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United States, Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports - FamilySearch Historical Records: Difference between revisions

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''[[United States Genealogy|United States]]''
'''[[United States Genealogy|United States]]'''
{{FamilySearch_Collection
{{US NARA HR Infobox
|CID=CID1921756  
|CID=CID1921756  
|title=United States Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports, 1820-1874
|title=United States Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports, 1820-1874
|location=United States
|location=United States
}}&nbsp;<br>
| LOC_01 =
 
| LOC_02 =
[[Image:United_States.png|right|200px|]]
| LOC_03 =
 
| record_type = Card Index to Passenger Arrivals
== Record Description ==
| record_group_nr = 36
 
| record_group_title =[https://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/036.html  Records of the United States Customs Service] 
| start_year = 1820
| end_year = 1874
| alt_flag = Flag_of_the_United_States_(1819-1820).png
| alt_flag_desc = US Flag 1819-1820 (21 stars)
| micro_pub_nr = M334
| micro_pub_title =[https://www.archives.gov/files/research/microfilm/m334.pdf A Supplemental Index to Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at Atlantic and Gulf Coast Post(Excluding New York), 1820-1874]
| micro_pub_rolls = 188
| micro_pub_nr_02 =
| micro_pub_title_02 =
| micro_pub_rolls_02 =
| micro_pub_nr_03 =
| micro_pub_title_03 =
| micro_pub_rolls_03 =
| micro_pub_nr_04 =
| micro_pub_title_04 =
| micro_pub_rolls_04 =
| coll_series =
| arrangement = Alphabetical 
| NAID =
| language =
| FS_URL_01 = [[GuidedResearch:United States|United States Guided Research]]
| FS_URL_02 = [[United States Record Finder]]
| FS_URL_03 = [[United States Research Tips and Strategies]]
| FS_URL_04 = [[US Immigration Passenger Arrival Records]]
| FS_URL_05 = [[Connecticut Emigration and Immigration|Connecticut Emigration and Immigration]]
| FS_URL_06 = [[Rhode Island Emigration and Immigration|Rhode Island Emigration and Immigration]]
| FS_URL_07 = [[Virginia Emigration and Immigration|Virginia Emigration and Immigration]]
| FS_URL_08 = [[Delaware Emigration and Immigration|Delaware Emigration and Immigration]]
| FS_URL_09 = [[Louisiana Emigration and Immigration|Louisiana Emigration and Immigration]]
| FS_URL_10 = [[Maine Emigration and Immigration|Maine Emmigration and Immigration]]
| FS_URL_11 = [[Florida Emigration and Immigration|Florida Emigraton and Immigration]]
| FS_URL_12 = [[Alabama Emigration and Immigration|Alabama Emigration and immigration]]
| FS_URL_13 = [[Mississippi Emigration and Immigration|Mississippi Emigration and Immigration]]
| Coverage =
| Inventory = [[United States, Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports - Inventory|Inventory]]
| DFNL =
| RW_URL_01 = [https://www.archives.gov/research/immigration/port/atlantic-gulf-great-lakes.html NARA Atlantic,Gulf and Great Lake Ports,1820-1873]
| RW_URL_02 = [https://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/1998/summer/women-and-naturalization-1.html NARA Article Women and Naturalization, ca. 1802-1940]
| RW_URL_03 = [https://www.archives.gov/research/immigration/customs-records-1820-1891.html NARA U.S. Customs Service Records,1820-ca. 1891]
| RW_URL_04 = [https://www.archives.gov/files/research/naturalization/420-major-immigration-laws.pdf NARA Immigration and Naturalization Laws]
| RW_URL_05 = [https://www.archives.gov/research/immigration NARA Immigration Records]
| RW_URL_06 =
| RW_URL_07 =
| RW_URL_08 =
| RW_URL_09 =
| RW_URL_10 =
}}
== What is in This Collection? ==
This is a card index to passengers arriving at 70 ports along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts for the years 1820 to 1874. New York City is excluded from this index.  
This is a card index to passengers arriving at 70 ports along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts for the years 1820 to 1874. New York City is excluded from this index.  


States covered by this collection include:  
States and portscovered by this collection include:  
 
*Alabama:Mobile
*Alabama  
*Connecticut:Bridgeport,Fairfield,Hartford,New Haven,New London,Saybrook
*Connecticut  
*Delaware:Wilmongton
*Delaware  
*District of Columbia:Georgetown
*District of Columbia  
*Florida:Key West,St. Augustine,St. Johns
*Florida  
*Georgia:Darien,Savannah
*Georgia  
*Louisiana:New Orleans
*Louisiana  
*Maine:Bangor,Bath,Belfast,Frenchmen's Bay,Kennebunk,Passamaquoddy, Penobscot,Portland,Falmouth,Waldboro,Wiscasset,Yarmouth
*Maine  
*Massachusetts:Barnstable,Beverly,Boston,Charlestown,Digton,Edgartown,Fall River,Gloucester,Hingham,Marblehead,Nantucket,New Bedford,Newburyport,Plymouth,Salem 
*Massachusetts  
*Maryland:Annapolis,Baltimore,Havre de Grace
*Maryland  
*North Carolina:Beaufort,Edenton,New Bern,
*North Carolina  
*New Hampshire:Portsmouth
*New Hampshire  
*New Jersey:Bridgetown,Cape May,Little Egg Harbor,Newark,Perth Amboy
*New Jersey  
*New York:Oswegatchie,Rochester,Sag Harbor
*New York  
*Ohio:Sandusky
*Ohio  
*Pennsylvania:Philadelphia
*Pennsylvania  
*Rhode Island:Bristol,Warren,Newport,Providence
*Rhode Island  
*South Carolina:Charleston,Port Royal
*South Carolina  
*Texas:Galveston
*Texas  
*Virginia:Alexandria,East River,Hampton,Norfolk,Portsmouth,Petersburg,Richmond
*Virginia
Ship captains kept lists of passengers to manage their finances and prevent stowaways. Later, immigration laws increased the need for passenger lists, which grew in detail. Eventually the Federal Government began to store immigrant documentation. These lists were first created to keep track of a captain's shipment and paying passengers. Later, they became a means to document immigration to the United States. Although generally reliable, passenger lists were handwritten, causing possible spelling errors.


Ship captains kept lists of passengers to manage their finances and prevent stowaways. Later, immigration laws increased the need for passenger lists, which grew in detail. Eventually the Federal Government began to store immigrant documentation. These lists were first created to keep track of a captain's shipment and paying passengers. Later, they became a means to document immigration to the United States. Although generally reliable, passenger lists were handwritten, causing possible spelling errors.
{{HR Add}}
=== Index and Image Visibility ===
{{Image Visibility}}


=== To Browse This Collection ===
{{Collection_Browse_Link
{{Collection_Browse_Link
|CID=CID1921756
|CID=CID1921756
|title=United States, Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports, 1820-1874
|title=United States, Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports, 1820-1874
}}  
}}


== Record Content  ==
== What Can These Records Tell Me? ==
 
The following information may be found in these records:
<gallery perrow="3" heights="120px" widths="160px">
{{columns-list|2|
Image:Index to passenger lists of Vessels Arriving at Atlantic and Gulf coast ports 004882056 05185.jpg|Passenger List Index
*Passenger's name [Given and Family Name]
</gallery>
 
Information found in most immigration passenger lists include:  
 
*Passenger's name  
*Accompanied by  
*Accompanied by  
*Names of children, if any
*Age in years and months  
*Age in years and months  
*Marital status
*Occupation  
*Occupation  
*Country of origin  
*Country of origin [Nationality]
*Name of ship
*Last Permanent Residence [Town,Country,etc.]
*Port of embarkation
*Destination
*Port of destination
*Port of Entry
*Date of departure
*Name of Vessel
*Date of arrival
*Date of arrival
}}
== Collection Content  ==
=== Sample Image ===
<gallery perrow="3" heights="120px" widths="160px">
Image:Index to passenger lists of Vessels Arriving at Atlantic and Gulf coast ports 004882056 05185.jpg|1853 Passenger List Index
</gallery>


== How to Use the Record  ==
=== Inventory ===
For a list of all the titles included in this Historical Records publication see [[United States, Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports - Inventory]]


To begin your search it is helpful to know  
== How Do I Search This Collection?  ==
Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:
*The name of your immigrant ancestor
*The approximate age of your ancestor
*The date of arrival
*The port of arrival
*The names of other family members who may have immigrated with your ancestor
=== Search the Index ===
{{Search Collection Link
| CID=CID1921756
}}
=== View the Images ===
{{View_Images_Link | CID = 1921756
| browse_1 = Surname Range
| browse_2 =
| browse_3 = 
| browse_4 = 
| browse_5 = 
| browse_6 =  }}
{{HR Tip|More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at [https://familysearch.org/search/catalog/1921756 United States Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports, 1820-1874]. Some catalog records link to multiple references. In this case, click on a reference to find a camera icon to see images.}}
=== How Do I Analyze the Results? ===
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a [[Use_Appropriate_Forms#Prepare_a_Research_Log |research log]].
== What Do I Do Next? ==
=== I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?  ===
*Add any new information to your records
*Continue to search the index and records to identify other relatives
*When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct
*You may need to compare the information of more than one family or person to make this determination
*Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur
=== I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? ===
*Look for variant spellings of the names. You should also look for nicknames and abbreviated names
*Look for an index. There are often indexes at the beginning of each volume. Local genealogical and historical societies often have indexes to local records
*Search the indexes and records of other ports such as New York or Boston
*Try alternative search methods such as only filling in the surname search box (or the given name search box) on the landing page leaving the other box empty and then click on search. This should return a list of everyone with that particular name. You could then browse the list for individuals with the same family number
=== Research Helps ===
The following articles will help you research your family in [[United States Genealogy|the United States]].
* [[Beginning Research in United States Immigration and Emigration Records]]
* [[GuidedResearch:United States|United States Guided Research]]
* [[United States Record Finder]]
* [[United States Research Tips and Strategies]]


*The immigrant's name
== Other FamilySearch Collections ==
*Identifying information such as arrival date or age
These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research.
=== FamilySearch Catalog ===
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/471679 Michael Tepper, ''American passenger arrival records: a guide to the records of immigrants arriving at American ports by sail and steam'' Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, c1993 FS Library 973 W27am 1993]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/1057560 John Philip Colletta, ''They came in ships: a guide to finding your immigrant ancestor's arrival record.'' 3rd ed. Orem, Utah: Ancestry Publishing, c2002 FS Library 973 W27c 2002]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/650610 Michael J. Anuta,''Ships of our ancestors'' Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1993, 2006 FS Library 973 U3an 1993]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/67478 Supplemental index to passenger lists of vessels arriving at Atlantic & Gulf Coast ports (excluding New York) 1820-1874 : NARA publication M334]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/66154 Copies of lists of passengers arriving at miscellaneous ports on the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts and at ports on the Great Lakes, 1820-1873 : NARA RG36 M575]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/341257 Index to passenger lists of vessels arriving at ports in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina, 1890-1924 : NARA RG85 publication T517]


=== Search the Collection  ===
=== FamilySearch Historical Records ===


'''To search the collection by name:'''<br>Fill in your ancestor’s name in the initial search page. This search will return a list of possible matches. Compare the information about those in the list to what you already know about your own ancestors to determine if this is the correct family or person.
=== FamilySearch Digital Library ===
 
'''To browse by image:'''<br>To search the collection you will need to follow this series of links:<br>⇒Select the "Browse" link in the initial search page<br>⇒Select the "Surname Range" which takes you to the images
 
Be aware that with either search you may need to compare the information about more than one person to make this determination.
 
Keep in mind:
*If your ancestor used an alias or a nickname, be sure to check for those alternate names.
*Even though these indexes are very accurate they may still contain inaccuracies, such as altered spellings, misinterpretations, and optical character recognition errors if the information was scanned.
 
For tips about searching on-line collections, see the wiki article [[FamilySearch Search Tips and Tricks]].
 
=== Using the Information  ===
 
When you have located your ancestor’s record, carefully evaluate each piece of information given. Download a copy of the record, or extract the genealogical information needed. These pieces of information may give you new biographical details. Add this new information to your records of each family. The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors.
 
=== Tips to Keep in Mind  ===
 
*Continue to search the index and records to identify other relatives.
*When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct.
*You may need to compare the information of more than one family or person to make this determination.
*Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur.
 
=== Unable to Find Your Ancestor?  ===
 
*Look for variant spellings of the names. You should also look for nicknames and abbreviated names.
*Look for an index. There are often indexes at the beginning of each volume. Local genealogical and historical societies often have indexes to local records.
*Search the indexes and records of other ports such as New York or Boston.
*Try alternative search methods such as only filling in the surname search box (or the given name search box) on the landing page leaving the other box empty and then click on search. This should return a list of everyone with that particular name. You could then browse the list for individuals with the same family number.
 
== Known Issues with This Collection  ==
 
{{HR Known Issues}}For a full list of all known issues associated with this collection see the attached [[United States, Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports (FamilySearch Historical Records)/Known Issues|Wiki article]]. If you encounter additional problems, please email them to [mailto:support@familysearch.org support@familysearch.org]. Please include the full path to the link and a description of the problem in your e-mail. Your assistance will help ensure that future reworks will be considered.
 
== Related Websites  ==
 
*[http://www.slpl.org/slpl/gateways/article240117840.asp Passenger lists]
*[http://bogenschneider.org/ship_records_passenger_lists.htm Ship Records and Passenger Lists]
 
== Related Wiki Articles  ==
 
*[[US Immigration Passenger Arrival Records]]
*[[Connecticut Emigration and Immigration|Connecticut Emigration and Immigration]]
*[[Rhode Island Emigration and Immigration|Rhode Island &nbsp;Emigration and Immigration]]
*[[West Virginia Emigration and Immigration|Virginia Emigration and Immigration]]
*[[Delaware Emigration and Immigration|Delaware Emigration and Immigration]]
*[[Louisiana Emigration and Immigration|Louisiana Emigration and Immigration]]
*[[Maine Emigration and Immigration|Maine Emmigration and Immigration]]
*[[Florida Emigration and Immigration|Florida Emigraton and Immigration]]
*[[Alabama Emigration and Immigration|Alabama Emigration and immigration]]
*[[Mississippi Emigration and Immigration|Mississippi Emigration and Immigration]]
 
== How You Can Contribute  ==
 
{{Contributor_invite}}
 
==Citations for This Collection==
Citing your sources makes it easy for others to find and evaluate the records you used. When you copy information from a record, list where you found that information. Here you can find citations already created for the entire collection and for each individual record or image. <br>
 
'''Collection Citation''':<br> {{Collection citation | text= "United States, Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports, 1820-1874." Database. <i>FamilySearch</i>. http://FamilySearch.org : accessed 2016. Citing NARA microfilm publication M334. National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, D.C.}} <br><br>
 
'''Record Citation''' (or citation for the index entry):<br> {{Record Citation Link
|CID=CID1921756
|title=United States, Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports, 1820-1874
}}
 
'''Image Citation''':<br> {{Image Citation Link
|CID=CID1921756
|title=United States, Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports, 1820-1874
}}


==Known Issues==
{{HR KI}}
== Citing This Collection ==
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.
{{Collection citation}}
{{Record_Citation}}
{{Image_Citation}}
[[Category:NARA_Emigration_and_Immigration_Records]]
[[Category:NARA_Emigration_and_Immigration_Records]]
[[pt:Estados Unidos, Índice das Chegadas de Passageiros, Portos do Atlântico e do Golfo (Registros Históricos do FamilySearch)]]

Latest revision as of 08:48, 5 June 2024

United States

Access the Records
United States Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports, 1820-1874
CID1921756
{{{CID2}}}
{{{CID3}}}
{{{CID4}}}
{{{CID5}}}
{{{CID6}}}
{{{CID7}}}
{{{CID8}}}
{{{CID9}}}
This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org.

United States
United States flag.png
Flag of the United States of America
Flag of the United States (1819-1820).png
US Flag 1819-1820 (21 stars)
NARA logo circular black on white.jpg
National Archives and Records Administration Logo
Record Description
Record Type Card Index to Passenger Arrivals
Record Group RG 36: Records of the United States Customs Service
Collection years 1820-1874
Microfilm Publication M334. A Supplemental Index to Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at Atlantic and Gulf Coast Post(Excluding New York), 1820-1874. 188 rolls.
Arrangement Alphabetical
FamilySearch Resources
Content Resources
Related Websites
Archive
National Archives and Records Administration


What is in This Collection?

This is a card index to passengers arriving at 70 ports along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts for the years 1820 to 1874. New York City is excluded from this index.

States and portscovered by this collection include:

  • Alabama:Mobile
  • Connecticut:Bridgeport,Fairfield,Hartford,New Haven,New London,Saybrook
  • Delaware:Wilmongton
  • District of Columbia:Georgetown
  • Florida:Key West,St. Augustine,St. Johns
  • Georgia:Darien,Savannah
  • Louisiana:New Orleans
  • Maine:Bangor,Bath,Belfast,Frenchmen's Bay,Kennebunk,Passamaquoddy, Penobscot,Portland,Falmouth,Waldboro,Wiscasset,Yarmouth
  • Massachusetts:Barnstable,Beverly,Boston,Charlestown,Digton,Edgartown,Fall River,Gloucester,Hingham,Marblehead,Nantucket,New Bedford,Newburyport,Plymouth,Salem
  • Maryland:Annapolis,Baltimore,Havre de Grace
  • North Carolina:Beaufort,Edenton,New Bern,
  • New Hampshire:Portsmouth
  • New Jersey:Bridgetown,Cape May,Little Egg Harbor,Newark,Perth Amboy
  • New York:Oswegatchie,Rochester,Sag Harbor
  • Ohio:Sandusky
  • Pennsylvania:Philadelphia
  • Rhode Island:Bristol,Warren,Newport,Providence
  • South Carolina:Charleston,Port Royal
  • Texas:Galveston
  • Virginia:Alexandria,East River,Hampton,Norfolk,Portsmouth,Petersburg,Richmond

Ship captains kept lists of passengers to manage their finances and prevent stowaways. Later, immigration laws increased the need for passenger lists, which grew in detail. Eventually the Federal Government began to store immigrant documentation. These lists were first created to keep track of a captain's shipment and paying passengers. Later, they became a means to document immigration to the United States. Although generally reliable, passenger lists were handwritten, causing possible spelling errors.

Additional records and/or images may be added to this collection in the future.

Index and Image Visibility

Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections.

To Browse This Collection

You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for United States, Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports, 1820-1874.

What Can These Records Tell Me?

The following information may be found in these records:

  • Passenger's name [Given and Family Name]
  • Accompanied by
  • Age in years and months
  • Occupation
  • Country of origin [Nationality]
  • Last Permanent Residence [Town,Country,etc.]
  • Destination
  • Port of Entry
  • Name of Vessel
  • Date of arrival

Collection Content

Sample Image

  • 1853 Passenger List Index

    1853 Passenger List Index

Inventory

For a list of all the titles included in this Historical Records publication see United States, Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports - Inventory

How Do I Search This Collection?

Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:

  • The name of your immigrant ancestor
  • The approximate age of your ancestor
  • The date of arrival
  • The port of arrival
  • The names of other family members who may have immigrated with your ancestor

Search the Index

Search by name on the Collection Details Page.
  1. Fill in the search boxes in the Search Collection section with the information you know
  2. Click Search to show possible matches

View the Images

View images in this collection by visiting the Collection Browse Page:
  1. Select Surname Range to view the images
Tip
 More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at United States Index to Passenger Arrivals, Atlantic and Gulf Ports, 1820-1874. Some catalog records link to multiple references. In this case, click on a reference to find a camera icon to see images.

How Do I Analyze the Results?

Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a research log.

What Do I Do Next?

I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?

  • Add any new information to your records
  • Continue to search the index and records to identify other relatives
  • When looking for a person who had a common name, look at all the entries for the name before deciding which is correct
  • You may need to compare the information of more than one family or person to make this determination
  • Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur

I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now?

  • Look for variant spellings of the names. You should also look for nicknames and abbreviated names
  • Look for an index. There are often indexes at the beginning of each volume. Local genealogical and historical societies often have indexes to local records
  • Search the indexes and records of other ports such as New York or Boston
  • Try alternative search methods such as only filling in the surname search box (or the given name search box) on the landing page leaving the other box empty and then click on search. This should return a list of everyone with that particular name. You could then browse the list for individuals with the same family number

Research Helps

The following articles will help you research your family in the United States.

Other FamilySearch Collections

These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research.

FamilySearch Catalog

FamilySearch Historical Records

FamilySearch Digital Library

Known Issues

Click here for a list of known issues with this collection.

Citing This Collection

Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.

Collection Citation:
The citation for this collection can be found on the Collection Details Page in the section Cite This Collection.
Record Citation:
When looking at a record, the citation can be viewed by clicking the drop-down arrow next to Document Information.
Image Citation:
When looking at an image, the citation is found on the Information tab at the bottom left of the screen.
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