Periodical Source Index (PERSI): Difference between revisions

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== '''What is PERSI?''' ==
==Search PERSI Online==
===Search Index===
*[https://www.genealogycenter.info/persi/ PERSI] at Allen County Public Library - Genealogy Center - Index is free; copies of articles in periodicals $


The Periodical Source Index, or PERSI, is the largest comprehensive subject index to genealogical and local history periodical articles in the world. (A periodical is a publication that is produced on a regular basis, such as a magazine, a journal, or a newsletter.) PERSI includes more than 1.9 million index entries from more than ten thousand periodicals written in English and French, since 1800 (covering primarily the United States, Canada, England, and Ireland). This collection was created in 1985 by the Allen County Public Library in Fort Wayne, Indiana, under the editorship of Michael B. Clegg. PERSI is widely recognized as an essential source for high-quality genealogy research.
==Obtain Copy of Article==
===Order a Copy of the Article===
*Send an email to: [mailto:genealogy@acpl.info genealogy@acpl.info]
*Include:
:*Article title
:*Periodical title
:*Year published
:*Publisher
*''Note:'' Send a screen shot of the results list, indicating which articles you wish to have copied.


== '''Accessing PERSI''' ==
===Obtain a Copy of Article While at Allen County Public Library===
Use the instructions below, [[Periodical Source Index (PERSI)#In Person at Allen County Public Library|In Person at Allen County Public Library]].


PERSI will be accessible in 1,400 LDS Family History Centers in the United States. It is currently accessible for free at the Allen County Public Library in Fort Wayne, Indiana and in over 200 other library locations throughout the world. There is also the option of purchasing the PERSI Index on [http://www.ancestry.com/learn/library/article.aspx?article=5340 '''CD-ROM.''']
==How to Use PERSI==
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RN7gUzHdZ4o Video on how to use PERSI] - by Allen County Public Library
*[https://news.legacyfamilytree.com/legacy_news/2022/02/you-can-go-back-home-again-persi-at-acpl.html Periodical Source Index (PERSI) Available for Free at ACPL] - blog article on Legacy News Family Tree


=== Finding a LDS Family History Center with PERSI ===
==Searching PERSI While at Allen County Public Library Website ==
*[https://www.genealogycenter.info/persi/ PERSI database]
*To access PERSI in any Allen County Public Library facility, click on “Genealogy” on the main [https://acpl.lib.in.us/genealogy webpage], click on the image: [https://www.genealogycenter.info/persi/ Periodical Source Index, PERSI.]


To find a LDS Family History Center that does or will offer PERSI Index for free, go to [http://www.lds.org/ '''www.lds.org''']. Move your mouse over the "Family History and Temples" option on the left and click on "[http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Library/FHC/frameset_fhc.asp '''Family History Centers''']". From there, select the country you live in and fill in the remaining blanks more specific to where you live. Since access to this service will be limited to 1,400 family history centers in North America, patrons should contact their local family history center to see if this service is available. Family History center directors should contact Family History Center Support with questions.
===Searching PERSI===
The following '''search''' options are available:
*'''[https://www.genealogycenter.info/search_persisurname.php Surname]:'''  
*'''Locations:
:*'''[https://www.genealogycenter.info/search_persilocation.php United States]'''; by state and county
:*'''[https://www.genealogycenter.info/search_persilocation_can.php Canada]'''; by province or town
:*'''[https://www.genealogycenter.info/search_persilocation_bi.php British Isles]'''; by county, county, or town
:*'''[https://www.genealogycenter.info/search_persilocation_oc.php Other Countries]'''; list of other countries covered
*'''[https://www.genealogycenter.info/search_persihowto.php Research Technique Articles]'''; search by 23 record types
*'''[https://www.genealogycenter.info/search_persiarttitle.php Article Title Keyword Search]


=== Finding a library with PERSI ===


There are more than 200 libraries worldwide that offer free access to the PERSI Index. To find a library location nearest, go to [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/15689202&referer=brief_results '''http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/15689202&referer=brief_results'''] or go to [http://www.worldcat.org/ '''http://www.worldcat.org'''] and type in "Periodical Source Index" and click Search. A list of results will come up and you need to choose the link with the "Periodical Source Index" tile by the Allen County Public Library, Genealogy Department.
====List of Record Types in Research Technique====
*'''Biography:''' more than three main people
*'''Cemeteries:''' listings, history, lot owners, plot maps, photos
*'''Census Records:''' federal, state, municipal
*'''Church Records:''' histories, records, directories, photos
*'''Court Records:''' civil, criminal, licenses
*'''Deeds:''' only deeds (can include slaves)
*'''Directories:''' city, county, atlas directories, business or manufacturing
*'''Families:''' Bible records
*'''History:''' narratives on localities, companies, houses, ethnic groups
*'''Institutions:''' orphanages, hospitals, poor farms, prisons, photos
*'''Land Records:''' anything pertaining to land that is not a deed
*'''Maps:''' migration trails, county boundary changes, plats
*'''Military Records:''' muster rolls, regimental histories, troop movements, photos
*'''Naturalization:''' declarations of intent, petitions, naturalizations
*'''Obituaries:''' full obituaries, death notices
*'''Other Records (Misc.):''' archaeology, extracted local newspaper items, photos and other articles not belonging to another record type
*'''Passenger Lists:''' ship histories, travel experiences, lists
*'''Probate Records:''' administrations, guardianships, apprentice documents
*'''School Records:''' attendance, student lists, histories, teams, photos
*'''Tax Records:''' personal, property, income
*'''Vital Records:''' births, marriages, deaths, coroner inquests, funeral homes
*'''Voting Records:''' lists, elections, election procedures
*'''Wills:''' indexes, abstracts, transcriptions (can include slaves)


Then, while under the library tab, you can enter your location information (this can include your city, state, zipcode, or country). I have found the search to be most effective when I have entered both a city and a state or just a zipcode for a location. (That way if there is more than one location that has this service available in the state you live in, the answers will be in order by those closest to you.) Then, click the "Go" button to the right. A list of the closest libraries, historical societies, and any other place that offers free access, will be ranked in order of proximity (distance from your location). A city, state, and zipcode will come up for each location, as well as the approximate number of miles each site is located away from the location that was entered. An address and other contact information regarding the site that you are interested in visiting can be obtained under each site by clicking on the "Library Information" link.
==Overview==


== '''How to use PERSI''' ==
The Periodical Source Index, or PERSI, is the largest subject index to genealogy and local history periodical articles in the world, created by the staff of the [[Allen County Public Library|Allen County Public Library]] Foundation and the ACPL’s [[Allen County Public Library|Genealogy Center]]. PERSI indexes articles in periodical titles (including defunct titles) published by thousands of local, state, national and international societies and organizations. It is arranged by surname or location and also by basic subject headings.


* Go to [http://www.heritagequestonline.com/ '''http://www.heritagequestonline.com'''] and click on "[http://persi.heritagequestonline.com/hqoweb/library/do/persi '''Search PERSI''']".
==Contents==
* There are four search options:


# '''People'''--Search for articles about specific people or families by searching by surname or keyword to find any matching articles. This search does not take into account where these families lived, although there usually is some mention of a place or origin in the description or title of the article. This may be helpful when trying to narrow down if there is a large number of search results.
Understanding a few things about the contents of PERSI will help produce maximum success with minimum effort.  
# '''Places'''--Search for articles about specific regions of the United States, Canada, and the world. Researchers using this option can even search for matches within a specific county or city. To search for a particular city, enter the state and county in their respective blanks and the name of the city can be entered as an option in the keyword blank. If your search terms match any of the periodical articles that are indexes, they will be brought up. If your search returns with zero  results, try lessening the number of search terms (for example, take out the name of the city or even the county name, if necessary).   
# '''How To's--'''Search for articles on research methodologies. Each of the articles under this section have&nbsp;been put under a category heading (see the list below).&nbsp; <br>
#* Biographies
#* Cemetery Records
#* Census Records
#* Church Records
#* Court Records
#* Deeds
#* Directories
#* History
#* Institutions
#* Land Records
#* Maps
#* Military Recoreds
#* Naturalization
#* Obituaries
#* Other
#* Passenger Lists
#* Probate Records
#* School Records
#* Surname
#* Tax Lists
#* Vital Records
#* Voter Lists
#* Wills
# '''Periodicals--'''Search periodicals by title. The PERSI Bibliography lists the various publications referenced in the other three main PERSI sections. The section also lists the organizations responsible for publication, to enable researchers to obtain copies.


* As a note, most methodology articles are encoded "Other" because the study of genealogy goes well beyond the 23 record types in PERSI, other areas are: Documenting your genealogy, Writing your family history, Photography, Heraldy, Preservation, Computers, etc.'''''''''''''''<br>'''''
*PERSI is a subject index to articles, '''''not an every name or every word index'''''. Entries are by: <br>- Location and record type; <br>- Surname as subject; or <br>- How-to topic.
*PERSI does not cover surname periodicals and does not normally include queries, charts, fiction, cartoons, or poetry.


=== What PERSI does not index ===
*The article title listed in the citation may not be the actual title as it appears in the periodical. Article titles are not always descriptive, so encoders sometimes alter them to include the actual subject or time period.
*PERSI has evolved over the years. Originally limited to 50 characters, article title entries can now be 150 characters, allowing for a fuller description that can assist the researcher in identifying useful sources.
*Abbreviations are used often, but not always. States are abbreviated by their postal codes; religious dominations may be abbreviated by standard three, four or five letter designations; and organizations such as the Grand Army of the Republic are identified by their initials.
*Terminology and spelling can change with location. For example, a “railroad” in the United States may be a “railway” in Canada. Similarly, a large group of working people in England may be identified as “labour,” instead of the American “labor.”
*An article title in French, Spanish, German, Dutch, etc., indicates an article in that language.
*More than 60 people have been employed by the project over the years. Although guidelines have improved in this time, the encoding process remains a very subjective one. Encoders and editors strive to make citations as user-friendly as possible, but researchers must also exercise creativity in their searches.
===What PERSI does not index===
*Every name in every article
*Queries, ancestor charts, family group sheets
*Society officers, membership lists, meeting notices
*Book and computer software reviews
*Surname journals and newsletters
*Page numbers


# Every name in every article
==Finding the Article==
# Queries, ancestor charts, family group sheets
# Society officers, membership lists, meeting notices
# Book and computer software reviews
# Surname journals and newsletters
# Page numbers


== '''Obtaining a copy of articles found in PERSI''' ==
===In Person at Allen County Public Library===


After having done a search, click on the title of the periodical article that you would like a copy of.&nbsp;Details such as the periodical title, publisher,&nbsp;PERSI Code, and the other&nbsp;known repositories will be on the screen. If you scroll down to the lower section fo the page, you will see all of the&nbsp;different volumes of that periodical that are available. Carefully copy all of the necessary&nbsp;information for up to six&nbsp;articles that you would like a copies of. A copy of the order form as well as the photocopy fee schedule can be printed off by clicking [http://www.acpl.lib.in.us/database/graphics/order_form.html '''here''']. klasdfjlk;dsfaj dkl;sfj sdaf;lkdsfj
Since PERSI is created at the Allen County Public Library, the Genealogy Center has a copy of every periodical issue covered by the index. Periodicals are bound into volumes and cataloged, usually acquiring a location-based call number, but occasionally one assigned to an ethnic group or other subject focus. This puts bound periodicals on the shelves beside other books on the same subject, making it easy to find many of them simply by browsing the shelves. For example, periodicals published by a particular county historical society will be on the shelf with other books about that county. The call number and location of books on any county can be readily determined by referring to the Genealogy Center’s stack guide. The call number for any periodical title can also be identified, even in advance of a research visit, by checking the library's [http://alpl.ent.sirsi.net/client/genealogy/search/advanced? catalog online] at [http://www.genealogycenter.org/Home.aspx The Genealogy Center's website]. A few keywords from the periodical title entered into the box next to “magazines” on the advanced search screen will usually find what you want. Periodical issues that are not yet bound are filed in alphabetical order in cardboard boxes along the east wall of the Eastern Reading Room. If a periodical title cannot be located in the catalog, or if a specific issue cannot be found on the shelf, please contact a staff member for assistance.


Put your name and address on the form where indicated, include your $7.50 and send the form and check off to the address given. When the Allen County Public Library Foundation has photocopied all the pages, they will bill you for them at 20 cents per page.
===Using ACPL Article Copy Service===


[[Category:Family History Library]]<br>
The ACPL Foundation offers an article copying service for a fee those unable to visit or access the periodicals elsewhere.
 
===Articles at the FamilySearch Library===
Articles may be found at the FamilySearch Library. With the name of the periodical, check the [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog FamilySearch Catalog] to see if there is a copy in their collection. The FamilySearch Library has collected many periodicals, with some available in digital format and accessible online. United States periodicals may be found in the FamilySearch Catalog with a title and keyword search'
*'''[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog Title]:''' Search of the title of the periodical
*'''[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog Keyword]:''' Search for the publishing society name.<br>
 
===Through Other Sources===
Before ordering copies of articles through the Genealogy Center at Allen&nbsp;County Library, check to see if the periodical is available on-line.&nbsp; Some organizations may provide copies of their publications in PDF format for a small fee, or free. Older publications may be available digitally through [http://books.google.com/ Google Books]. The ability to search full text can make the on-line versions even more valuable than printed copies.
 
==References==
 
<references />
 
[[Category:Periodicals]]

Latest revision as of 14:10, 18 March 2024

Search PERSI Online[edit | edit source]

Search Index[edit | edit source]

  • PERSI at Allen County Public Library - Genealogy Center - Index is free; copies of articles in periodicals $

Obtain Copy of Article[edit | edit source]

Order a Copy of the Article[edit | edit source]

  • Article title
  • Periodical title
  • Year published
  • Publisher
  • Note: Send a screen shot of the results list, indicating which articles you wish to have copied.

Obtain a Copy of Article While at Allen County Public Library[edit | edit source]

Use the instructions below, In Person at Allen County Public Library.

How to Use PERSI[edit | edit source]

Searching PERSI While at Allen County Public Library Website[edit | edit source]

Searching PERSI[edit | edit source]

The following search options are available:


List of Record Types in Research Technique[edit | edit source]

  • Biography: more than three main people
  • Cemeteries: listings, history, lot owners, plot maps, photos
  • Census Records: federal, state, municipal
  • Church Records: histories, records, directories, photos
  • Court Records: civil, criminal, licenses
  • Deeds: only deeds (can include slaves)
  • Directories: city, county, atlas directories, business or manufacturing
  • Families: Bible records
  • History: narratives on localities, companies, houses, ethnic groups
  • Institutions: orphanages, hospitals, poor farms, prisons, photos
  • Land Records: anything pertaining to land that is not a deed
  • Maps: migration trails, county boundary changes, plats
  • Military Records: muster rolls, regimental histories, troop movements, photos
  • Naturalization: declarations of intent, petitions, naturalizations
  • Obituaries: full obituaries, death notices
  • Other Records (Misc.): archaeology, extracted local newspaper items, photos and other articles not belonging to another record type
  • Passenger Lists: ship histories, travel experiences, lists
  • Probate Records: administrations, guardianships, apprentice documents
  • School Records: attendance, student lists, histories, teams, photos
  • Tax Records: personal, property, income
  • Vital Records: births, marriages, deaths, coroner inquests, funeral homes
  • Voting Records: lists, elections, election procedures
  • Wills: indexes, abstracts, transcriptions (can include slaves)

Overview[edit | edit source]

The Periodical Source Index, or PERSI, is the largest subject index to genealogy and local history periodical articles in the world, created by the staff of the Allen County Public Library Foundation and the ACPL’s Genealogy Center. PERSI indexes articles in periodical titles (including defunct titles) published by thousands of local, state, national and international societies and organizations. It is arranged by surname or location and also by basic subject headings.

Contents[edit | edit source]

Understanding a few things about the contents of PERSI will help produce maximum success with minimum effort.

  • PERSI is a subject index to articles, not an every name or every word index. Entries are by:
    - Location and record type;
    - Surname as subject; or
    - How-to topic.
  • PERSI does not cover surname periodicals and does not normally include queries, charts, fiction, cartoons, or poetry.
  • The article title listed in the citation may not be the actual title as it appears in the periodical. Article titles are not always descriptive, so encoders sometimes alter them to include the actual subject or time period.
  • PERSI has evolved over the years. Originally limited to 50 characters, article title entries can now be 150 characters, allowing for a fuller description that can assist the researcher in identifying useful sources.
  • Abbreviations are used often, but not always. States are abbreviated by their postal codes; religious dominations may be abbreviated by standard three, four or five letter designations; and organizations such as the Grand Army of the Republic are identified by their initials.
  • Terminology and spelling can change with location. For example, a “railroad” in the United States may be a “railway” in Canada. Similarly, a large group of working people in England may be identified as “labour,” instead of the American “labor.”
  • An article title in French, Spanish, German, Dutch, etc., indicates an article in that language.
  • More than 60 people have been employed by the project over the years. Although guidelines have improved in this time, the encoding process remains a very subjective one. Encoders and editors strive to make citations as user-friendly as possible, but researchers must also exercise creativity in their searches.

What PERSI does not index[edit | edit source]

  • Every name in every article
  • Queries, ancestor charts, family group sheets
  • Society officers, membership lists, meeting notices
  • Book and computer software reviews
  • Surname journals and newsletters
  • Page numbers

Finding the Article[edit | edit source]

In Person at Allen County Public Library[edit | edit source]

Since PERSI is created at the Allen County Public Library, the Genealogy Center has a copy of every periodical issue covered by the index. Periodicals are bound into volumes and cataloged, usually acquiring a location-based call number, but occasionally one assigned to an ethnic group or other subject focus. This puts bound periodicals on the shelves beside other books on the same subject, making it easy to find many of them simply by browsing the shelves. For example, periodicals published by a particular county historical society will be on the shelf with other books about that county. The call number and location of books on any county can be readily determined by referring to the Genealogy Center’s stack guide. The call number for any periodical title can also be identified, even in advance of a research visit, by checking the library's catalog online at The Genealogy Center's website. A few keywords from the periodical title entered into the box next to “magazines” on the advanced search screen will usually find what you want. Periodical issues that are not yet bound are filed in alphabetical order in cardboard boxes along the east wall of the Eastern Reading Room. If a periodical title cannot be located in the catalog, or if a specific issue cannot be found on the shelf, please contact a staff member for assistance.

Using ACPL Article Copy Service[edit | edit source]

The ACPL Foundation offers an article copying service for a fee those unable to visit or access the periodicals elsewhere.

Articles at the FamilySearch Library[edit | edit source]

Articles may be found at the FamilySearch Library. With the name of the periodical, check the FamilySearch Catalog to see if there is a copy in their collection. The FamilySearch Library has collected many periodicals, with some available in digital format and accessible online. United States periodicals may be found in the FamilySearch Catalog with a title and keyword search'

  • Title: Search of the title of the periodical
  • Keyword: Search for the publishing society name.

Through Other Sources[edit | edit source]

Before ordering copies of articles through the Genealogy Center at Allen County Library, check to see if the periodical is available on-line.  Some organizations may provide copies of their publications in PDF format for a small fee, or free. Older publications may be available digitally through Google Books. The ability to search full text can make the on-line versions even more valuable than printed copies.

References[edit | edit source]