Texas History: Difference between revisions
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| link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]] | |||
| link2=[[United States History|U.S. History]] | |||
| link3=[[Texas, United States Genealogy|Texas]] | |||
| link4= | |||
| link5=[[Texas History|History]] | |||
}} | |||
{{ | == Online Resources == | ||
*[http://www.genealogybooklinks.com/texas.htm Genealogy Book Links Texas] | |||
*[http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online The Handbook of Texas Online] | |||
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=2265 A history of Texas : from wilderness to commonwealth] ($) | |||
*'''1892-2010''' {{RecordSearch|1918480|Texas, Daughters of the Republic of Texas, Membership Applications, 1892-2010}} at FamilySearch - [[Texas, Daughters of the Republic of Texas, Membership Applications - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]] Images. | |||
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=24288 Texas, Index Card Collections, 1800-1900] ($), index & images | |||
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=24432 A history of Texas and Texans] ($) | |||
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=27570 East Texas : its history and its makers] ($), index & images | |||
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=27919 History of Texas] ($), index & images | |||
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=27907 A Twentieth century history of southwest Texas] ($), index & images | |||
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=27572 Coahuila y Texas : desde la consumacion de la independencia hasta el tratado de paz de Guadalupe Hidalgo (Coahuila and Texas, from the consummation of independence until the peace treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo)] ($), index & images | |||
*[http://www.learnwebskills.com/family/countyhistories3.htm#tx County and Town Histories], includes biographies | |||
*[http://www.texasbeyondhistory.net/ Texas Beyond History] | |||
*[http://www.tshaonline.org/ Texas Handbook Online] | |||
*[http://texashistory.unt.edu/ The Portal to Texas History] | |||
*[http://sites.rootsweb.com/~txtttp/ Texas Trails To the Past] | |||
*'''1950-1990''' [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=62512 U.S., Aerial Photos from VintageAerial.com, 1963-2009 (1950-1990)] at Ancestry — index & images ($); incomplete for all states, only rural areas included | |||
== Timeline == | |||
The following important events affected political boundaries, record keeping, and family movements in [[Texas Genealogy|Texas]]. | The following important events affected political boundaries, record keeping, and family movements in [[Texas Genealogy|Texas]]. | ||
*'''1682''' | *'''1682''' Spaniards founded the first permanent settlement near present-day El Paso. Catholic missions soon followed in east Texas. | ||
*'''1821''' | *'''1821''' Texas became part of the new nation of Mexico. Stephen F. Austin brought the first Anglo-American colonists to Texas. They settled the Austin Colony in south central Texas. Several other impresarios soon brought other colonists. | ||
*'''1836''' | *'''1836''' Texas declared independence from Mexico after a military confrontation. Municipalities were soon organized into counties. The Republic of Texas existed until 1845. | ||
*'''1845''' | *'''1845''' (December 29,) United States acquired Texas as the 28th state. | ||
*'''1846-1848''' | *'''1846-1848''' Mexico declared war on the United States in an effort to reclaim Texas and other territory claimed by both countries. Over 6,000 Texas citizens served in the Mexican-American War. Mexico gave up its claim to Texas. | ||
*'''1846''' After the annexation of Texas a treaty signed at Council Springs Texas by the Wichita, Comanche, Lipan, Kichai, and Caddo Indians recognized the jurisdiction of the U.S. | *'''1846''' After the annexation of Texas a treaty signed at Council Springs Texas by the Wichita, Comanche, Lipan, Kichai, and Caddo Indians recognized the jurisdiction of the U.S. | ||
*'''1850''' | *'''1850''' Texas relinquished its claims to Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, and Oklahoma. | ||
*'''1861-1865''' | *'''1861-1865''' Texas seceded from the Union during the Civil War. In 1870 it was readmitted to the Union. | ||
*'''1868 | *'''1868 ''' Buffalo Soldiers of the 9th Cavalry skirmished with Indians near Fort Quitman. | ||
*'''1870s''' | *'''1870s''' Most Indians were removed to the Indian Territory in present-day eastern Oklahoma. Some escaped to Mexico. | ||
*'''1873-1874 '''"Buffalo War" against white hunters in Oklahoma and Texas by Cheuenne, Arapaho, Comanche, and Kiowa tribes in the attempt to save | *'''1873-1874 '''"Buffalo War" against white hunters in Oklahoma and Texas by Cheuenne, Arapaho, Comanche, and Kiowa tribes in the attempt to save the few remaining buffalo herds from destruction. | ||
*'''1898:''' Over 300,000 men were involved in the [http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/ Spanish-American War] which was fought mainly in Cuba and the Philippines. | *'''1898:''' Over 300,000 men were involved in the [http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/ Spanish-American War] which was fought mainly in Cuba and the Philippines. | ||
*'''1901''' | *'''1901''' The oil boom attracted many new residents. | ||
*'''1917–1918:''' More than 26 million men from the United States ages 18 through 45 registered with the Selective Service. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I World War I] over 4.7 million American men and women served during the war. | *'''1917–1918:''' More than 26 million men from the United States ages 18 through 45 registered with the Selective Service. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I World War I] over 4.7 million American men and women served during the war. | ||
*'''1930's:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Depression The Great Depression] closed many factories and mills. Many small farms were abandoned, and many families moved to cities. | *'''1930's:''' [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Depression The Great Depression] closed many factories and mills. Many small farms were abandoned, and many families moved to cities. | ||
Line 26: | Line 50: | ||
*'''1950's–1960's''' The building of [http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/planning/nhs/ interstate highways] made it easier for people to move long distances. | *'''1950's–1960's''' The building of [http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/planning/nhs/ interstate highways] made it easier for people to move long distances. | ||
*'''1964–1972:''' Over 8.7 million American men and women served in the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_War Vietnam War]. | *'''1964–1972:''' Over 8.7 million American men and women served in the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_War Vietnam War]. | ||
*'''1987''' | *'''1987''' The oil boom collapsed. | ||
== Historical Content == | |||
Histories are great sources of genealogical information. Many contain biographical information about individuals who lived in the area, including: | Histories are great sources of genealogical information. Many contain biographical information about individuals who lived in the area, including: | ||
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|} | |} | ||
== Local Histories == | |||
Some of the most valuable sources for family history research are local histories. Published histories of towns, counties, and states usually contain accounts of families. They describe the settlement of the area and the founding of churches, schools, and businesses. You can also find lists of pioneers, soldiers, and civil officials. Even if your ancestor is not listed, information on other relatives may be included that will provide important clues for locating your ancestor. A local history may also suggest other records to search. Local histories are extensively collected by the [ | Some of the most valuable sources for family history research are local histories. Published histories of towns, counties, and states usually contain accounts of families. They describe the settlement of the area and the founding of churches, schools, and businesses. You can also find lists of pioneers, soldiers, and civil officials. Even if your ancestor is not listed, information on other relatives may be included that will provide important clues for locating your ancestor. A local history may also suggest other records to search. Local histories are extensively collected by the [https://www.familysearch.org/en/library/ FamilySearch Library], public and university libraries, and state and local historical societies. The United States Research "[[United States History|History]]" page cites nationwide bibliographies of local histories which include histories of Texas. | ||
*Jenkins, John Holmes. ''Cracker Barrel Chronicles: A Bibliography of Texas Town and County Histories''. Austin, Texas: Pemberton Press, 1965. {{ | *Jenkins, John Holmes. ''Cracker Barrel Chronicles: A Bibliography of Texas Town and County Histories''. Austin, Texas: Pemberton Press, 1965. {{FSC|69871|item|disp=FS Catalog book 976.4 H2jc; film 1000609 item 2}}.) | ||
*Munnerlyn, Tom. ''Texas Local History: A Source Book for Available Town and County Histories, Local Memoirs and Genealogical Records''. Austin, Texas: Eakin Press, 1983. {{ | *Munnerlyn, Tom. ''Texas Local History: A Source Book for Available Town and County Histories, Local Memoirs and Genealogical Records''. Austin, Texas: Eakin Press, 1983. {{FSC|169723|item|disp=FS Catalog book 976.4 H23m}} | ||
*Filby, P. William. ''A Bibliography of American County Histories''. (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1985.) {{WorldCat|12356760|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{ | *Filby, P. William. ''A Bibliography of American County Histories''. (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1985.) {{WorldCat|12356760|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|299450|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 H23bi}} | ||
*Kaminkow, Marion J. ''United States Local Histories in the Library of Congress''. 5 vols. Baltimore: Magna Charta Book, 1975-76. {{WorldCat|315166|At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{ | *Kaminkow, Marion J. ''United States Local Histories in the Library of Congress''. 5 vols. Baltimore: Magna Charta Book, 1975-76. {{WorldCat|315166|At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|252458|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 A3ka}} | ||
== State Histories Useful to Genealogists == | |||
Good genealogists strive to understand the life and times of their ancestors. In this sense, any history is useful. But certain kinds of state, county, and local histories, especially older histories published between 1845 and 1945, often include biographical sketches of prominent individuals. The sketches usually tend toward the laudatory, but may include some genealogical details. If these histories are indexed or alphabetical, check for an ancestor's name. Some examples for the State of Texas are: | Good genealogists strive to understand the life and times of their ancestors. In this sense, any history is useful. But certain kinds of state, county, and local histories, especially older histories published between 1845 and 1945, often include biographical sketches of prominent individuals. The sketches usually tend toward the laudatory, but may include some genealogical details. If these histories are indexed or alphabetical, check for an ancestor's name. Some examples for the State of Texas are: | ||
Line 67: | Line 91: | ||
*The [http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online Handbook of Texas] is a encyclopedic collection of history, geography and biographies. It is now available on line through the Texas State Historical Association. | *The [http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online Handbook of Texas] is a encyclopedic collection of history, geography and biographies. It is now available on line through the Texas State Historical Association. | ||
*Frank W. Johnson, ''History of Texas and Texans'', Five Volumes. Chicago, Illinois: American Historical Society, 1914. {{ | *Frank W. Johnson, ''History of Texas and Texans'', Five Volumes. Chicago, Illinois: American Historical Society, 1914. {{FSC|69769|item|disp=FS Catalog book 976.4 H2j}} Digitized version is available through FamilySearch Catalog entry. 1916 ed. is on {{FSC|11463|item|disp=FS Library film 1000592}} Volumes 3-5 have biographical information. | ||
=== United States History === | === United States History === | ||
Line 73: | Line 97: | ||
The following are only a few of the many sources that are available: | The following are only a few of the many sources that are available: | ||
*Schlesinger, Jr., Arthur M. ''The Almanac of American History.'' (Greenwich, Conn.: Bison Books, 1983.) {{WorldCat|9392978|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}, {{ | *Schlesinger, Jr., Arthur M. ''The Almanac of American History.'' (Greenwich, Conn.: Bison Books, 1983.) {{WorldCat|9392978|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}, {{FSC|531408|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 H2alm}}This book provides brief historical essays and chronological descriptions of thousands of key events in United States history. | ||
*''Dictionary of American History, Revised ed., 8 vols''. (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1976.) {{WorldCat|2507380|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}, {{ | *''Dictionary of American History, Revised ed., 8 vols''. (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1976.) {{WorldCat|2507380|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}, {{FSC|76529|title-id|disp=FS Catalog book 973 H2ad}}Includes historical sketches on various topics in U.S. history, such as wars, people, laws, and organizations. | ||
*Van Doren, Charles Lincoln; Robert McHenry, ''Webster's Guide to American History: A Chronological, Geographical, and Biographical Survey and Compendium''. (Springfield, Mass.: G and C Merriam, 1971.) {{WorldCat|142893|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{ | *Van Doren, Charles Lincoln; Robert McHenry, ''Webster's Guide to American History: A Chronological, Geographical, and Biographical Survey and Compendium''. (Springfield, Mass.: G and C Merriam, 1971.) {{WorldCat|142893|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|280192|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 H2v}} Includes a history, some maps, tables, and other historical information. | ||
*American Historical Association, ''Writings on American History'' (Washington, D.C.:American Historical Association,1960-1960) {{WorldCat|1770230|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{ | *American Historical Association, ''Writings on American History'' (Washington, D.C.:American Historical Association,1960-1960) {{WorldCat|1770230|disp=At various libraries (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|244514|item|disp=FS Catalog book 973 H23w}}Full text available at [http://books.google.com/books?id=mgEPAAAAYAAJ& Google Books] | ||
== | == FamilySearch Library == | ||
To access histories available through the FamilySearch Catalog, use the Place-names Search for: | To access histories available through the FamilySearch Catalog, use the Place-names Search for: | ||
{{Block indent|*TEXAS - HISTORY }} | |||
{{Block indent|*TEXAS, [COUNTY] - HISTORY }} | |||
{{Block indent|*TEXAS, [COUNTY], [TOWN] - HISTORY}} | |||
{{Texas|Texas}} | {{Texas|Texas}} | ||
[[Category:Texas, United States | [[Category:Texas, United States]][[Category:United States History]] |
Latest revision as of 08:57, 20 August 2025
Texas Wiki Topics |
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Beginning Research |
Record Types |
|
Texas Background |
Cultural Groups |
Local Research Resources |
Online Resources[edit | edit source]
- Genealogy Book Links Texas
- The Handbook of Texas Online
- A history of Texas : from wilderness to commonwealth ($)
- 1892-2010 Texas, Daughters of the Republic of Texas, Membership Applications, 1892-2010 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection Images.
- Texas, Index Card Collections, 1800-1900 ($), index & images
- A history of Texas and Texans ($)
- East Texas : its history and its makers ($), index & images
- History of Texas ($), index & images
- A Twentieth century history of southwest Texas ($), index & images
- Coahuila y Texas : desde la consumacion de la independencia hasta el tratado de paz de Guadalupe Hidalgo (Coahuila and Texas, from the consummation of independence until the peace treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo) ($), index & images
- County and Town Histories, includes biographies
- Texas Beyond History
- Texas Handbook Online
- The Portal to Texas History
- Texas Trails To the Past
- 1950-1990 U.S., Aerial Photos from VintageAerial.com, 1963-2009 (1950-1990) at Ancestry — index & images ($); incomplete for all states, only rural areas included
Timeline[edit | edit source]
The following important events affected political boundaries, record keeping, and family movements in Texas.
- 1682 Spaniards founded the first permanent settlement near present-day El Paso. Catholic missions soon followed in east Texas.
- 1821 Texas became part of the new nation of Mexico. Stephen F. Austin brought the first Anglo-American colonists to Texas. They settled the Austin Colony in south central Texas. Several other impresarios soon brought other colonists.
- 1836 Texas declared independence from Mexico after a military confrontation. Municipalities were soon organized into counties. The Republic of Texas existed until 1845.
- 1845 (December 29,) United States acquired Texas as the 28th state.
- 1846-1848 Mexico declared war on the United States in an effort to reclaim Texas and other territory claimed by both countries. Over 6,000 Texas citizens served in the Mexican-American War. Mexico gave up its claim to Texas.
- 1846 After the annexation of Texas a treaty signed at Council Springs Texas by the Wichita, Comanche, Lipan, Kichai, and Caddo Indians recognized the jurisdiction of the U.S.
- 1850 Texas relinquished its claims to Colorado, Wyoming, Kansas, and Oklahoma.
- 1861-1865 Texas seceded from the Union during the Civil War. In 1870 it was readmitted to the Union.
- 1868 Buffalo Soldiers of the 9th Cavalry skirmished with Indians near Fort Quitman.
- 1870s Most Indians were removed to the Indian Territory in present-day eastern Oklahoma. Some escaped to Mexico.
- 1873-1874 "Buffalo War" against white hunters in Oklahoma and Texas by Cheuenne, Arapaho, Comanche, and Kiowa tribes in the attempt to save the few remaining buffalo herds from destruction.
- 1898: Over 300,000 men were involved in the Spanish-American War which was fought mainly in Cuba and the Philippines.
- 1901 The oil boom attracted many new residents.
- 1917–1918: More than 26 million men from the United States ages 18 through 45 registered with the Selective Service. World War I over 4.7 million American men and women served during the war.
- 1930's: The Great Depression closed many factories and mills. Many small farms were abandoned, and many families moved to cities.
- 1940–1945: Over 50.6 million men ages 18 to 65 registered with the Selective Service. Over 16.3 million American men and women served in the armed forces during World War II.
- 1950–1953: Over 5.7 million American men and women served in the Korean War.
- 1950's–1960's The building of interstate highways made it easier for people to move long distances.
- 1964–1972: Over 8.7 million American men and women served in the Vietnam War.
- 1987 The oil boom collapsed.
Historical Content[edit | edit source]
Histories are great sources of genealogical information. Many contain biographical information about individuals who lived in the area, including:
|
|
|
Local Histories[edit | edit source]
Some of the most valuable sources for family history research are local histories. Published histories of towns, counties, and states usually contain accounts of families. They describe the settlement of the area and the founding of churches, schools, and businesses. You can also find lists of pioneers, soldiers, and civil officials. Even if your ancestor is not listed, information on other relatives may be included that will provide important clues for locating your ancestor. A local history may also suggest other records to search. Local histories are extensively collected by the FamilySearch Library, public and university libraries, and state and local historical societies. The United States Research "History" page cites nationwide bibliographies of local histories which include histories of Texas.
- Jenkins, John Holmes. Cracker Barrel Chronicles: A Bibliography of Texas Town and County Histories. Austin, Texas: Pemberton Press, 1965. FS Catalog book 976.4 H2jc; film 1000609 item 2.)
- Munnerlyn, Tom. Texas Local History: A Source Book for Available Town and County Histories, Local Memoirs and Genealogical Records. Austin, Texas: Eakin Press, 1983. FS Catalog book 976.4 H23m
- Filby, P. William. A Bibliography of American County Histories. (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, 1985.) At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Catalog book 973 H23bi
- Kaminkow, Marion J. United States Local Histories in the Library of Congress. 5 vols. Baltimore: Magna Charta Book, 1975-76. WorldCat 315166; FS Catalog book 973 A3ka
State Histories Useful to Genealogists[edit | edit source]
Good genealogists strive to understand the life and times of their ancestors. In this sense, any history is useful. But certain kinds of state, county, and local histories, especially older histories published between 1845 and 1945, often include biographical sketches of prominent individuals. The sketches usually tend toward the laudatory, but may include some genealogical details. If these histories are indexed or alphabetical, check for an ancestor's name. Some examples for the State of Texas are:
- The Handbook of Texas is a encyclopedic collection of history, geography and biographies. It is now available on line through the Texas State Historical Association.
- Frank W. Johnson, History of Texas and Texans, Five Volumes. Chicago, Illinois: American Historical Society, 1914. FS Catalog book 976.4 H2j Digitized version is available through FamilySearch Catalog entry. 1916 ed. is on FS Library film 1000592 Volumes 3-5 have biographical information.
United States History[edit | edit source]
The following are only a few of the many sources that are available:
- Schlesinger, Jr., Arthur M. The Almanac of American History. (Greenwich, Conn.: Bison Books, 1983.) At various libraries (WorldCat), FS Catalog book 973 H2almThis book provides brief historical essays and chronological descriptions of thousands of key events in United States history.
- Dictionary of American History, Revised ed., 8 vols. (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1976.) At various libraries (WorldCat), FS Catalog book 973 H2adIncludes historical sketches on various topics in U.S. history, such as wars, people, laws, and organizations.
- Van Doren, Charles Lincoln; Robert McHenry, Webster's Guide to American History: A Chronological, Geographical, and Biographical Survey and Compendium. (Springfield, Mass.: G and C Merriam, 1971.) At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Catalog book 973 H2v Includes a history, some maps, tables, and other historical information.
- American Historical Association, Writings on American History (Washington, D.C.:American Historical Association,1960-1960) At various libraries (WorldCat); FS Catalog book 973 H23wFull text available at Google Books
FamilySearch Library[edit | edit source]
To access histories available through the FamilySearch Catalog, use the Place-names Search for: