United Kingdom, Royal Hospital Chelsea: Discharge Documents of Pensioners - FamilySearch Historical Records

United Kingdom

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United Kingdom, Royal Hospital Chelsea: Discharge Documents of Pensioners 1760-1887 (WO 122) CID2345429 {{{CID2}}} {{{CID3}}} {{{CID4}}} {{{CID5}}} {{{CID6}}} {{{CID7}}} {{{CID8}}} {{{CID9}}}
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United Kingdom
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Record Description
Record Type	Military Service
Collection years	1760-1887
FamilySearch Resources
England and Wales Historic Maps
British Isles
British Military Records
British Military Records Online
Scotland Military Records
United Kingdom
England Record Finder
Wales Record Finder
Related Websites
Discovering English Ancestors
Chelsea Pensioners' Service Records 1760-1913 on Findmypast.co.uk
British Military Genealogy
Index to pensions on theshipslist.com
Frequently Asked Questions about Chelsea Pensioners' service records
Royal Hospital Chelsea Archive
Archive
The National Archives

What is in This Collection?

This collection is an index to military records from the Royal Hospital Chelsea for the years 1760-1887. The original records are held by the National Archives (reference number WO 122) and the index was created by Findmypast.

From 1692 until 1955, all army veteran pensions were administered and paid from the Royal Hospital Chelsea. Payments to retired officers, called half-pay, were not considered pensions, so the records in this collection primarily contain information on regular soldiers.

The records for the years 1760 through 1872 are arranged by regiment, then alphabetically by surname. The regiments included in this collection are the King’s German Legion, the foreign Veteran’s Battalion, and the Royal Foreign Wagon Train. While patients treated in the hospital served in military units of the United Kingdom, some of them were born outside of the United Kingdom, with a significant number of them being from Germany.

Additional records and/or images may be added to this collection in the future.

Index and Image Visibility

Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections.

What Can These Records Tell Me?

The following information may be found in these records:

• Full name of pensioner
• Reason for discharge
• Name of Regiment
• Age and occupation of pensioner
• Parish, town and county in which born
• Date and place where enlisted
• Details of service rendered, including ranks held
• Length of service in years and days
• Physical description, including disabilities as a result of service

Collection Content

Sample Images

• 

  Examination list, 1816

• 

  Discharge, 1816

• 

  Patient's service certificate, 1816

Digital Folder Number List

This collection contains a digital browse. Only the DGS numbers are displayed. Clicking the link in the DGS column will open a new window where you can see the images. The link in the Note column will open a new window where you can see the FamilySearch Catalog record for that set of images.

DGS	Note
5257772	Discharge documents of pensioners, foreign regiments WO122/0001, 1816
5257773	Discharge documents of pensioners, foreign regiments WO122/0002, 1816
5257774	Discharge documents of pensioners, foreign regiments WO122/0003, 1816
5257775	Discharge documents of pensioners, foreign regiments WO122/0004, 1816
5257776	Discharge documents of pensioners, foreign regiments WO122/0005, 1816
5257777	Discharge documents of pensioners, foreign regiments WO122/0006, 1816
5257778	Discharge documents of pensioners, foreign regiments WO122/0007, 1816
5257779	Discharge documents of pensioners, foreign regiments WO122/0010, 1816
5257780	Discharge documents of pensioners, foreign regiments WO122/0012, 1816
5257781	Discharge documents of pensioners, foreign regiments WO122/0013, 1816
5257782	Discharge documents of pensioners, foreign regiments WO122/0014, 1816

How do I Search This Collection?

Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:

• The name of the person you are looking for
• Approximate date of service

Search the Index

Search by name on the Collection Details Page.

1. Fill in the search boxes in the Search Collection section with the information you know
2. Click Search to show possible matches

To view images in this collection:

1. Look at the Digital Folder Number List section to determine the folder/film number for the images you want to see
2. Go to the Collection Browse Page
3. Click the Film number to view the images

How Do I Analyze the Results?

Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a research log.

What Do I Do Next?

I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?

• Add any new information to your records
• Make sure to fully transcribe and cite the index entry record for future reference.
• Use the information which has been discovered to find more. For instance, use the estimated age given in the pensioner record to calculate an approximate year of birth, if that is yet undetermined
• Use the information which has been discovered to find the individual in other records. Particularly useful for research in nineteenth-century England are census records, parish registers, and civil registration records

I Can’t Find the Person I’m Looking For, What Now?

• When looking for a person with a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which individual is correct. Use other information, such as place of birth, age, or occupation, to determine which candidate is the correct person. If listed, a personal title may be a clue to property ownership or occupation, either of which might be noted in other records
• Check for variants of given names, surnames, and place names. Remember that it was not uncommon for an individual be listed under a nickname or an abbreviation of their name. See Abbreviations Found in Genealogy Records for some common examples of abbreviations
• Vary the search terms. For example, search by either the given name or surname to return broader list of possible candidates which can then be examined for matches
• Look at the actual image of the record to verify the information found in the online description, if possible
• It is possible that the individual left the army for such reasons as to not qualify for a pension. Unfortunately, corresponding records for those who left the Army for reasons other than discharge have largely been destroyed

Research Helps

The following articles will help you research your family in Scotland, Ireland, Wales, and England

• Scotland Guided Research, Ireland Guided Research, England Guided Research
• Scotland Record Finder, Ireland Record Finder, Wales Record Finder England Record Finder
• Scotland Research Tips and Strategies, Ireland Research Tips and Strategies, Wales Research Tips and Strategies, England Research Tips and Strategies

FamilySearch Catalog

• United Kingdom, Royal Hospital Chelsea: discharge documents of pensioners, 1760-1887

Citing This Collection

Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.

Collection Citation: The citation for this collection can be found on the Collection Details Page in the section Cite This Collection.

Record Citation: When looking at a record, the citation can be viewed by clicking the drop-down arrow next to Document Information.

Image Citation: When looking at an image, the citation is found on the Information tab at the bottom left of the screen.