Korea Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees - FamilySearch Historical Records: Difference between revisions

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{{FamilySearch_Collection
'''[[North Korea Genealogy|North Korea]]'''<br>
|CID=CID2316009
'''[[South Korea Genealogy|South Korea]]'''<br>
|title=Korea, Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1392-1910
[[Image:Geographylogo.png|20px|Geographylogo.png]]'''Language:''' [[Korean:한국 과거 제도와 관헌 및 관리들의 기록, 1392-1910 - 패밀리서치 역사 기록물|한국인]] {{!}} [[Korea Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees - FamilySearch Historical Records|English]]
|location=South Korea
|}}<br>


== Title in the Language of the Record  ==
{{Korea HR Infobox
 
|CID=CID2316009
공공기록 (간찰, 통문, 기타), 900-2012  
|title=Korea, Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1390-1900
 
|location=Korea
== Record Description ==
| LOC_01 =
 
| LOC_02 =
This collection will include records from Jeollabuk-do and Jeonju-si, South Korea. The records are in Korean and Chinese, dated from 1392 to 1900, and include Korean civil service examinations from the Joseon Dynasty, as well as records of officials and employees. For translation help, see the section titled [[Korea, Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees (FamilySearch Historical Records)#For_Help_Reading_These_Records|For Help Reading These Records]].  
| loc_map =
| record_type = Civil Service
| start_year = 1390
| end_year = 1900
| language = Korean
| title_language = 공공기록 (간찰, 통문, 기타), 900-2012  
| FS_URL_01 =[[South Korea Compiled Genealogies]]
| FS_URL_02 =[[South Korea History]] 
| FS_URL_03 =
| FS_URL_04 =
| FS_URL_05 =
| FS_URL_06 =
| FS_URL_07 =
| FS_URL_08 =
| FS_URL_09 =
| FS_URL_10 =
| Coverage =  
| Inventory =  
| DFNL =
| RW_URL_01 =[http://koreangenealogy.org/book/family-registries/family-records/ Korean Genealogy]
| RW_URL_02 =[http://jokbo.skku.edu/ENG/ Korean Genealogical Table] (website is in Korean)  
| RW_URL_03 =[http://asiasociety.org/korean-history-and-political-geography Korean History and Political Geography]
| RW_URL_04 =
| RW_URL_05 =  
| RW_URL_06 =  
| RW_URL_07 =
| RW_URL_08 =
| RW_URL_09 =
| RW_URL_10 =
| custodian = Private collection of Song Man Oh, Jeollabuk-do
}}
== What is in This Collection? ==
This collection will include records from Jeollabuk-do and Jeonju-si, South Korea. The records are in Korean and Chinese, dated from 1390 to 1900, and include Korean civil service examinations from the Joseon Dynasty, as well as records of officials and employees.  


{{HR Add}}
=== Index and Image Visibility ===
{{Image Visibility}}
The civil service examinations under the Joseon dynasty were known as the gwageo. These difficult tests were central to most education during the Joseon dynasty and assessed the applicant’s knowledge of Chinese classics and, occasionally, technical skills. Passing the tests qualified individuals to enter into the higher governmental or aristocratic positions.  
The civil service examinations under the Joseon dynasty were known as the gwageo. These difficult tests were central to most education during the Joseon dynasty and assessed the applicant’s knowledge of Chinese classics and, occasionally, technical skills. Passing the tests qualified individuals to enter into the higher governmental or aristocratic positions.  
 
=== Reading These Records ===
==== Local History  ====
 
The Joseon Dynasty came to power in the late 1300’s, after the overthrow of the Goryeo Dynasty. The Korean kingdom experienced numerous conflicts through the mid 1600’s, but afterwards the Korean area experienced peace for about 200 years. In the latter part of the 1800’s, the Joseon Dynasty weakened due to increasing foreign influence, and the Korean area was annexed by Japan in 1910.
 
{{Collection_Browse_Link
|CID=CID2316009
|title= Korea, Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1392-1910
|}}
 
== Record Content  ==
 
<gallery caption="Compiled Biographies, Genealogies and Histories Examples" widths="160px" heights="120px" perrow="3">
Image:Korea Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1392-1900 DGS 005115016 19.jpg|Example 1
Image:Korea Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1392-1900 DGS 005241194 84.jpg|Example 2
Image:Korea Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1392-1900 DGS 005241200 146.jpg|Example 3
</gallery>
 
Civil service examinations may contain the following information:
 
*Name of Employee
*Date and Place of Birth
*Names of Parents
*Name of Spouse
*Residence
 
== How to Use the Record  ==
 
=== Search the Collection ===
 
'''To search by image:'''<br> To search the collection you will need to follow this series of links:<br> ⇒ Select "Browse through images" on the initial collection page <br> ⇒ Select the "Province (도, 시)" category<br> ⇒ Select the "City or County (시,군)" category<br> ⇒ Select the "Town or Village (동 or 면)"' category<br> ⇒ Select the "Title (제명) and Volume (권) and/or Page (페이지)" category which takes you to the images.<br>
 
Search the collection by image comparing the information with what you already know about your ancestors to determine if the image relates to them. You may need to look at several images and compare the information about the individuals listed in those images to your ancestors to make this determination.
 
'''When searching:'''<br> As you are searching it is helpful to know such information as your ancestor’s given name and surname, as well as some identifying information such as residence, age, and family relationships. Remember that there may be more than one person in the records with the same name as your ancestor and that your ancestor may have used nicknames or different names at different times. Be sure to check the spelling of any names you research as there may be multiple spellings of the same name.
 
=== For Help Reading These Records ===
 
These records are in Korean and Chinese. For help with reading these records see the following resources:  
These records are in Korean and Chinese. For help with reading these records see the following resources:  
*[[South Korean Language and Languages]]  
*[[South Korean Language and Languages]]  
*[[Korean names]]  
*[[Korean names]]  
Line 59: Line 54:
*[http://www.chinese-word.com/data/1127-5.html English-Chinese Symbols Collection]  
*[http://www.chinese-word.com/data/1127-5.html English-Chinese Symbols Collection]  
*[[Chinese Research Helps]]
*[[Chinese Research Helps]]
=== To Browse This Collection ===
{{Collection_Browse_Link |CID=CID2316009  |title=Korea, Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1390-1900
}}
== What Can These Records Tell Me? ==
The following information may be found in these records:


=== Tips to Keep in Mind  ===
'''Civil service examinations'''
 
*Name of Employee
*Use the birth date to calculate an approximate marriage date.
*Date and Place of Birth
*When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct.
*Names of Parents
*Check for variant spellings of the names.
*Name of Spouse
*Use the residence to search for other records in the area.
*Residence
*Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community.
== Collection Content ==
 
=== Sample Images ===
{{FHL Search Tip
<gallery perrow="3" heights="120px" widths="160px">
|level1=South Korea
Image:Korea Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1662-71 DGS 5115016 img 19.jpg|1662-71 Record
|}}
Image:Korea Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1750-4 DGS 5241194 img 84.jpg|1750-4 Record
 
Image:Korea Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1300-1900 DGS 5241200 img 146.jpg|1300-1900 Record
== Related Websites  ==
</gallery>
 
== How Do I Search This Collection? ==
*[http://koreangenealogy.org/book/family-registries/family-records/ Korean Genealogy]
Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:
*[http://jokbo.skku.edu/ENG/ Korean Genealogical Table] (website is in Korean)
*The name of the person you are looking for
*[http://asiasociety.org/korean-history-and-political-geography Korean History and Political Geography]
*Approximate age
*[[South Korea Maps]]
*Approximate location of residence
 
=== Search the Index ===
== Related Wiki Articles  ==
{{HR No IDX}}
 
=== View the Images ===
*[[South Korean Family History and Genealogy]]
{{View_Images_Link
*[[South Korean History]]
| CID = 2316009
*[[South Korea]]
| browse_1 = Country (국가), Province (도, 시), City or County (시,군)
*[[Korea, Collection of Genealogies (FamilySearch Historical Records)]]
| browse_2 = 제명 (Title), 년 (Year) , and 권 (Volume) and/or 페이지 (Page)
 
| browse_3 =
=== Advanced Korean Genealogical Sources  ===
| browse_4 = }}
 
=== How Do I Analyze the Results? ===
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oYWMRyGblmk YouTube video: Mark Peterson on Korean Genealogy Books]
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a [[Use_Appropriate_Forms#Prepare_a_Research_Log |research log]].
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5isbDL6hNd0 YouTube video: Mark Peterson on Reading Korean Genealogy]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RHwhqSupvQ4 YouTube video: Mark Peterson on the Structure of Korean Genealogy]
 
== Contributions to this Article  ==
 
{{Contributor_invite}}
 
== Citations for This Collection  ==
 
When you copy information from a record, you should list where you found the information (often called [[Transfer the Information#Cite_Your_Sources|citing your sources]]). This will help people find the record again and evaluate the reliability of the source. It is also good to keep track of records where you did not find information, including the names of the people you looked for in the records. Citations are available for the collection as a whole and each record or image individually.
 
'''Collection Citation''':<br> {{Collection citation| text =“Korea, Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1392-1910. ” Images. ''FamilySearch''. http://FamilySearch.org : accessed 2014. Citing Song Man Oh. Personal collection, Jeonra buk-do, Korea.}}
 
'''Image Citation''':<br> {{Image_Citation_Link
|CID=CID2316009
|title= Korea, Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1392-1910
|}}


<br>
== What Do I Do Next? ==
=== I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? ===
*Add any new information to your records
*Use the birth date to calculate an approximate marriage date
*Use the residence to search for other records in the area
*Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community
=== I Can’t Find the Person I’m Looking For, What Now? ===
*When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct
*Check for variant characters of the names
=== Research Helps ===
The following articles will help you research your family in Korea.
*[[North Korea Record Finder]]
*[[South Korea Record Finder]]
=== FamilySearch Historical Records ===
*[[Korea Collection of Genealogies - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Korea, Census Records - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Korea, Directories - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Korea, Encyclopedias and Dictionaries - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Korea, Legal Records - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Korea, Local History - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Korea, Military Records - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Korea, Obituaries and Cemetery Records - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Korea, Public Records - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Korea, School Records - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
*[[Korea, Social Life and Customs - FamilySearch Historical Records]]
== Citing This Collection ==
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.
{{Collection citation}}
{{Image_Citation}}
[[pt:Coreia, Concursos Públicos e Registros de Funcionários e Empregados (Registros Históricos do FamilySearch)]]

Latest revision as of 13:40, 15 March 2024

North Korea
South Korea
Geographylogo.pngLanguage: 한국인 | English

Access the Records
Korea, Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1390-1900
CID2316009
{{{CID2}}}
{{{CID3}}}
{{{CID4}}}
{{{CID5}}}
{{{CID6}}}
{{{CID7}}}
{{{CID8}}}
{{{CID9}}}
This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org.
Korea
Flag of Korea (1899).jpg
Flag of the Korean Empire, 1897-1910
LOC Korea in Asia map.jpg
Record Description
Record Type: Civil Service
Collection years: 1390-1900
Languages: Korean
Title in the Language: 공공기록 (간찰, 통문, 기타), 900-2012
FamilySearch Resources
Related Websites
Archive
Private collection of Song Man Oh, Jeollabuk-do


What is in This Collection?

This collection will include records from Jeollabuk-do and Jeonju-si, South Korea. The records are in Korean and Chinese, dated from 1390 to 1900, and include Korean civil service examinations from the Joseon Dynasty, as well as records of officials and employees.

Additional records and/or images may be added to this collection in the future.

Index and Image Visibility

Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections. The civil service examinations under the Joseon dynasty were known as the gwageo. These difficult tests were central to most education during the Joseon dynasty and assessed the applicant’s knowledge of Chinese classics and, occasionally, technical skills. Passing the tests qualified individuals to enter into the higher governmental or aristocratic positions.

Reading These Records

These records are in Korean and Chinese. For help with reading these records see the following resources:

To Browse This Collection

You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for Korea, Civil Service Examinations and Records of Officials and Employees, 1390-1900.

What Can These Records Tell Me?

The following information may be found in these records:

Civil service examinations

  • Name of Employee
  • Date and Place of Birth
  • Names of Parents
  • Name of Spouse
  • Residence

Collection Content

Sample Images

How Do I Search This Collection?

Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:

  • The name of the person you are looking for
  • Approximate age
  • Approximate location of residence

Search the Index

This collection does not have a searchable index. Only images are available. See View the Images to access them.

View the Images

View images in this collection by visiting the Collection Browse Page:
  1. Select Country (국가), Province (도, 시), City or County (시,군)
  2. Select 제명 (Title), 년 (Year) , and 권 (Volume) and/or 페이지 (Page) to view the images

How Do I Analyze the Results?

Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a research log.

What Do I Do Next?

I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?

  • Add any new information to your records
  • Use the birth date to calculate an approximate marriage date
  • Use the residence to search for other records in the area
  • Titles may be clues to property ownership, occupations, rank, or status within the community

I Can’t Find the Person I’m Looking For, What Now?

  • When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct
  • Check for variant characters of the names

Research Helps

The following articles will help you research your family in Korea.

FamilySearch Historical Records

Citing This Collection

Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.

Collection Citation:
The citation for this collection can be found on the Collection Details Page in the section Cite This Collection.
Image Citation:
When looking at an image, the citation is found on the Information tab at the bottom left of the screen.