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The term genealogy is used in this outline to describe records that contain family information gathered by individuals, societies, or archives. These records may include pedigree charts, compiled family information, correspondence, ancestor lists, research exchange files,record abstracts, and collections of original or copied documents. These excellent sources of information can save you time. However, because they are compiled from other sources, they may contain inaccuracies. You should verify the information found in them when possible.
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=== Major Collections and Databases  ===
The term genealogy is used in this outline to describe records that contain '''family information gathered by individuals, societies, or archives.''' These records may include pedigree charts, compiled family information, correspondence, ancestor lists, research exchange files, record abstracts, and collections of original or copied documents. These excellent sources of information can save you time.
===Compiled and Published Secondary Sources===
{|
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[[File:Caution sign.png|200px]]
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Compiled genealogies and published genealogies are <span style="color:Red">'''secondary sources''',</span> not <span style="color:Red">'''original or primary sources.'''</span> <br>


The Family History Library has several sources that contain previous research or that can lead you to other people who are interested in sharing family information. These sources include many ancestral lines that extend into Germany:
As such, they are subject to human error through <span style="color:Red">'''translation or transcription errors, mistaken interpretations, and opinion decisions of another researcher.'''</span> <br>


'''International Genealogical Index.''' This index at [http://www.familysearch.org/ www.familysearch.org] provides names and vital information for over 25 million deceased persons who lived in Germany. This valuable research tool lists birth, baptism, or marriage dates. The index for Germany includes names extracted from parish registers by volunteers and names submitted by other researchers. You can filter on one to nine German states:
You should make every effort to base your research on the <span style="color:Red">'''actual, original records or their digitized images.''' </span>
|}
<br>


*Alsace-Lorraine [France]
==Collecting Previous Research by Others Wiki Series==
 
*[[Collecting Previous Research by Others Part One: Home and Relative Sources]]
*[[Collecting Previous Research by Others Part Two: Online Family Tree Collections]]
*[[Collecting Previous Research by Others Part Three: Digitized Books]]
*[[Collecting Previous Research by Others Part Four: FamilySearch Wiki Tools]]
== Major Online Collections and Databases  ==
 
The FamilySearch Library has several sources that contain previous research or that can lead you to other people who are interested in sharing family information. These sources include many ancestral lines that extend into Germany:
 
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/igi '''International Genealogical Index:''' ]This index provides names and vital information for over 25 million deceased persons who lived in Germany. This valuable research tool lists birth, baptism, or marriage dates. The index for Germany includes names '''extracted from parish registers by volunteers''' and names submitted by other researchers. You can filter on one of eight  German states and filter '''Germany, Miscellaneous''':
::{|
|-
|
*Alsace-Lorraine  
*Baden  
*Baden  
*Bayern  
*Bayern  
*Germany, Misc.
*Hesse-Darmstadt  
*Hesse-Darmstadt  
|
*Prussia  
*Prussia  
*Sachsen  
*Sachsen  
*Thuringen  
*Thuringen  
*Wuerttemberg
*Wuerttemberg
|}
:*Filtering on '''Germany, Miscellaeous'''.includes only the small states and free cities of:


Filtering on Germany, Misc. includes only the small states and free cities of:  
::{|
 
|-
|
*Anhalt  
*Anhalt  
*Braunschweig  
*Braunschweig  
Line 24: Line 63:
*Hamburg  
*Hamburg  
*Lippe  
*Lippe  
|
*Lübeck  
*Lübeck  
*Mecklenburg  
*Mecklenburg  
Line 29: Line 69:
*Schaumburg-Lippe  
*Schaumburg-Lippe  
*Waldeck
*Waldeck
|}
*[http://gedbas.genealogy.net/?lang=en '''GEDBAS'''] and the [http://meta.genealogy.net/?lang=en '''Metasearch''']  at '''Compgen.de''' have searchable links to many genealogical collections.


'''Ancestral File.''' This file, part of FamilySearch, contains family history information linked in family groups and pedigrees that have been contributed since 1979. The file contains the names of 36 million people, including thousands of German families. Ancestral File can print pedigree charts,family group records, and individual summary sheets for any person in the file.  
==Microfilmed Collections==
 
Some of these collections are currently available on microfilm. However, FamilySearch is gradually digitizing all their microfilms, so check back frequently.
'''Family Group Records Collection.''' More than eight million microfilmed family group record forms make up the Family Group Records Collection. The collection has two major sections: the Archive Section and the Patron Section. The film numbers for both sections are listed in the Author/Title Search of the Family History Library Catalog under Family Group Records Collection.
*'''German Pedigree Charts, about 1750-1937.''' This collection contains over 5,200 pedigrees on fifteen microfilms. The film numbers for the index and pedigrees are found on [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/247613 '''FS Library films 417525-39.''']
 
*'''Familiengeschichtliche Quellen.''' Zeitschrift familiengeschichtlicher Quellennachweise (Family history sources: periodical of family history source references). 17 Volumes. Neustadt/Aisch, Germany: Degener, 1926-. [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/98744 '''(FS Library book 943B2fq; films 496,680-82; fiche 6,000,817.)'''] This index totals over 6,400 pages, citing over 2,300 sources and listing over 2.5 million surname citations. The first few pages of each volume are a numbered bibliography of genealogy periodicals and books. Most of each volume is a separate index of surnames cited in the sources at the beginning. You will need to check each volume's surname index for the surname you seek.
'''German Pedigree Charts, about 1750-1937.''' This collection contains over 5,200 pedigrees on fifteen microfilms. The film numbers for the index and pedigrees are found on FHL films 417525-39.  
*Institut zur Erforschung Historischer Führungsgeschichten Bensheim. '''''Führende Persönlichkeiten (Leading personalities).''''' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1980-1983.[Collection of articles, manuscripts, pamphlets, pedigrees, and notes pertaining to the history and genealogy of individuals and families throughout Germany. [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/343103 '''On 388 FS Library films.''']
 
=== Deutsches Geschlechterbuch (German Lineage Book) ===
'''German Genealogists Directory.''' Use directories to find others working on your lines. A directory with about 34,000 indexed surnames and a list of 1,900 genealogists (mostly German), their addresses, and their ancestors is listed below:  
 
Glenzdorf, Johann. ''Glenzdorfs internationales Genealogen-Lexikon (Glenzdorf's international directory of genealogists).'' Three Volumes. Bad Münder/Deister: Wilhelm Rost Verlag,1977-1984. (FHL book 943 D27gi.) This source is not completely up-to-date, but it is still useful.  
 
References to many genealogical collections are found at: [http://www.genealogienetz.de/genealogy.html www.genealogienetz.de/genealogy.html]  
 
=== Family Histories  ===
 
Many German families have produced family histories or newsletters. These often contain genealogical information about several generations of the family, and they may include biographies, photographs, and pedigrees.  
 
The Family History Library has many German family histories and newsletters listed in the Surname Search of the catalog. However, only the major surnames discussed in a family history are listed in the catalog.  
 
The following indexes of published genealogy books and articles in genealogical periodicals are described in the “Periodicals” section:
 
*Der Schlüssel (The Key)  
*Familiengeschichtliche Quellen (Family History Sources)
 
Many German family histories are listed in the following 400-page bibliography:
 
Heinzmann, Franz, and Christoph Lenhartz. ''Bibliographie gedruckter Familiengeschichten, 1946-1960 (Bibliography of printed family histories, 1946-1960).'' Düsseldorf, Germany: Heinzmann, 1990. (FHL book 943 D23he.) This bibliography cites 6,486 titles&nbsp; alphabetically by the main family discussed in each history. It also contains indexes of collateral lines, authors, and localities mentioned in the titles.  


The Family History Library also has several statewide bibliographies of family history, such as the following:
The FamilySearch Library has many genealogical collections for German families, including published and unpublished collections of family histories and lineages and research files of prominent genealogists.


Spruth, Herbert. ''Landes- und familiengeschichtliche Bibliographie fürPommern: Drucke und Handschriften (State and family history bibliography for Pomerania: Printed and Manuscripts).'' Neustadt/Aisch, Germany: Degener, 1962-1965. (FHL book 943.81 D23s.)
*''Deutsches Geschlechterbuch (German lineage book).'' 194+ Volumes. Limburg/Lahn: C. A. Starke, 1889-. (FS Library book 943 D2dg.) The FamilySearch Library is missing a few volumes, and earlier volumes are in Gothic type. These volumes often give many generations of German families. They are indexed at the end of each volume.
**Volumes 1-197 are available on computer disk at the FS Library.
::{|
|-
|
*Bd. 1-56 1889- (CD # 552)
*Bd. 57-64 1889- (CD # 2455)
*Bd. 65-72 1929-1931 (CD # 5223)
*Bd. 73-80 1931-1933 (CD # 2805)
*Bd. 81-87 1934-1935 (CD # 3009)
*Bd. 88-94 1935-1937 (CD # 3616)
*Bd. 95-100 1937 (CD # 3812)
*Bd. 101-106 1938-1939 (CD # 4241)
|
*Bd. 107-112 1889- (CD # 4363)
*Bd. 113-119 1941 (CD # 5931)
*Bd. 120-125 1889- (CD # 5906)
*Bd. 126-131 1889- (CD # 5265)
*Bd. 132-137 1889- (CD # 5824)
*Bd. 138-143 (CD # 6490)
*Bd. 144-149 (CD # 6931)
|
*Bd. 150-155 (CD # 7197)
*Bd. 156-161 (CD # 7636)
*Bd. 162-167 (CD # 7880)
*Bd. 168-173 (CD # 8338)
*Bd. 174-179 (CD # 8865)
*Bd. 186-191 (CD # 8920)
*Bd. 192-197 (CD # 9222)
|}
:*The first 150 volumes are indexed in a cumulative index called ''Stammfolgen-Verzeichnisse für das genealogische Handbuch des Adels und dasdeutsche Geschlechterbuch (Index of the genealogical handbook of nobility and the German lineage books),'' (Limburg/ Lahn, Germany: C.A. Starke, 1969; FS Library book 943 D2dg index 1969).
:*The 1963 index for Volumes 1-134 has been filmed (FS Library book 943 D2dg index 1963; film1,183,565 item 5; fiche 6,053,506).
:*A cumulative surname index to Volumes 1-209 (1999) and a supplemental index (2000) are available on computer (CD-ROM 5224) disk at the FS Library.


=== Ancestor Certificates ===
===Ahnenstammkartei des deutschen Volkes (The German Pedigree Card Index)===
*The [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&query=%2Btitle%3AAhnenstammkartei%20%2Btitle%3Ades%20%2Btitle%3Adeutschen%20%2Btitle%3AVolkes '''Ahnenstammkartei des deutschen Volkes  (The German Pedigree Card Index)'''] started in 1922 and ceased to accept new contributions in 1993; it is maintained by the Deutsche Zentralstelle für Genealogie, Leipzig. It is a collection of genealogies of persons and families of Central Europe, mostly German. In 1991-1992 the Genealogical Society of Utah, Salt Lake City, microfilmed the whole collection. This filming contains approximately 2,700,000 personal names on 1219 microfilm rolls.
*The handwritten, phonetic index on 2.4 million cards is arranged by the wife's married name. For a detailed introduction in German see FS Library film 1,799,712 item 3. A film register in English is on FS Library fiche 6,001,616. The following book can help you use this collection. It explains the phonetical system used and how to locate the correct film number for your name:
**Edlund, Thomas Kent.''' ''An Introduction and Register to "Die Ahnenstammkartei Des Deutschen Volkes" of the Deutsche Zentralstelle Fur Genealogie Leipzig,''''' 1922¬1991. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: The FamilySearch Library of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1993. (FS Library book 943D23l 1993; fiche 6,001,616.)


During the Nazi era, starting about 1937, many families from all over Germany were asked to compile a four-generation genealogical chart [Ahnenpaß]. The information in the chart was usually verified in original civil and church records. The chart became an official certificate from the government. The Family History Library has very few of these records. They are hard to find. Many were discarded after World War II, but some families still kept them.  
==Books and Periodicals==
*Many German families have produced family histories or newsletters. These often contain genealogical information about several generations of the family, and they may include biographies, photographs, and pedigrees. The FamilySearch Library has many German family histories and newsletters listed in the  [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog '''Surname Search'''] of the catalog. However, only the major surnames discussed in a family history are listed in the catalog.
*'''German Genealogists Directory.''' Use directories to find others working on your lines. A directory with about 34,000 indexed surnames and a list of 1,900 genealogists (mostly German), their addresses, and their ancestors is listed below:
::Glenzdorf, Johann. ''Glenzdorfs internationales Genealogen-Lexikon (Glenzdorf's international directory of genealogists).'' Three Volumes. Bad Münder/Deister: Wilhelm Rost Verlag,1977-1984. (FS Library book 943 D27gi.) This source is not completely up-to-date, but it is still useful.
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/178206 '''Der Schlüssel (The Key):'''], Germany: Gesamtinhaltsverzeichnisse für genealogische, heraldische und historische Zeitschriftenreihen mit Orts-, Sach-, und Namenregistern (The key: comprehensive index of genealogical, heraldic, and historical serials with place, subject, and name indexes). Nine Volumes.
*Many German family histories are listed in the following 400-page bibliography:
**Heinzmann, Franz, and Christoph Lenhartz.''' ''Bibliographie gedruckter Familiengeschichten, 1946-1960 (Bibliography of printed family histories, 1946-1960).'' ''' Düsseldorf, Germany: Heinzmann, 1990. (FS Library book 943 D23he.) This bibliography cites 6,486 titles  alphabetically by the main family discussed in each history. It also contains indexes of collateral lines, authors, and localities mentioned in the titles.  
*The FamilySearch Library also has several statewide bibliographies of family history, such as the following:
**Spruth, Herbert. '''''Landes- und familiengeschichtliche Bibliographie fürPommern: Drucke und Handschriften (State and family history bibliography for Pomerania:''' Printed and Manuscripts).'' Neustadt/Aisch, Germany: Degener, 1962-1965. (FS Library book 943.81 D23s.)


=== Village Lineage Books ===
== Town Genealogy Books (Ortssippenbücher) ==
An Ortssippenbuch (town lineage book) or Ortsfamilienbuch (town family book) includes birth, marriage, and death data for all persons found in the local records during a specified time period, compiled into families. Sources may include the local parish registers, civil registration records, court and land records, and sometimes published material. In the printed book, this information is then arranged in a standardized format, usually alphabetically by surname and chronologically by marriage date. Family entries are identified by sequential numbers. Town genealogies are known by various names, including “town lineage book,” “local heritage book,” “one-place-studies,” “Ortssippenbuch (OSB),” and “Ortsfamilienbuch (OFB).” This article will use the term “town genealogy” and the abbreviation OFB when referring to compilations that include all or a large part of a town’s population.


For some German towns, a type of local genealogy book called an Ortssippenbuch or Dorfsippenbuch is available. These local histories give extensive genealogical information on almost all of the town's inhabitants. They usually begin with the earliest town records in the 1500s or 1600s and continue up to the twentieth century. They typically list families in roughly alphabetical order, with a surname index and place index at the end. They frequently have appendixes listing war casualties, mayors, pastors, refugees, or veterans.  
*Over 10000 online town genealogies are currently accessible at [http://www.online-ofb.de/ '''Online Ortsfamilienbücher'''].  
*A list of published Ortssippenbücher is found at:[http://wiki-de.genealogy.net/Kategorie:Ortsfamilienbuch '''Category: Family Book'''] on the same website.  


If your ancestor's town is the subject of one of these books, you will probably be able to easily trace his or her family back many generations. Since it is compiled information, you should verify it whenever possible. These books usually list only families whose members were born or married or died in the town. Some regions of Germany have more than others; Baden, Württemberg, and Hannover have the most.  
*For more information and '''online searchable''' collections of town genealogy books,''' by region''', see [[German Town Genealogies and Parish Register Inventories on the Internet#Bibliographies of Town Genealogies|'''Germany Town Genealogies and Parish Register Inventories on the Internet''']].
*A bibliography of OFBs held by the [http://www.ahnenforschung-hessen.de/zentralstelle/zentralstelle.html '''Central Office for Person and Family History,'''] and available in their archive in Frankfurt am Main-Höchst, is listed [http://www.ahnenforschung-hessen.de/zentralstelle/ortssippenbuecher.htm '''here'''.] You can arrange for copied pages to be sent to you for a fee or donation. Use the "Find" function on your keyboard to search the bibliographies, as they are not alphabetical.<br>
*Below is listed an important bibliography of 668 village lineage books in alphabetical order by town name:
::Heinzmann, Franz. '''''Bibliographie der Ortssippenbücher in Deutschland (Bibliography of village lineage books in Germany).'' ''' Düsseldorf, Germany: Heinzmann, 1991. (FS Library book 943 D23h 1991.) This work lists both monographs and village lineages in periodicals.


A list of on-line Ortssippenbücher (only available online) is found at:
==Regional Collections==
===Bayern ===


http://db.genealogy.net/ofb/map.cgi?land=deutschland
The FamilySearch Library has the following collection of records on forty microfilms:  


A list of published Ortssippenbücher is found at:
Regensburg (Bayern). ''Stadtarchiv. Genealogische Sammlung von Familiengeschlechtern Namenskartei, 800-1900 (Card index of genealogical collections, 800-1900).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1986. (FS Library films 1,337,855-94.) These records list births, marriages,deaths, professions, parents, spouses, and places of residence. The records are taken from city archives in Amberg, Augsburg, Nürnberg, Würzburg, and Regensburg. Family names are arranged phonetically.


[http://www.genealogienetz.de/misc/ofb/index/html www.genealogienetz.de/misc/ofb/index/html]
Some of these books are indexed in the composite indexes described in the “Periodicals” section. Below is listed an important bibliography of 668 village lineage books in alphabetical order by town name:
Heinzmann, Franz. ''Bibliographie der Ortssippenbücher in Deutschland (Bibliography of village lineage books in Germany).'' Düsseldorf, Germany: Heinzmann, 1991. (FHL book 943 D23h 1991.) This work lists both monographs and village lineages in periodicals.
Some recently discovered village lineage books are now available through the German Center for Genealogy (see the “Archives and Libraries” section).
Village lineage books are listed in the Place Search of the Family History Library Catalog under:
GERMANY, [STATE], [TOWN] - GENEALOGY
=== Genealogical Collections  ===
'''Germany'''
The Family History Library has many genealogical collections for German families, including published and unpublished collections of family histories and lineages and research files of prominent genealogists. Two major published collections are listed below:
*''Deutsches Geschlechterbuch (German lineage book).'' 194+ Volumes. Limburg/Lahn: C. A. Starke, 1889-. (FHL book 943 D2dg.) The Family History Library is missing a few volumes, and earlier volumes are in Gothic type. These volumes often give many generations of German families. They are indexed at the end of each volume, and the first 150 volumes are indexed in a cumulative index called ''Stammfolgen-Verzeichnisse für das genealogische Handbuch des Adels und dasdeutsche Geschlechterbuch (Index of thegenealogical handbook of nobility and the German lineage books),'' (Limburg/ Lahn, Germany: C.A. Starke, 1969; FHL book 943 D2dg index 1969). The 1963 index for Volumes 1-134 has been filmed (FHL book 943 D2dg index 1963; film1,183,565 item 5; fiche 6,053,506). A cumulative surname index to Volumes 1-209 (1999) and a supplemental index (2000) are available on computer (CD-ROM) disk at the FHL.
*Institut zur Erforschung Historischer Führungsgeschichten Bensheim. ''Führende Persönlichkeiten (Leading personalities).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1980-1983. (On 388 FHL films.)
The library also has a collection of half a million German pedigrees, often hundreds of pages long, mostly for the years 1650 to 1850:
*''Deutsche Zentralstelle für Genealogie. Die Ahnenstammkartei des deutschen Volkes (The German pedigree card index).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1991-1992. (638 index films; over 600 pedigree films.)
The handwritten, phonetic index on 2.4 million cards is arranged by the wife's married name. For a detailed introduction in German see FHL film 1,799,712 item 3. A film register in English is on FHL fiche 6,001,616. The following book can help you use this collection. It explains the phonetical system used and how to locate the correct film number for your name.
Edlund, Thomas Kent. ''An Introduction and Register to “Die Ahnenstammkartei Des Deutschen Volkes” of the Deutsche Zentralstelle Fur Genealogie Leipzig,'' 1922¬1991. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: The Family History Library of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1993. (FHL book 943D23l 1993; fiche 6,001,616.) This is available on-line at: http://feefhs.org/fij/ahnstamm.html, with a detailed explanation and all film numbers.
<br>
Another very helpful site which gives further guidance for the use of the &nbsp;Ahnenstammkartei can be found at the German Gen-wiki site http://wiki-en.genealogy.net/Ahnenstammkartei_des_deutschen_Volkes
'''Bayern'''
The Family History Library has the following collection of records on forty microfilms:
Regensburg (Bayern). ''Stadtarchiv. Genealogische Sammlung von Familiengeschlechtern Namenskartei, 800-1900 (Card index of genealogical collections, 800-1900).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1986. (FHL films 1,337,855-94.) These records list births, marriages,deaths, professions, parents, spouses, and places of residence. The records are taken from city archives in Amberg, Augsburg, Nürnberg, Würzburg, and Regensburg. Family names are arranged phonetically.


The following is an alphabetical collection of unpublished family group sheets and other miscellaneous material representing 97 parish registers of Kreis Ansbach and other places in Mittelfranken, Bayern, for 1650 to 1969: Brenner, Tobias. ''Brenner Collection of Genealogical Records of Mittelfranken, Bayern, Germany, Including Description, List of Card-indexed Parishes, etc., and List of Abbreviations Used for Given Names.'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1969. (On 764 FS Library films.)
===Palatinate (Pfalz)===
The following sources list two alphabetical card indexes of births, marriages, and deaths from the Pfalz:  
The following sources list two alphabetical card indexes of births, marriages, and deaths from the Pfalz:  


Arbeitsgemeinschaft Pfälzisch-Rheinische Familienkunde. ''Pfälzische Ahnenkartei, 16.-20. Jahrhundert (Palatinate ancestor index, sixteenth to twentieth century).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1979. (On 63 FHL films.)  
Arbeitsgemeinschaft Pfälzisch-Rheinische Familienkunde. ''Pfälzische Ahnenkartei, 16.-20. Jahrhundert (Palatinate ancestor index, sixteenth to twentieth century).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1979. (On 63 FS Library films.)  


Raimar, Josef A. ''Genealogische Quellensammlung-Karteien, 14.-20. Jahrhundert (Index of a collection of genealogical sources, fourteenth to twentieth century).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1980. (FHL films 1,203,923-37 and 1,258,025-26.)  
Raimar, Josef A. ''Genealogische Quellensammlung-Karteien, 14.-20. Jahrhundert (Index of a collection of genealogical sources, fourteenth to twentieth century).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1980. (FS Library films 1,203,923-37 and 1,258,025-26.)


The following is an alphabetical collection of unpublished family group sheets and other miscellaneous material representing 97 parish registers of Kreis Ansbach and other places in Mittelfranken, Bayern, for 1650 to 1969:
===Hannover ===
 
Brenner, Tobias. ''Brenner Collection of Genealogical Records of Mittelfranken, Bayern, Germany, Including Description, List of Card-indexed Parishes, etc., and List of Abbreviations Used for Given Names.'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1969. (On 764 FHL films.)
 
'''Hannover'''


The following sources contain alphabetical genealogies for Hannover:  
The following sources contain alphabetical genealogies for Hannover:  


Pohlsander, Hermann Walter. ''Genealogische Sammlung von Niedersächsischen Familien, 800-1975 (Genealogical collection of families of Lower Saxony, 800-1975).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1975. (FHL films 1,043,746-851.)  
Pohlsander, Hermann Walter. ''Genealogische Sammlung von Niedersächsischen Familien, 800-1975 (Genealogical collection of families of Lower Saxony, 800-1975).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1975. (FS Library films 1,043,746-851.)  


——. ''Genealogische Sammlung von Niedersächsischen Familien, 1600-1900 (Genealogical collection of families of Lower Saxony, 1600-1900).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1975. (FHL films 1,043,852-73.) This work is especially for the area around the city of Celle.  
——. ''Genealogische Sammlung von Niedersächsischen Familien, 1600-1900 (Genealogical collection of families of Lower Saxony, 1600-1900).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1975. (FS Library films 1,043,852-73.) This work is especially for the area around the city of Celle.


'''Lübeck'''
=== Lübeck ===


Two alphabetical genealogies for Lübeck are listed below:  
Two alphabetical genealogies for Lübeck are listed below:  


''Lübische Genealogie (Lübeck genealogies).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1960. (FHL films 492,120-31.)  
''Lübische Genealogie (Lübeck genealogies).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1960. (FS Library films 492,120-31.)  


''Genealogisches Register, Lübeck (Lübeck genealogical register).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1960. (FHL films 492,132-40.)  
''Genealogisches Register, Lübeck (Lübeck genealogical register).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1960. (FS Library films 492,132-40.)


'''Württemberg'''
=== Württemberg ===


The Family History Library has a collection of Württemberg genealogies collected by Max Cramer. The collection is on 72 microfilms and is in two parts:  
The FamilySearch Library has a collection of Württemberg genealogies collected by Max Cramer. The collection is on 72 microfilms and is in two parts:  


Cramer, Max. ''Genealogien - Ahnen (Genealogies ¬ancestors).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1969. This section contains an index and genealogies.  
Cramer, Max. ''Genealogien - Ahnen (Genealogies ¬ancestors).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1969. This section contains an index and genealogies.  
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——. ''Familien - Genealogien, 1600-1930 (Family genealogies 1600-1930).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1969. This section contains Protestant parish extracts of baptisms, marriages, and deaths in alphabetical order.  
——. ''Familien - Genealogien, 1600-1930 (Family genealogies 1600-1930).'' Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1969. This section contains Protestant parish extracts of baptisms, marriages, and deaths in alphabetical order.  


These and dozens of other genealogical collections are listed in the Family History Library Catalog under:
GERMANY - GENEALOGY
GERMANY, [STATE] - GENEALOGY


GERMANY, [STATE], [TOWN] - GENEALOGY


If you find your surname in any of the sources described in this section, determine whether the entry actually pertains to your family. All persons with the same surname are not related. You will usually have to do some research before you can connect your ancestry to families listed in these sources.


{{Place|Germany}}
{{Germany|Germany}}  


[[Category:Germany]]
[[Category:Germany]][[Category:Germany Compiled Genealogies]]
[[fr:Allemagne : Généalogie]]

Latest revision as of 12:09, 20 March 2024


Germany Wiki Topics
Flag of Germany
Germany Beginning Research
Record Types
Germany Background
Germany Genealogical Word Lists
Cultural Groups
Local Research Resources

The term genealogy is used in this outline to describe records that contain family information gathered by individuals, societies, or archives. These records may include pedigree charts, compiled family information, correspondence, ancestor lists, research exchange files, record abstracts, and collections of original or copied documents. These excellent sources of information can save you time.

Compiled and Published Secondary Sources

Caution sign.png

Compiled genealogies and published genealogies are secondary sources, not original or primary sources.

As such, they are subject to human error through translation or transcription errors, mistaken interpretations, and opinion decisions of another researcher.

You should make every effort to base your research on the actual, original records or their digitized images.


Collecting Previous Research by Others Wiki Series

Major Online Collections and Databases

The FamilySearch Library has several sources that contain previous research or that can lead you to other people who are interested in sharing family information. These sources include many ancestral lines that extend into Germany:

  • International Genealogical Index: This index provides names and vital information for over 25 million deceased persons who lived in Germany. This valuable research tool lists birth, baptism, or marriage dates. The index for Germany includes names extracted from parish registers by volunteers and names submitted by other researchers. You can filter on one of eight German states and filter Germany, Miscellaneous:
  • Alsace-Lorraine
  • Baden
  • Bayern
  • Hesse-Darmstadt
  • Prussia
  • Sachsen
  • Thuringen
  • Wuerttemberg
  • Filtering on Germany, Miscellaeous.includes only the small states and free cities of:
  • Anhalt
  • Braunschweig
  • Bremen
  • Hamburg
  • Lippe
  • Lübeck
  • Mecklenburg
  • Oldenburg
  • Schaumburg-Lippe
  • Waldeck
  • GEDBAS and the Metasearch at Compgen.de have searchable links to many genealogical collections.

Microfilmed Collections

Some of these collections are currently available on microfilm. However, FamilySearch is gradually digitizing all their microfilms, so check back frequently.

  • German Pedigree Charts, about 1750-1937. This collection contains over 5,200 pedigrees on fifteen microfilms. The film numbers for the index and pedigrees are found on FS Library films 417525-39.
  • Familiengeschichtliche Quellen. Zeitschrift familiengeschichtlicher Quellennachweise (Family history sources: periodical of family history source references). 17 Volumes. Neustadt/Aisch, Germany: Degener, 1926-. (FS Library book 943B2fq; films 496,680-82; fiche 6,000,817.) This index totals over 6,400 pages, citing over 2,300 sources and listing over 2.5 million surname citations. The first few pages of each volume are a numbered bibliography of genealogy periodicals and books. Most of each volume is a separate index of surnames cited in the sources at the beginning. You will need to check each volume's surname index for the surname you seek.
  • Institut zur Erforschung Historischer Führungsgeschichten Bensheim. Führende Persönlichkeiten (Leading personalities). Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1980-1983.[Collection of articles, manuscripts, pamphlets, pedigrees, and notes pertaining to the history and genealogy of individuals and families throughout Germany. On 388 FS Library films.

Deutsches Geschlechterbuch (German Lineage Book)

The FamilySearch Library has many genealogical collections for German families, including published and unpublished collections of family histories and lineages and research files of prominent genealogists.

  • Deutsches Geschlechterbuch (German lineage book). 194+ Volumes. Limburg/Lahn: C. A. Starke, 1889-. (FS Library book 943 D2dg.) The FamilySearch Library is missing a few volumes, and earlier volumes are in Gothic type. These volumes often give many generations of German families. They are indexed at the end of each volume.
    • Volumes 1-197 are available on computer disk at the FS Library.
  • Bd. 1-56 1889- (CD # 552)
  • Bd. 57-64 1889- (CD # 2455)
  • Bd. 65-72 1929-1931 (CD # 5223)
  • Bd. 73-80 1931-1933 (CD # 2805)
  • Bd. 81-87 1934-1935 (CD # 3009)
  • Bd. 88-94 1935-1937 (CD # 3616)
  • Bd. 95-100 1937 (CD # 3812)
  • Bd. 101-106 1938-1939 (CD # 4241)
  • Bd. 107-112 1889- (CD # 4363)
  • Bd. 113-119 1941 (CD # 5931)
  • Bd. 120-125 1889- (CD # 5906)
  • Bd. 126-131 1889- (CD # 5265)
  • Bd. 132-137 1889- (CD # 5824)
  • Bd. 138-143 (CD # 6490)
  • Bd. 144-149 (CD # 6931)
  • Bd. 150-155 (CD # 7197)
  • Bd. 156-161 (CD # 7636)
  • Bd. 162-167 (CD # 7880)
  • Bd. 168-173 (CD # 8338)
  • Bd. 174-179 (CD # 8865)
  • Bd. 186-191 (CD # 8920)
  • Bd. 192-197 (CD # 9222)
  • The first 150 volumes are indexed in a cumulative index called Stammfolgen-Verzeichnisse für das genealogische Handbuch des Adels und dasdeutsche Geschlechterbuch (Index of the genealogical handbook of nobility and the German lineage books), (Limburg/ Lahn, Germany: C.A. Starke, 1969; FS Library book 943 D2dg index 1969).
  • The 1963 index for Volumes 1-134 has been filmed (FS Library book 943 D2dg index 1963; film1,183,565 item 5; fiche 6,053,506).
  • A cumulative surname index to Volumes 1-209 (1999) and a supplemental index (2000) are available on computer (CD-ROM 5224) disk at the FS Library.

Ahnenstammkartei des deutschen Volkes (The German Pedigree Card Index)

  • The Ahnenstammkartei des deutschen Volkes (The German Pedigree Card Index) started in 1922 and ceased to accept new contributions in 1993; it is maintained by the Deutsche Zentralstelle für Genealogie, Leipzig. It is a collection of genealogies of persons and families of Central Europe, mostly German. In 1991-1992 the Genealogical Society of Utah, Salt Lake City, microfilmed the whole collection. This filming contains approximately 2,700,000 personal names on 1219 microfilm rolls.
  • The handwritten, phonetic index on 2.4 million cards is arranged by the wife's married name. For a detailed introduction in German see FS Library film 1,799,712 item 3. A film register in English is on FS Library fiche 6,001,616. The following book can help you use this collection. It explains the phonetical system used and how to locate the correct film number for your name:
    • Edlund, Thomas Kent. An Introduction and Register to "Die Ahnenstammkartei Des Deutschen Volkes" of the Deutsche Zentralstelle Fur Genealogie Leipzig, 1922¬1991. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: The FamilySearch Library of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1993. (FS Library book 943D23l 1993; fiche 6,001,616.)

Books and Periodicals

  • Many German families have produced family histories or newsletters. These often contain genealogical information about several generations of the family, and they may include biographies, photographs, and pedigrees. The FamilySearch Library has many German family histories and newsletters listed in the Surname Search of the catalog. However, only the major surnames discussed in a family history are listed in the catalog.
  • German Genealogists Directory. Use directories to find others working on your lines. A directory with about 34,000 indexed surnames and a list of 1,900 genealogists (mostly German), their addresses, and their ancestors is listed below:
Glenzdorf, Johann. Glenzdorfs internationales Genealogen-Lexikon (Glenzdorf's international directory of genealogists). Three Volumes. Bad Münder/Deister: Wilhelm Rost Verlag,1977-1984. (FS Library book 943 D27gi.) This source is not completely up-to-date, but it is still useful.
  • Der Schlüssel (The Key):, Germany: Gesamtinhaltsverzeichnisse für genealogische, heraldische und historische Zeitschriftenreihen mit Orts-, Sach-, und Namenregistern (The key: comprehensive index of genealogical, heraldic, and historical serials with place, subject, and name indexes). Nine Volumes.
  • Many German family histories are listed in the following 400-page bibliography:
    • Heinzmann, Franz, and Christoph Lenhartz. Bibliographie gedruckter Familiengeschichten, 1946-1960 (Bibliography of printed family histories, 1946-1960). Düsseldorf, Germany: Heinzmann, 1990. (FS Library book 943 D23he.) This bibliography cites 6,486 titles alphabetically by the main family discussed in each history. It also contains indexes of collateral lines, authors, and localities mentioned in the titles.
  • The FamilySearch Library also has several statewide bibliographies of family history, such as the following:
    • Spruth, Herbert. Landes- und familiengeschichtliche Bibliographie fürPommern: Drucke und Handschriften (State and family history bibliography for Pomerania: Printed and Manuscripts). Neustadt/Aisch, Germany: Degener, 1962-1965. (FS Library book 943.81 D23s.)

Town Genealogy Books (Ortssippenbücher)

An Ortssippenbuch (town lineage book) or Ortsfamilienbuch (town family book) includes birth, marriage, and death data for all persons found in the local records during a specified time period, compiled into families. Sources may include the local parish registers, civil registration records, court and land records, and sometimes published material. In the printed book, this information is then arranged in a standardized format, usually alphabetically by surname and chronologically by marriage date. Family entries are identified by sequential numbers. Town genealogies are known by various names, including “town lineage book,” “local heritage book,” “one-place-studies,” “Ortssippenbuch (OSB),” and “Ortsfamilienbuch (OFB).” This article will use the term “town genealogy” and the abbreviation OFB when referring to compilations that include all or a large part of a town’s population.

Heinzmann, Franz. Bibliographie der Ortssippenbücher in Deutschland (Bibliography of village lineage books in Germany). Düsseldorf, Germany: Heinzmann, 1991. (FS Library book 943 D23h 1991.) This work lists both monographs and village lineages in periodicals.

Regional Collections

Bayern

The FamilySearch Library has the following collection of records on forty microfilms:

Regensburg (Bayern). Stadtarchiv. Genealogische Sammlung von Familiengeschlechtern Namenskartei, 800-1900 (Card index of genealogical collections, 800-1900). Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1986. (FS Library films 1,337,855-94.) These records list births, marriages,deaths, professions, parents, spouses, and places of residence. The records are taken from city archives in Amberg, Augsburg, Nürnberg, Würzburg, and Regensburg. Family names are arranged phonetically.


The following is an alphabetical collection of unpublished family group sheets and other miscellaneous material representing 97 parish registers of Kreis Ansbach and other places in Mittelfranken, Bayern, for 1650 to 1969: Brenner, Tobias. Brenner Collection of Genealogical Records of Mittelfranken, Bayern, Germany, Including Description, List of Card-indexed Parishes, etc., and List of Abbreviations Used for Given Names. Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1969. (On 764 FS Library films.)

Palatinate (Pfalz)

The following sources list two alphabetical card indexes of births, marriages, and deaths from the Pfalz:

Arbeitsgemeinschaft Pfälzisch-Rheinische Familienkunde. Pfälzische Ahnenkartei, 16.-20. Jahrhundert (Palatinate ancestor index, sixteenth to twentieth century). Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1979. (On 63 FS Library films.)

Raimar, Josef A. Genealogische Quellensammlung-Karteien, 14.-20. Jahrhundert (Index of a collection of genealogical sources, fourteenth to twentieth century). Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1980. (FS Library films 1,203,923-37 and 1,258,025-26.)

Hannover

The following sources contain alphabetical genealogies for Hannover:

Pohlsander, Hermann Walter. Genealogische Sammlung von Niedersächsischen Familien, 800-1975 (Genealogical collection of families of Lower Saxony, 800-1975). Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1975. (FS Library films 1,043,746-851.)

——. Genealogische Sammlung von Niedersächsischen Familien, 1600-1900 (Genealogical collection of families of Lower Saxony, 1600-1900). Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1975. (FS Library films 1,043,852-73.) This work is especially for the area around the city of Celle.

Lübeck

Two alphabetical genealogies for Lübeck are listed below:

Lübische Genealogie (Lübeck genealogies). Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1960. (FS Library films 492,120-31.)

Genealogisches Register, Lübeck (Lübeck genealogical register). Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1960. (FS Library films 492,132-40.)

Württemberg

The FamilySearch Library has a collection of Württemberg genealogies collected by Max Cramer. The collection is on 72 microfilms and is in two parts:

Cramer, Max. Genealogien - Ahnen (Genealogies ¬ancestors). Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1969. This section contains an index and genealogies.

——. Familien - Genealogien, 1600-1930 (Family genealogies 1600-1930). Salt Lake City, Utah, USA: Genealogical Society of Utah, 1969. This section contains Protestant parish extracts of baptisms, marriages, and deaths in alphabetical order.



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