Connecticut Census: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 17:17, 10 November 2023

Connecticut Wiki Topics

Beginning Research

Record Types

Connecticut Background

Cultural Groups

Local Research Resources

Online Federal Censuses

Population Schedules

Starting in 1790, federal population schedules were taken every 10 years in the United States. Click here for more information about federal census records.

Connecticut was one of the 13 original colonies and is in all of the Federal Censuses.

United States Federal Censuses with Online Links

1790	1800	1810	1820	1830	1840
FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com
1850	1860	1870	1880	1890	1900
FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com
1910	1920	1930	1940	1950	1960
FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com	FamilySearch Ancestry.com NARA	Release Date April 1, 2032

Non-Population Schedules for Connecticut

Federal non-population schedules included such things mortality schedules, agriculture schedules, slave schedules, and manufacturing schedules.

Year	Type of Census	Links
1840	Pensioners	Ancestry ($) — index and images
1850	Mortality	Ancestry ($) — index and images FamilySearch — index and images
1860	Mortality	Ancestry ($) — index and images
1870	Mortality	Ancestry ($) — index and images
1880	Mortality	Ancestry ($) — index and images
1890	Veterans	FamilySearch — index and images

Existing and Lost Censuses

List of existing and lost federal censuses for Connecticut

Online State and Territorial Censuses

State censuses are census records that were taken at the state-level rather than at the federal. Often, but not always, a state took their census in ten year increments 5 years from when the Federal Census was taken, such as 1885. State censuses can even serve as substitutes for missing federal censuses. For more information on state censuses, visit United States Census Bureau.

Territorial censuses were taken by the federal government to count the population in federal territories. The government needed to count the population in the territory to see if it could qualify for statehood. For more information on territorial censuses, visit the US Territorial Census page.

There are no state censuses for Connecticut.

Other Census Images

Connecticut, World War I, Military Census of Nurses, 1917 — How to Use this Collection

Why Use the Census?

State census records can be one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. Information varies based on year and location, but information that may be included in a census can include:

Name of each person in the family at the time the census was taken
Street or Avenue, or number Rural Free Delivery
Sex
Age
Color
Nativity
Place of birth of this person
Place of birth of Father of this person
Place of birth of Mother of this person
Period of Residence
How long a resident of this State (years and months)
How long a resident of this enumeration district (years and months)
Regular occupation
Military service

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-[[Portal:United States Census|Portal:United States Census&nbsp;]]&gt;[[Connecticut|Connecticut]]
+{{CT-sidebar}}{{breadcrumb
+| link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]]
+| link2=[[United States Census|U.S. Census]]
+| link3=[[Connecticut, United States Genealogy|Connecticut]]
+| link4=
+| link5=[[Connecticut Census|Census]]
+}}
-== Availability  ==
+==Online Federal Censuses==
+===Population Schedules===
+Starting in 1790, federal population schedules were taken every 10 years in the United States. [[United States Census|'''Click here for more information''']] about federal census records. <br><br>
+Connecticut was one of the 13 original colonies and is in all of the Federal Censuses.
-'''1790-1930 Census--'''The Family History Library has the U.S. federal censuses of Connecticut from 1790, 1800, 1810, 1820, 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1900, 1910, 1920 to 1930. <br>
+======United States Federal Censuses with Online Links======
+{| class="wikitable" width= "70%" style="display: inline-table;"
+|-
+! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1790
+! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1800
+! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1810
+! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1820
+! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1830
+! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"| 1840
+|-
+|{{RecordSearch|1803959|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/5058/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1804228|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7590/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1803765|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7613/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1803955|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7734/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1803958|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8058/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1786457|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8057/ Ancestry.com]
+|-
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1850
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1860
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1870
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1880
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1890
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1900
+|-
+|{{RecordSearch|1401638|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8054/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1473181|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7667/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1438024|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7163/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1417683|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6742/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1610551|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/5445/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1325221|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7602/ Ancestry.com]
+|-
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1910
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1920
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1930
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1940
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1950
+!style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:5.5%"|1960
+|-
+|{{RecordSearch|1727033|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7884/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1488411|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6061/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|1810731|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/6224/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|2000219|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/2442/ Ancestry.com]
+|{{RecordSearch|4464515|FamilySearch}}<br> [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/2442/ Ancestry.com]<br> [https://1950census.archives.gov/search/ NARA]
+|Release Date <br> April 1, 2032
+|-
+|}
-'''1890 Census--'''The 1890 census was destroyed.<br>
+===Non-Population Schedules for Connecticut===
+Federal non-population schedules included such things mortality schedules, agriculture schedules, slave schedules, and manufacturing schedules.
+{| class="wikitable" width= flexible style="display: inline-table;"
+|-
+! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Year
+! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;" | Type of Census
+! style="background:#cccccc; scope:col; width:flexible;"| Links
+|-
+|1840
+|Pensioners
+|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/7678/ Ancestry ($)] — index and images<br>
+|-
+|1850
+|Mortality
+|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8756/ Ancestry ($)] — index and images<br>{{RecordSearch|1420441|FamilySearch}} — index and images
+|-
+|1860
+|Mortality
+|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8756/ Ancestry ($)] — index and images<br>
+|-
+|1870
+|Mortality
+|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8756/ Ancestry ($)] — index and images<br>
+|-
+|1880
+|Mortality
+|[https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/8756/ Ancestry ($)] — index and images<br>
+|-
+|1890
+|Veterans
+|{{RecordSearch|1877095|FamilySearch}} — index and images
+|-
+|}
-'''''1850 United States Census'''''—A free Internet index and images to the 1850 United States Census can be viewed on the [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;t=searchable;c=1401638 FamilySearch Record Search – Pilot Site]. This index includes every name listed on the census and is linked to an image including information about each person’s residence and age in 1850, birthplace, occupation, other family members, and neighbors.
+===Existing and Lost Censuses===
+*[[Connecticut Censuses Existing and Lost|List of existing and lost federal censuses for Connecticut]]
-'''1860 United States Census'''''—A free Internet index and images to the 1860 United States Census can be viewed on the [http://search.labs.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;t=searchable;c=1473181 FamilySearch Record Search – Pilot Site.] This index includes every name listed on the census and is linked to an image including information about each person’s residence and age in 1860, birthplace, occupation, other family members, whether married or single, and neighbors.''
+==Online State and Territorial Censuses==
+State censuses are census records that were taken at the state-level rather than at the federal. Often, but not always, a state took their census in ten year increments 5 years from when the Federal Census was taken, such as 1885. State censuses can even serve as substitutes for missing federal censuses. For more information on state censuses, visit [https://www.census.gov/history/www/genealogy/other_resources/state_censuses.html United States Census Bureau].<br><br>
+Territorial censuses were taken by the federal government to count the population in federal territories. The government needed to count the population in the territory to see if it could qualify for statehood. For more information on territorial censuses, visit the [[United States Census Territorial|US Territorial Census page]].<br><br>
+'''There are no state censuses for Connecticut.'''
-'''''1870 United States Census---'''''A free internet index and images can be viewed on [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;t=searchable;c=1438024 FamilySearch Record Pilot site.]&nbsp; This index includes the full name, age, sex, race, birthplace, occupation, month if born in census year, month if married in census year, birth place of father and mother, if born in a foreign country.the previous year, country or state of birth of each person and his parent’s, occupation and street address and house number
+== Other Census Images ==
+{| width="100%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" class="FCK__ShowTableBorders"
+|-
+|{{RecordSearch|3007513|Connecticut, World War I, Military Census of Nurses, 1917}} — [[Connecticut, World War I, Military Census of Nurses 1917 - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]
+|-
+|}
-'''''1880 United States Census'''''– A Free Internet Index and Images to the US Census can be viewed on the [http://search.labs.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;t=searchable;c=1417683 Family Search Record Pilot – Pilot Site.] This index includes an every name index to population schedules listing inhabitants. It includes the full name, race, sex, age, birth month (if born during the previous year), relationship to head of household, whether married, single or divorced, whether married during the previous year, country or state of birth of each person and his parent’s, occupation and street address and house number.
+==Why Use the Census?==
+State census records can be one of the easiest ways to locate where an ancestor's family lived and when they lived there. Information varies based on year and location, but information that may be included in a census can include:
+*Name of each person in the family at the time the census was taken
+*Street or Avenue, or number Rural Free Delivery
+*Sex
+*Age
+*Color
+*Nativity
+*Place of birth of this person
+*Place of birth of Father of this person
+*Place of birth of Mother of this person
+*Period of Residence
+*How long a resident of this State (years and months)
+*How long a resident of this enumeration district (years and months)
+*Regular occupation
+*Military service
+ {{USCensus}}
-'''1900 Federal Census''' - A free Internet index and images to the 1900 United States Census can be viewed on the&nbsp; [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#start FamilySearch Record Search – Pilot Site<span id="fck_dom_range_temp_1236863911171_679" />]. Important additions to this census are month and year of birth of each household member, number of years married for each married person, number of children born to each mother and the number of those still living, year of immigration, and number of years in the United States.
+[[Category:Connecticut Census Records|Census]]
-PLEASE NOTE:&nbsp; Not all&nbsp;areas of the US&nbsp;have been indexed for 1900, but they can be&nbsp;searched in a section called ''Browse unindexed images''.
-== Historical Background  ==
-'''1788--'''Connecticut was the 5th state to enter the Union in 1788.
-== Indexes  ==
-'''1790-1860--'''The library has book, film, and microfiche indexes of the 1790, 1800, 1810, 1820, 1830, 1840, 1850, and 1860 censuses. The Connecticut State Library and the Family History Library also have an index to the entire 1790 to 1850 censuses (listed in the Family History Library Catalog under CONNECTICUT - CENSUS - INDEXES). The page numbers of this index do not always match those on microfilms at the National Archives and the Family History Library.
-'''Soundex--'''A soundex (phonetic) index is available for part of the 1880 census and all of the 1900, 1920 and 1930 censuses.
-'''Ancestry--'''All Connecticut census records are indexed at [[Www.ancestry.com|Ancestry]].
-== Special Censuses  ==
-==== Colonial Census<br> ====
-'''1670--'''A reconstructed census of over 2,300 heads of families recorded in tax lists and other records is Jay Mack Holbrook, ''Connecticut 1670 Census'' (Oxford, Massachusetts: Holbrook Research Institute, 1977; Family History Library book [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=232184&disp=Connecticut+1670+census%20%20&columns=*,0,0 974.6 X2h] 1670).<br>
-==== Military Census<br> ====
-'''1917 Census--'''The Connecticut State Library also has a special military census taken in 1917.<br>
-==== Mortality Schedules'''<br>''' ====
-'''1850 United States Census Mortality Schedules'''—A free Internet index and images to the 1850 United States Census Mortality Schedules can be viewed on the [http://pilot.familysearch.org/recordsearch/start.html#p=collectionDetails;t=searchable;c=1420441 FamilySearch Record Search - Pilot Site]. Mortality schedules provided nationwide death statistics for the twelve months&nbsp;prior to the 1850 census.&nbsp; Key genealogical facts found on the 1850 mortality&nbsp;schedule are: Name, age, sex, color, married or widowed, birthplace, month of death, occupation, cause of death.
-<br>'''1850-1880--'''Mortality schedules exist for 1850, 1860, 1870, and 1880. The schedules are at the [http://www.cslib.org/ Connecticut State Library] and the Family History Library (Family History Library films [http://www.familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titlefilmnotes&columns=*%2C0%2C0&titleno=759730&disp=Seventh+census+of+the+United+States%2C+o++ 234536-37]).
-[http://mortalityschedules.com/ Mortality Schedules 1850-1880]
-== State and Territorial Censuses  ==
-Connecticut does not have a state census or a territorial census.
-== Web Sites  ==
-Ancestry:&nbsp; [http://www.ancestry.com http://www.ancestry.com]
-Heritage Quest Online:&nbsp; [http://www.heritagequestonline.com http://www.heritagequestonline.com]
-Census Online:&nbsp; [http://www.census-online.com/links/CT/ http://www.census-online.com/links/CT/]
-Genealogy Today:&nbsp; [http://dir.genealogytoday.com/usa/ct/census.html http://dir.genealogytoday.com/usa/ct/census.html]
-Access Genealogy:&nbsp; [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/census/connecticut.htm http://www.accessgenealogy.com/census/connecticut.htm]
-Mortality Schedules:&nbsp; [http://mortalityschedules.com/ http://mortalityschedules.com/]
-== References  ==
-''[http://www.familysearch.org/eng/Search/Rg/frameset_rg.asp?Dest=G1&Aid=&Gid=&Lid=&Sid=&Did=&Juris1=&Event=&Year=&Gloss=&Sub=&Tab=&Entry=&Guide=Connecticut.ASP Connecticut Research Outline].'' Salt Lake City, Utah: Intellectual Reserve, Inc.Family History Department, 1998, 2001.
-[[Category:Connecticut]]