Washington Census Tips: Difference between revisions

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''[[United States Census]] [[Image:Gotoarrow-kelly.png]] [[Washington Census]]'' [[Image:Gotoarrow-kelly.png]] '''Tips'''
''[[United States Census]] [[Image:Gotoarrow-kelly.png]] [[Washington Census]]'' [[Image:Gotoarrow-kelly.png]] '''Tips'''


=== Value of Censuses ===
=== Census Tips ===
Census records are extremely valuable in genealogical research. They:
<br>
#Reveal specifics about the family, such as names, ages, birthplaces. See [[United States Census#Contents of Federal Censuses|Contents of Federal Censuses]]
[[Image:Boy with binochulars-page-001.jpg|left|80px|]] Find your ancestor in every census taken while he/she was alive.
#Locate the family in the very places where other records about them were likely created. (See [[Using the Census to find other records about ancestors|Using the Census to find other records]]
{{Block indent|'''Why:'''|3}}
#'''Provide clues''' that help you learn even more about them.
{{Block indent|*Relatives, such as grandchildren or married children, may live with them.|4}}
{{Block indent|*They may live with a child, such as a married daughter, in their later years.|4}}
{{Block indent|*Follow the children through censuses.|4}}
{{Block indent|*Neighbors may be relatives or old friends from their home state.|4}}
<center>[[Image:Section Divider Graphic.JPG|100px|]]</center>
[[Image:Wedding Bands - Marriage.png |left|75px|]]Check marriages for women in the county where your ancestor was found in a census. Then find those women and their husbands the SAME census.
{{Block indent|'''Why:'''|3}}
{{Block indent|*You may find sisters living in the area.|4}}
{{Block indent|*Your ancestor's widowed mother may have remarried. Were the women old enough to be sisters? Aunts? The mother?|4}}
{{Block indent|*Did any of those husbands witness your ancestor's deeds and other records? Were they near neighbors?|4}}
<center>[[Image:Section Divider Graphic.JPG|100px|]]</center>
[[Image:Searching for Ancestors icon.jpg|left|75px|]]Pay close attention to the ages and birthplaces.
{{Block indent|'''Why:'''|3}}
{{Block indent|*Gaps in ages of children may be a clue to:|3}}
{{Block indent|*A second marriage of the couple: Check marriage records for this.|4}}
{{Block indent|*A child died young. Check cemetery, church, funeral, and other records.|4}}
{{Block indent|*The state or nation where the children were born is a clue to:|4}}
{{Block indent|*When the family migrated|4}}
{{Block indent|*Ages of husband and wife may be clues:|4}}
{{Block indent|*In a second marriage, the husband may be older than the wife.|4}}
{{Block indent|*Compare ages of the wife and the children:|4}}
{{Block indent|*The oldest child: was the wife too young to be the mother? (Child-bearing years for most women were between 16–40.)|4}}
{{Block indent|*The youngest child: was the wife too old?|4}}
<center>[[Image:Section Divider Graphic.JPG|100px|]]</center>
[[Image:Green and White Globe.JPG|left|70px|]]Check a map to see county boundaries for the census year you want to search.
{{Block indent|'''Why:'''<br><br>|3}}
<center>[[Image:Section Divider Graphic.JPG|100px|]]</center>
{{Block indent|[[Image:Question mark red.jpg|left|50px|]]    Ask questions to analyze what you are seeing: It is possible? Is it probable?}}
{{Block indent|'''For example:'''|2}}
<br>
=== Census Index Tips ===
<br>
[[Image:Check Mark Rain-drop.JPG|left|50px|]]Check another index if you did not find your family.}}
{{Block indent|'''Why:'''}}
{{Block indent|*Indexers vary in skill and accuracy|4}}
{{Block indent|*The quality of the image or copy they used affects the quality of the index|4}}
{{Block indent|*Some indexers are local and more familiar with the names or families of the area than others|4}}
<center>[[Image:Section Divider Graphic.JPG|100px|]]</center>
[[Image:Green Check with person icon.JPG|left|50 px|]]Check county census indexes when online indexes fail.
{{Block indent|'''Why:'''}}
{{Block indent|*Created by local societies or groups who knew the families of the area, these indexes are often more accurate|4}}
{{Block indent|*Footnotes or information about the family may be added|4}}
{{Block indent|'''Where to find county census indexes:'''|4}}
{{Block indent|*Many are published in books or [[Washington Periodicals|periodicals]]|4}}
{{Block indent|*Search [[Washington Archives and Libraries#Libraries|online catalogs]] and check with local libraries|4}}


Helping you make the most of all these values is the purpose of this article.
=== How Censuses Can Help You Find ===


=== Effective Census Tips ===
==== Names of Parents ====
{{Tip|Find your ancestor in every census taken while he/she was alive. This includes territorial and state-funded censuses.}}
'''Why:'''
*Relatives, such as grandchildren or married children, may live with them
*They may live with a child, such as a married daughter, in their later years
*Neighbors may be relatives or old friends from their home state.


{{Tip|Check marriages for women in every county where your ancestor was found in a census, then search the SAME census for the husbands.}}
==== Maiden Name of Mother  ====
'''Why:'''
*You may find sisters living in the area.
*Your ancestor's widowed mother may have remarried. In those censuses, were the women the right age(s) to be sisters? Aunts? The mother?
*One of the husbands and your ancestor may have witnessed one anothers' deeds or other documents, perhaps suggesting they have become relatives.


{{Tip|Pay close attention to the ages and birthplaces.}}
A child's middle name is sometimes the maiden name of the mother  
'''Why:'''
*Gaps in ages of children may be a clue to:
**A second marriage of the couple: Check marriage records for this.
**A child died young. Check cemetery, church, funeral, and other records.
*Where the children were born (state, nation) may be a clue to:
**When the family migrated
*Ages of husband and wife may be clues:
**In a second marriage, the husband may be older than the wife.
*Compare ages of the wife and the children:
**The oldest child: was the wife too young to be the mother? (Child-bearing years for most women were between 16–40.)
**The youngest child: was the wife too old?


Obituaries sometimes list maiden name of wife/mother


{{Tip|Ask questions to analyze what you are seeing: It is possible? Is it probable?}}
On this Wiki - [[Maiden_Names_in_the_United_States|Maiden Names in the United States]]
'''For example:'''


=== Census Tips for What You Want to Learn ===
==== How do I know this is MY person? ====


==== Names of Parents ====
Family members - the more you know the more you will recognize
Occupation


==== Maiden Name of Mother ====
Other people your ancestor knew
 
How is this going to be explained?
==== How do I know this is MY person? ====


==== Migration from another state ====
==== Migration from another state ====
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[[Category:Washington]] [[Category:United States Census]]
[[Category:Washington Research Strategies]]

Latest revision as of 11:44, 20 August 2025

United States Census Gotoarrow-kelly.png Washington Census Gotoarrow-kelly.png Tips

Census Tips


Boy with binochulars-page-001.jpg

Find your ancestor in every census taken while he/she was alive.

Why:
*Relatives, such as grandchildren or married children, may live with them.
*They may live with a child, such as a married daughter, in their later years.
*Follow the children through censuses.
*Neighbors may be relatives or old friends from their home state.
Section Divider Graphic.JPG
Wedding Bands - Marriage.png

Check marriages for women in the county where your ancestor was found in a census. Then find those women and their husbands the SAME census.

Why:
*You may find sisters living in the area.
*Your ancestor's widowed mother may have remarried. Were the women old enough to be sisters? Aunts? The mother?
*Did any of those husbands witness your ancestor's deeds and other records? Were they near neighbors?
Section Divider Graphic.JPG
Searching for Ancestors icon.jpg

Pay close attention to the ages and birthplaces.

Why:
*Gaps in ages of children may be a clue to:
*A second marriage of the couple: Check marriage records for this.
*A child died young. Check cemetery, church, funeral, and other records.
*The state or nation where the children were born is a clue to:
*When the family migrated
*Ages of husband and wife may be clues:
*In a second marriage, the husband may be older than the wife.
*Compare ages of the wife and the children:
*The oldest child: was the wife too young to be the mother? (Child-bearing years for most women were between 16–40.)
*The youngest child: was the wife too old?
Section Divider Graphic.JPG
Green and White Globe.JPG

Check a map to see county boundaries for the census year you want to search.

Why:

Section Divider Graphic.JPG
Question mark red.jpg
Ask questions to analyze what you are seeing: It is possible? Is it probable?
For example:


Census Index Tips


Check Mark Rain-drop.JPG

Check another index if you did not find your family.}}

Why:
*Indexers vary in skill and accuracy
*The quality of the image or copy they used affects the quality of the index
*Some indexers are local and more familiar with the names or families of the area than others
Section Divider Graphic.JPG
Green Check with person icon.JPG

Check county census indexes when online indexes fail.

Why:
*Created by local societies or groups who knew the families of the area, these indexes are often more accurate
*Footnotes or information about the family may be added
Where to find county census indexes:
*Many are published in books or periodicals
*Search online catalogs and check with local libraries

How Censuses Can Help You Find

Names of Parents

Maiden Name of Mother

A child's middle name is sometimes the maiden name of the mother

Obituaries sometimes list maiden name of wife/mother

On this Wiki - Maiden Names in the United States

How do I know this is MY person?

Family members - the more you know the more you will recognize Occupation

Other people your ancestor knew How is this going to be explained?

Migration from another state

Marriage: When and Where

Immigration and Naturalization

Some federal censuses give the year of immigration.