United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian Reservation Rolls - FamilySearch Historical Records: Difference between revisions

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| start_year = 1848
| start_year = 1848
| end_year = 1970
| end_year = 1970
| FS_URL_01 = [[Starting Native American Research]]
| FS_URL_01 = [[GuidedResearch:United States|United States Guided Research]]
| FS_URL_02 = [[Indians of North America - A Beginner's Guide]]
| FS_URL_02 = [[United States Record Finder]]
| FS_URL_03 = [[Finding Your Indian Ancestor]]
| FS_URL_03 = [[United States Research Tips and Strategies]]
| FS_URL_04 = [[Five Civilized Tribes]]
| FS_URL_04 = [[Starting Native American Research]]
| FS_URL_05 = [[American Indian Enrollment Records]]
| FS_URL_05 = [[Indigenous Peoples of North America - A Beginner's Guide]]
| FS_URL_06 = [[United States Record Finder]]
| FS_URL_06 = [[Finding Your Indian Ancestor]]
| FS_URL_07 = [[United States]]  
| FS_URL_07 = [[Five Civilized Tribes]]
| FS_URL_08 = 
| FS_URL_08 = [[American Indian Enrollment Records]]
| FS_URL_09 = 
| FS_URL_09 = [[How to Find Native American Ancestors Using the 20th Century U.S. Censuses]]
| FS_URL_10 = 
| FS_URL_10 = [[Guion Miller Roll for Eastern Cherokee]]
| RW_URL_01 = [https://www.bia.gov/ Bureau of Indian Affairs]
| RW_URL_01 = [https://www.bia.gov/ Bureau of Indian Affairs]
| RW_URL_02 = [https://www.doi.gov/tribes Tribal Nations]  
| RW_URL_02 = [https://www.doi.gov/tribes Tribal Nations]  
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| RW_URL_04 = [https://www.archives.gov/research/native-americans/treaties American Indian Treaties]  
| RW_URL_04 = [https://www.archives.gov/research/native-americans/treaties American Indian Treaties]  
| RW_URL_05 = [http://www.nativeweb.org/resources/genealogy_tracing_roots_/american_indian_and_first_nations_genealogy/ NativeWeb]
| RW_URL_05 = [http://www.nativeweb.org/resources/genealogy_tracing_roots_/american_indian_and_first_nations_genealogy/ NativeWeb]
| RW_URL_06 =  
| RW_URL_06 = [https://www.archives.gov/research/native-americans/treaties/catalog-links?_ga=2.124921667.834942176.1621263129-2077619342.1621263129 National Archives - American Indian Treaties Catalog Links]
| RW_URL_07 =  
| RW_URL_07 =  
| RW_URL_08 =  
| RW_URL_08 =  
| RW_URL_09 =  
| RW_URL_09 =  
| RW_URL_10 =  
| RW_URL_10 =  
| custodian =  
| custodian = [https://archives.ncdcr.gov/ North Carolina State Archives]
}}
}}
== What is in This Collection? ==
== What is in This Collection? ==
This collection contains census and other rolls listing names of Cherokee Indians, primarily of the Eastern Band of that tribe. Each of the Eastern Cherokee census rolls was compiled for different administrative reasons, had a different format, and contained different amounts of information. Most of the rolls were made to determine eligibility for payments due under provisions of the 1835 treaty, or were receipt rolls for payments made to tribal members. Some of the rolls are copies that were used by enrolling agents to assist them in their work. Most of the rolls are arranged by geographical location of residence, and most include alphabetical indexes of the names of persons enrolled.
This collection contains census and other rolls listing names of Cherokee Indians, primarily of the Eastern Band of that tribe. Each of the Eastern Cherokee census rolls was compiled for different administrative reasons, had a different format, and contained different amounts of information. Most of the rolls were made to determine eligibility for payments due under provisions of the 1835 treaty, or were receipt rolls for payments made to tribal members. Some of the rolls are copies that were used by enrolling agents to assist them in their work. Most of the rolls are arranged by geographical location of residence, and most include alphabetical indexes of the names of persons enrolled.
 
{{columns-list|2|
* Baker Rolls, 1924
* Baker Rolls, 1924
* Revised Roll, 1924-1970
* Revised Roll, 1924-1970
Line 39: Line 39:
* Baker-Revised Roll, 1967
* Baker-Revised Roll, 1967
* Henderson Roll, 1835
* Henderson Roll, 1835
}}
 
{{HR Add}}
=== Index and Image Visibility ===
{{Image Visibility}}
 
=== To Browse This Collection ===
=== To Browse This Collection ===
{{Collection_Browse_Link
{{Collection_Browse_Link
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|title = United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian Reservation Rolls, 1848-1970
|title = United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian Reservation Rolls, 1848-1970
}}
}}
== What Can These Records Tell Me? ==
== What Can These Records Tell Me? ==
The following information may be found in these records:
The following information may be found in these records:


'''Census'''
'''Census'''
{{columns-list|3|
*The Cherokee roll number
*The Cherokee roll number
*The Council roll number
*The Council roll number
Line 64: Line 69:
*The number of slaves
*The number of slaves
*The number of various livestock
*The number of various livestock
 
}}
== Collection Content ==
== Collection Content ==
=== Sample Images ===
=== Sample Images ===
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image:United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian reservation rolls PPQ 17-0555 DGS 7898403 160.jpg|Census Roll Example 1
Image:United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian reservation rolls PPQ 17-0555 DGS 7898403 160.jpg|Census Roll
Image:United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian Reservation Rolls PPQ 17-055 DGS 7898403 16.jpg|1835 Census Roll Example 2
Image:United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian Reservation Rolls PPQ 17-055 DGS 7898403 16.jpg|1835 Census Roll
Image:United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian reservation rolls PPQ 17-055 DGS 7898404 22.jpg|1908 Census Roll Example 3
Image:United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian reservation rolls PPQ 17-055 DGS 7898404 22.jpg|1908 Census Roll
</gallery>
</gallery>
== How Do I Search This Collection? ==  
== How Do I Search This Collection? ==  
Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:
Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:
*The Native American or English name of the person  
*The Native American or English name of the person  
*The state where the individual or family lived
*The state where the individual or family lived
=== Search the Index ===
=== Search the Index ===
{{Search Collection Link
{{Search Collection Link | CID=CID2796818 }}
| CID=CID2796818
}}
=== View the Images ===
=== View the Images ===
View images in this collection by visiting the '''{{RecordSearch|2796818|Browse Page|access=browse}}''':
{{View_Images_Link | CID = 2796818 | browse_1 = Description | browse_2 =  | browse_3 =  | browse_4 =  | browse_5 =  | browse_6 = }}
# Select the '''Description''' to view the images.
 
=== How Do I Analyze the Results? ===
=== How Do I Analyze the Results? ===
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a [[Use_Appropriate_Forms#Prepare_a_Research_Log | research log]].
Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a [[Use_Appropriate_Forms#Prepare_a_Research_Log |research log]].
 
== What Do I Do Next? ==
== What Do I Do Next? ==
=== I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? ===
=== I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now? ===
*Add any new information to your records
*If the individual or family or listed in the reservation rolls, check for additional tribal records
*If the individual or family or listed in the reservation rolls, check for additional tribal records
*Learn about tribal customs such as inheritance
*Learn about tribal customs such as inheritance
Line 99: Line 98:
*The name of your ancestor may have changed from an Indian name to a Christian name
*The name of your ancestor may have changed from an Indian name to a Christian name
*The name of your ancestor may have been abbreviated
*The name of your ancestor may have been abbreviated
=== Research Helps ===
The following articles will help you research your family in [[United States Genealogy|the United States]].
* [[Finding Your Indian Ancestor]]
* [[Starting Native American Research]]
* [[American Indians Beginning Your Search]]
* [[Indigenous Peoples of North America - A Beginner's Guide]]
* [[GuidedResearch:United States|United States Guided Research]]
* [[United States Record Finder]]
* [[United States Research Tips and Strategies]]
== Other FamilySearch Collections ==
These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research.
=== FamilySearch Catalog ===
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/207428 Edward E. Hill, comp. ''Guide to records in the National Archives of the United States relating to American Indians.'' Washington, D.C. : United States. Government Printing Office, 1981 FS Library 970.1 H551g]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/308772 Records relating to enrollment of Eastern Cherokee, 1908-1910, 1835-1910]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2289922 1851 census of Eastern Cherokee Indians, known as the Drennen Roll]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/209173 Eastern Cherokee applications, August 29, 1906 - May 26, 1909]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/266329 Eastern Cherokee Indian reservation rolls, 1848-1970]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/302778 Decisions in enrollment cases under the act of June 4, 1924; 1926-1928]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/361915 Applications for enrollment of the Commission to the Five Civilized Tribes, 1898-1914]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/3742779 Eastern Cherokee census rolls]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/1124804 Correspondence of the Eastern Division pertaining to Cherokee removal Apr - Dec 1838 : M1475]
=== FamilySearch Historical Records ===
*{{RecordSearch|2807598|United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Enrollment Records, 1908-1910}}


=== Record Finder ===
=== FamilySearch Digital Library ===
Consult the [[United States Record Finder]] to search other records.
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/254087 Edward E. Hill, comp. ''Preliminary inventory of the records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, record group 75.'' 2 volumes Washington, D.C. : National Archives & Records Administration, 1965]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2289922 1851 census of Eastern Cherokee Indians, known as the Drennen Roll]
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2491808 John C. Mullay, ''Copy of census of North Carolina or Eastern Cherokees : taken under act of Congress July, 29, 1848'' Copied in Civilization Division, Office of Indian Affairs, Washington, D.C. Oct. 1870."]


== Citing This Collection ==
== Citing This Collection ==
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.
Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.
 
{{Collection citation}}
;Collection Citation:"United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian Reservation Rolls, 1848-1970." Images. <i>FamilySearch</i>. <nowiki>http://FamilySearch.org</nowiki> : 10 July 2018. North Carolina State Archives Division of Archives and History, Raleigh.
 
{{Record_Citation}}
{{Record_Citation}}
{{Image_Citation}}
{{Image_Citation}}
 
[[pt:Estados Unidos, Americano Nativo, Rolos de Reserva Indígena Cherokee Oriental (Registros Históricos do FamilySearch)]]
'''[[#top|Top of Page]]'''
 
== How Can I Contribute to the FamilySearch Wiki? ==
{{Contributor invite}}
 
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Latest revision as of 19:59, 9 January 2024

United States

Access the Records
United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian Reservation Rolls, 1848-1970
CID2796818
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{{{CID5}}}
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This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org.
United States
United states america-flag.png
Flag of the United States of America
US Locator Blank.svg.png
Location of the United States of America
Record Description
Record Type Census and Enrollment
Collection years 1848-1970
FamilySearch Resources
Related Websites
Archive
North Carolina State Archives


What is in This Collection?[edit | edit source]

This collection contains census and other rolls listing names of Cherokee Indians, primarily of the Eastern Band of that tribe. Each of the Eastern Cherokee census rolls was compiled for different administrative reasons, had a different format, and contained different amounts of information. Most of the rolls were made to determine eligibility for payments due under provisions of the 1835 treaty, or were receipt rolls for payments made to tribal members. Some of the rolls are copies that were used by enrolling agents to assist them in their work. Most of the rolls are arranged by geographical location of residence, and most include alphabetical indexes of the names of persons enrolled.

  • Baker Rolls, 1924
  • Revised Roll, 1924-1970
  • Census Roll, 1908
  • Churchill Roll, 1908
  • Miller Roll, 1909
  • Baker-Revised Roll, 1967
  • Henderson Roll, 1835

Additional records and/or images may be added to this collection in the future.

Index and Image Visibility[edit | edit source]

Whenever possible FamilySearch makes images and indexes available for all users. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. For additional information about image restrictions see Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections.

To Browse This Collection[edit | edit source]

You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for United States, Native American, Eastern Cherokee Indian Reservation Rolls, 1848-1970.

What Can These Records Tell Me?[edit | edit source]

The following information may be found in these records:

Census

  • The Cherokee roll number
  • The Council roll number
  • The Native American name of the individual
  • The English name of the individual
  • Relationships to the head of household
  • Gender
  • Age
  • Parent's roll number
  • Present residence
  • Any remarks made by the census taker
  • The names of individuals
  • The number of males and females in the home
  • The number of slaves
  • The number of various livestock

Collection Content[edit | edit source]

Sample Images[edit | edit source]

How Do I Search This Collection?[edit | edit source]

Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know:

  • The Native American or English name of the person
  • The state where the individual or family lived

Search the Index[edit | edit source]

Search by name on the Collection Details Page.
  1. Fill in the search boxes in the Search Collection section with the information you know
  2. Click Search to show possible matches

View the Images[edit | edit source]

View images in this collection by visiting the Collection Browse Page:
  1. Select Description to view the images

How Do I Analyze the Results?[edit | edit source]

Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. This may require viewing multiple records or images. Keep track of your research in a research log.

What Do I Do Next?[edit | edit source]

I Found the Person I Was Looking For, What Now?[edit | edit source]

  • Add any new information to your records
  • If the individual or family or listed in the reservation rolls, check for additional tribal records
  • Learn about tribal customs such as inheritance
  • Contact the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), or an agency associated with the tribe
  • Contact Tribal archives and libraries

I Can’t Find the Person I’m Looking For, What Now?[edit | edit source]

  • The name of your ancestor may have changed from one Indian name to a different Indian name, consider alternative names
  • The name of your ancestor may have changed from an Indian name to a Christian name
  • The name of your ancestor may have been abbreviated

Research Helps[edit | edit source]

The following articles will help you research your family in the United States.

Other FamilySearch Collections[edit | edit source]

These collections may have additional materials to help you with your research.

FamilySearch Catalog[edit | edit source]

FamilySearch Historical Records[edit | edit source]

FamilySearch Digital Library[edit | edit source]

Citing This Collection[edit | edit source]

Citations help you keep track of places you have searched and sources you have found. Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used.

Collection Citation:
The citation for this collection can be found on the Collection Details Page in the section Cite This Collection.
Record Citation:
When looking at a record, the citation can be viewed by clicking the drop-down arrow next to Document Information.
Image Citation:
When looking at an image, the citation is found on the Information tab at the bottom left of the screen.