/part-06.html#oregon Soundex T768]
! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;"| Links
| [http://www.archives.gov/publications/microfilm-catalogs/census/1790-1890/part-04.html#oregon 1860 M653]
|-
|-
| [http://www.archives.gov/publications/microfilm-catalogs/census/1920/part-09.html#oregon 1920 T625] &amp; [http://www.archives.gov/publications/microfilm-catalogs/census/1920/part-05.html#oregon Soundex M1583]
|1859
| [http://www.archives.gov/publications/microfilm-catalogs/census/1900/part-08.html#oregon 1900 T623] &amp; [http://www.archives.gov/publications/microfilm-catalogs/census/1900/part-05.html#oregon Soundex T1067]
|Territorial (Clatsop and Umpqua Counties)
| [http://www.archives.gov/publications/microfilm-catalogs/census/1790-1890/part-05.html#oregon 1870 M593]
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
| [http://www.archives.gov/publications/microfilm-catalogs/census/1790-1890/part-03.html#oregon 1850 M432]
|}
 
<br>
 
==== Indexes: fiche, film, or book  ====
 
For a list of microform and book indexes for the population schedules of Oregon, [[Oregon Population Schedule Indexes: Fiche, Film, or Book|click here]]  
 
=== Federal non-population schedules  ===
 
==== Online indexes and images  ====
 
{| width="77%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="center"
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ff9900" align="center" colspan="11" | <font size="+1">'''Online Federal Non-Population Schedules for Oregon'''</font>
|1858
|Territorial (select counties)
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ff9900" colspan="2" | <br>
|1857
| bgcolor="#ff9966" align="center" | '''Free'''
|Territorial (select counties)
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" colspan="3" | '''Free at Some Libraries '''(usually&nbsp;with&nbsp;library&nbsp;card)  
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
| bgcolor="#ff9900" align="center" | '''Pay'''
|-
|-
| bgcolor="#ff9900" align="center" | '''Year'''
|1856
| width="10%" bgcolor="#ff9900" align="center" | '''Type'''
|Territorial (select counties)
| bgcolor="#ff9966" align="center" | '''Record Search'''
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" | '''Heritage Quest'''
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" | '''Ancestry FHL'''
| bgcolor="#cccccc" align="center" | '''Ancestry Library'''
| bgcolor="#ff9900" align="center" | '''Ancestry Home'''
|-
|-
| '''1890'''
|1855
| width="20%" | Veterans
|Territorial (Coos, Jackson)
| align="center" | -
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8667&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8667&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/iexec/?htx=List&dbid=8667&offerid=0%3a7858%3a0 Link]
|-
|-
| '''1880'''
|1854
| width="20%" | Mortality
|Territorial (Benton, Claptsop, Jackson)
| align="center" | -
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
|-
|-
| '''1870'''
|1853
| Mortality
|Territorial (select counties)
| align="center" | -
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
|-
|-
| '''1860'''
|1850
| Mortality
|Territorial
| align="center" | -
|at [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/3080/ Ancestry] ($)
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
|-
|-
| '''1850'''
|1849
| Mortality
|Territorial (select counties), males over 21
| align="center" | [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;c=1420441 Link]
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
| align="center" | -
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestryinstitution.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestrylibrary.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
| align="center" | [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=3530 Link]
|}
 
==== Microfilm images  ====
 
{| width="745" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" align="center" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
|+ '''[[Family History Library|Family History Library]] Federal Census Non-Population Schedule Microfilms for Oregon'''
|-
|-
| [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?first=76&display=titlefilmnotes&titleno=230777&disp=Schedules%25252Benumerating%25252BUnion%25252Bveterans%25252Band%25252B%25252B&last=175&columns=*%2C0%2C0 1890 Veterans]  
|1845-6
| 1870 Mortality
|Territorial (Tuality)
| 1860 Slave owner
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
| 1850&nbsp;Slave owner&nbsp;
|
|-
|-
| 1880 Mortality
|1845
| 1870&nbsp;Agricultural
|Territorial (select counties)
| 1860 Mortality
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
| 1850 Mortality
|  
|-
|-
| 1880&nbsp;Agricultural
|1843
| 1870&nbsp;Industrial
|Territorial, Elijah White Census
| 1860 Agricultural
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
| 1850 Agricultural
| <br>
|-
|-
| 1880 Industrial
|1842
| 1870 Social Statistics
|Territorial, persons living south of the Columbia River
| 1860 Industrial
|at [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/91051?availability=Family%20History%20Library FamilySearch]
| 1850 Industrial
| <br>
|-
|-
| 1880 Defective
| <br>
| 1860 Social Statistics
| 1850 Social Statistics
| <br>
|}
|}


<br>
== Other Census Images ==
 
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" width="700" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
{| width="745" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" align="center" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
|+ Indian Census Rolls
|+ '''[[National Archives and Records Administration|National Archives]] Federal Census Non-Population Schedule Microfilms for Oregon'''
|-
| {{FSC|750657|item}} Indians census rolls, Greenville, 1916-1923]
| {{FSC|726988|item}} Klamath Agency census, 1886-1889]
|-
| {{FSC|727118|item}} Klamath Agency census, 1907-1937]  
| {{FSC|726986|item}} Klamath Agency census, 1885-1889]
|-
| {{FSC|726853|item}} Klamath Agency census, 1898-1906
| {{FSC|750661|item}} Indian census rolls, Grand Ronde, 1885-1914
|-
| {{FSC|727014|item}} Klamath Agency census, 1892, 1893, 1896
| {{FSC|116331|item}} Tribal Census Information, 1877-1952
|-
|-
| 1890 Veterans
| {{FSC|727016|item}} Klamath Agency census, 1887
| 1860 Slave owner
| 1860 Industrial
| 1850 Agricultural
|  
|  
|-
|-
| 1880 Mortality
|'''1944''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/61873/ U.S., Native American, Census of the Ute Tribe, 1944] Ancestry - index ($)
| 1860 Mortality
|
| 1850 Slave owner
| 1850 Industrial
| <br>
|-
|-
| 1870 Mortality
| 1860 Agricultural
| 1850 Mortality
|
| <br>
|}
|}


<br>  
<br>
 
==== Indexes: fiche, film, or book  ====
 
For a list of microform and book indexes for the non-population schedules of Oregon, [[Oregon Non-Population Schedule Indexes: Fiche, Film, or Book|click here]].
 
=== State, territorial, and colonial censuses  ===
 
*'''1905'''{{Cn}}
*'''1895'''{{Cn}}
*'''1885'''{{Cn}}
*'''1865'''{{Cn}}
*'''1856-1859'''{{Cn}}
*'''1852-1854'''{{Cn}}
 
:*'''1851-1859''' Ronald Vern Jackson, Scott D. Rosenkilke (sic), and W. David Samuelsen, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/16699579 Oregon census records, 1851-1859]'' (N. Salt Lake, Utah&nbsp;: Accelerated Indexing Systems, ©1984)[[http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=46338&disp=Oregon+census+records%2C+1851-1859%20%20&columns=*,0,0 FHL Book 979.5 X22o 1851-1859]].
 
*'''1842-1859''' ''Provisional and territorial census record of Oregon, 1842-1859'' (Salem, Oregon&nbsp;: Oregon State Archives, 1970)[[http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=91051&disp=Provisional+and+territorial+census+recor++ FHL Film 899786]].
*'''1849''' Only for the counties of Champoeg, Clackamas, Clatsop, Lewis (part of Wastington State), Linn, Polk, Twality (now Washington County), Vancouver (part of Washington State), and Yamhill.<ref>Ann S. Lainhart, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26517040 State Census Records]'' (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1992), 97-98.</ref><ref>Henry J. Dubester, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/37244714 State Censuses: An Annotated Bibliography of Censuses of Population Taken After the Year 1790 by States and Territories of the United States]'' (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1948), 53-54, 71.</ref>
*'''1845'''{{Cn}}
*'''1842-1843'''{{Cn}}
 
:*'''1841-1849''' Ronald Vern Jackson, Scott D. Rosenkilde, and W. David Samuelsen, ''[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/13212939 Oregon census records 1841-1849]'' (North Salt Lake, Utah&nbsp;: Accelerated Indexing Systems, ©1984)[[http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=46332&disp=Oregon+census+records+1841-1849%20%20&columns=*,0,0 FHL Book 979.5 X22o 1841-1849]].
 
Copies of most state and territorial censuses are available at the Oregon State Archives and the [[Family History Library]].
 
=== Existing and lost censuses  ===
 
For a list of available and missing Oregon censuses, [[Oregon Censuses Existing and Lost|click here]]. <br>
 
=== Why use a census?  ===
 
A well-indexed census is one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. You can also use censuses to follow the changes in a family over time, and identify neighbors. These and other clues provided by censuses are important because they help find additional kinds of records about the family.
 
=== More about censuses  ===


[[United States Census|Click here]] for additional details about how to use censuses, such as:  
==Why Use the Census?==
State census records can be one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. Information varies based on year and location, but information that may be included in a census can include:  
*Name of each person in the family at the time the census was taken
*Street or Avenue, or number Rural Free Delivery
*Sex
*Age
*Color
*Nativity
*Place of birth of this person
*Place of birth of Father of this person
*Place of birth of Mother of this person
*Period of Residence
*How long a resident of this State (years and months)
*How long a resident of this enumeration district (years and months)
*Regular occupation
*Military service


:*[[United States Census Searching|index searching tips]]
:*[[United States Census Analyzing Census Data|analyzing and using what you find]]
:*[[United States Census Accuracy|census accuracy]]
:*[[United States Census Historical Background|historical background]]
:*[[United States Census#Contents_of_Federal_Censuses|contents of various census years and types]]


=== Sources and footnotes ===
=== References ===


{{reflist}}  
{{reflist}}  


{{Place|Oregon}} {{USCensus}} {{stub}}  
{{USCensus}} {{Oregon}}


[[Category:Oregon|Census]]
[[Category:Oregon Census Records|Census]]

Latest revision as of 17:22, 10 November 2023

Oregon Wiki Topics
Oregon flag.png
Beginning Research
Record Types
Oregon Background
Cultural Groups
Local Research Resources

Online Federal Censuses

Population Schedules

Starting in 1790, federal population schedules were taken every 10 years in the United States. Click here for more information about federal census records.

Oregon was admitted to the United States as the 33rd state on 14 Feb 1859. So in the 1850 Census, the place will be listed as Oregon Territory.

United States Federal Censuses with Online Links
1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
FamilySearch
Ancestry.com
NARA
Release Date
April 1, 2032

Non-Population Schedules for Oregon

Federal non-population schedules included such things mortality schedules, agriculture schedules, slave schedules, and manufacturing schedules.

Year Type of Census Links
1890 Veterans at Ancestry ($)
1880 Mortality at Ancestry ($)
1870 Mortality at Ancestry ($)
1860 Mortality at Ancestry ($)
1850 Mortality at Ancestry ($)

Existing and Lost Censuses

Online State and Territorial Censuses

State censuses are census records that were taken at the state-level rather than at the federal. Often, but not always, a state took their census in ten year increments 5 years from when the Federal Census was taken, such as 1885. State censuses can even serve as substitutes for missing federal censuses. For more information on state censuses, visit United States Census Bureau.

Territorial censuses were taken by the federal government to count the population in federal territories. The government needed to count the population in the territory to see if it could qualify for statehood. For more information on territorial censuses, visit the US Territorial Census page.

Year Type of Census Links
1859 Territorial (Clatsop and Umpqua Counties) at FamilySearch
1858 Territorial (select counties) at FamilySearch
1857 Territorial (select counties) at FamilySearch
1856 Territorial (select counties) at FamilySearch
1855 Territorial (Coos, Jackson) at FamilySearch
1854 Territorial (Benton, Claptsop, Jackson) at FamilySearch
1853 Territorial (select counties) at FamilySearch
1850 Territorial at Ancestry ($)
1849 Territorial (select counties), males over 21 at FamilySearch
1845-6 Territorial (Tuality) at FamilySearch
1845 Territorial (select counties) at FamilySearch
1843 Territorial, Elijah White Census at FamilySearch
1842 Territorial, persons living south of the Columbia River at FamilySearch

Other Census Images

Indian Census Rolls
FS Library Collection Indians census rolls, Greenville, 1916-1923] FS Library Collection Klamath Agency census, 1886-1889]
FS Library Collection Klamath Agency census, 1907-1937] FS Library Collection Klamath Agency census, 1885-1889]
FS Library Collection Klamath Agency census, 1898-1906 FS Library Collection Indian census rolls, Grand Ronde, 1885-1914
FS Library Collection Klamath Agency census, 1892, 1893, 1896 FS Library Collection Tribal Census Information, 1877-1952
FS Library Collection Klamath Agency census, 1887
1944 U.S., Native American, Census of the Ute Tribe, 1944 Ancestry - index ($)


Why Use the Census?

State census records can be one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. Information varies based on year and location, but information that may be included in a census can include:

  • Name of each person in the family at the time the census was taken
  • Street or Avenue, or number Rural Free Delivery
  • Sex
  • Age
  • Color
  • Nativity
  • Place of birth of this person
  • Place of birth of Father of this person
  • Place of birth of Mother of this person
  • Period of Residence
  • How long a resident of this State (years and months)
  • How long a resident of this enumeration district (years and months)
  • Regular occupation
  • Military service


References