Umatilla Tribe: Difference between revisions

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{{inor}}
To get started in [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]]


=== Introduction ===
[[Image:Umatilla Indian -White Bull.jpg|thumb|right]]{{Indians of North America-stub}}
[[Image:Umatilla Indian -White Bull.jpg|thumb|right|Umatilla Indian -White Bull.jpg]]  
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<br>


'''Ancestral Homeland:''' today is northern Oregon and southern Washington  
'''Ancestral Homeland:''' today is northern Oregon and southern Washington  
== Tribal Headquarters  ==


The [[Umatilla Indian Reservation (Oregon)|Umatilla Reservation]] was established in 1855 for the [[Cayuse Indians|Cayuse]], Umatilla, and [[Walla Walla Indians|Walla Walla ]]Indians. They joined together as the [[Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation|Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation]] in 1949.  
The [[Umatilla Indian Reservation (Oregon)|Umatilla Reservation]] was established in 1855 for the [[Cayuse Indians|Cayuse]], Umatilla, and [[Walla Walla Indians|Walla Walla ]]Indians. They joined together as the [[Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation|Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation]] in 1949.  


=== Tribal Headquarters  ===
Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation<br>PO Box 638<br>73239 Confederated Way<br>Pendleton, Oregon 97801<br>Phone: 1-541-276-3165<br>FAX: 1-541-276-3095


'''Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation'''<br>46411 Timíne Way<br>Pendleton, Oregon 97801<br>Phone: 541-276-3165<br>[https://ctuir.org/ Website]
*Official web site of the [http://www.umatilla.nsn.us/ Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation], which includes the Umatilla Indians.


=== History  ===
== History  ==


==== Brief Timeline  ====
==== Brief Timeline  ====


*'''1800's:''' The Umatilla participated in fur trading with North West Company and Hudson's Bay Company and the American Fur Company  
*'''1800's: '''The Umatilla participated in fur trading with North West Company and Hudson's Bay Company and the American Fur Company  
*'''1847-50:''' Cayuse War  
*'''1847-50:''' Cayuse War  
*'''1853:''' Umatilla Reservation was established near Pendleton, Oregon  
*'''1853:''' Umatilla Reservation was established near Pendleton, Oregon  
*'''1855-56:''' Yakama War  
*'''1855-56:''' Yakama War  
*[https://dc.library.okstate.edu/digital/collection/kapplers/id/26535 1855] June 9, Treaty at Camp Stevens with the Walla Walla, Cayuse, Etc.  
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/wal0694.htm 1855] June 9, at Camp Stevens with the Walla Walla, Cayuse, Etc.,
*'''1870's:''' Bannock War
*'''1870's:''' Bannock War


==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe  ====
==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe  ====


A good [https://ctuir.org/about/brief-history-of-ctuir/ history of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation] is included on the tribal web site.
A good [http://www.umatilla.nsn.us/history.html history of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation] is included on the tribal web site.  


==== Agency ====
==== Agency ====


[[Umatilla Indian Agency (Oregon)|Umatilla Agency]]  
[[Umatilla Indian Agency (Oregon)|Umatilla Agency]]  
Line 33: Line 42:
==== Reservations  ====
==== Reservations  ====


Reservation a tract of land set aside for occupation and use by American Indians.  
Reservation a tract of land set aside for occupation and use by American Indians.


[[Umatilla Indian Reservation (Oregon)|Umatilla Reservation]]  
[[Umatilla Indian Reservation (Oregon)|Umatilla Reservation]]  
Line 43: Line 52:
[[Washington Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Washington Superintendency]]  
[[Washington Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Washington Superintendency]]  


=== Records ===
==  ==
 
The '''majority of records of individuals were those created by the agencies'''. Some records may be available to tribal members through the tribal headquarters.They were (and are) the local office of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and were charged with maintaining records of the activities of those under their responsibility. Among these records are:<br>
 
*[[American Indian Allotment Records|Allotment records]]
*[[American Indian Annuity Rolls|Annuity rolls]]
*[[American Indian Census Rolls|Census records]]
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Correspondence]]
*[[American Indian Health Records|Health records]]
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Reports]]
*[[American Indian School Records|School census and records]]
*[[American Indian Vital Records Supplements in Census Rolls|Vital records]]


=== Correspondence and Census ===
'''Correspondence and Census'''


{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1"
{| border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1"
|-
|-
! scope="col" | Tribe  
! scope="col" | Tribe  
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M234 RG 75 Rolls 962  
M234 RG 75 Rolls 962  


Roll Number  
Roll Number


! scope="col" |  
! scope="col" |  
FS Library
FHL


Film  
Film  


Number  
Number


! scope="col" |  
! scope="col" |  
Line 82: Line 80:
M 595 RG 75 Rolls 693  
M 595 RG 75 Rolls 693  


Roll Number  
Roll Number


! scope="col" |  
! scope="col" |  
FS Library
FHL


Film  
Film  


Number  
Number


|-
|-
Line 98: Line 96:
| -  
| -  
| Roll 616-22  
| Roll 616-22  
| Films 583075-583081
| {{FHL | Films 583075-583081}}
|}
|}


==== Treaty ====
'''Treaty'''


*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/wal0694.htm 1855] June 9, at Camp Stevens with the Walla Walla,Cayuse, Etc.,
*[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/wal0694.htm 1855] June 9, at Camp Stevens with the Walla Walla,Cayuse, Etc.,


==== Vital Records ====
'''Vital Records'''


*Umatilla Agency, M595, births and deaths 1924-1932, FS Library | Film 583080
*Umatilla Agency, M595, births and deaths 1924-1932, {{FHL | Film 583080}}


=== Important Websites ===
== Important Web Sites ==


*Official web site of the [https://ctuir.org/ Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation], which includes the Umatilla Indians.  
*Official web site of the [http://www.umatilla.nsn.us/ Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation], which includes the Umatilla Indians.  
*[https://ctuir.org/departments/office-of-legal-counsel/codes-statutes-laws/ Codes/Statutes/Laws] Governance documents for the CTUIR.  
*[http://www.umatilla.nsn.us/Constitution%20and%20Bylaws.pdf Constitution and By-Laws] of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation 1949.  
*Umatilla Tribe [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umatilla_(tribe) Wikipedia]
*Umatilla Tribe [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umatilla_(tribe) Wikipedia]


=== References  ===
== References  ==


<references />  
<references />


==== Bibliography  ====
==== Bibliography  ====


[[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Oregon]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Washington]]
*[http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/075.html Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives; Record Group 75], Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
*Hodge, Frederick Webb. ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico''. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1906 [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/ Available online].
*Klein, Barry T., ed. ''Reference Encyclopedia of the American Indian''. Nyack, New York: Todd Publications, 2009. 10th ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/317923332?referer=list_view WorldCat 317923332]; {{FHL|1122745|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 R259e}}.
*Malinowski, Sharon and Sheets, Anna, eds. The Gale Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes. Detroit: Gale Publishing, 1998. 4 volumes. Includes: Lists of Federally Recognized Tribes for U.S., Alaska, and Canada – pp. 513-529 Alphabetical Listing of Tribes, with reference to volume and page in this series Map of “Historic Locations of U.S. Native Groups” Map of “Historic Locations of Canadian Native Groups” Map of “Historic Locations of Mexican, Hawaiian and Caribbean Native Groups” Maps of “State and Federally Recognized U.S. Indian Reservations. [http://www.worldcat.org/search?q=no:037475188 WorldCat 37475188]; {{FHL|831087|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 G131g}}.
 
:Vol. 1 -- Northeast, Southeast, Caribbean
:Vol. 2 -- Great Basin, Southwest, Middle America
:Vol. 3 -- Arctic, Subarctic, Great Plains, Plateau
:Vol. 4 -- California, Pacific Northwest, Pacific Islands
 
*Sturtevant, William C. ''Handbook of North American Indians''. 20 vols., some not yet published. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1978– . <br>
 
:Volume 1 -- Not yet published
:Volume 2 -- Indians in Contemporary Society (pub. 2008) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/234303751&referer=brief_results WorldCat 234303751]<br>
:Volume 3 -- Environment, Origins, and Population (pub. 2006) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/255572371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 255572371]<br>
:Volume 4 -- History of Indian-White Relations (pub. 1988) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/19331914&referer=brief_results WorldCat 19331914]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.4}}.<br>
:Volume 5 -- Arctic (pub. 1984) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/299653808&referer=brief_results WorldCat 299653808]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.5}}.<br>
:Volume 6 -- Subarctic (pub. 1981) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493742&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493742]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.6}}.<br>
:Volume 7 -- Northwest Coast (pub. 1990) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493311&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493311]<br>
:Volume 8 -- California (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/13240086&referer=brief_results WorldCat 13240086]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.8}}.<br>
:Volume 9 -- Southwest (pub. 1979) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26140053&referer=brief_results WorldCat 26140053]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.9}}.<br>
:Volume 10 -- Southwest (pub. 1983) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/301504096&referer=brief_results WorldCat 301504096]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.10}}.
:Volume 11 -- Great Basin (pub. 1986) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256516416&referer=brief_results WorldCat 256516416]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.11}}.<br>
:Volume 12 -- Plateau (pub. 1998) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39401371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 39401371]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.12}}.<br>
:Volume 13 -- Plains, 2 vols. (pub. 2001) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48209643&referer=brief_results WorldCat 48209643]<br>
:Volume 14 -- Southeast (pub. 2004) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/254277176&referer=brief_results WorldCat 254277176]
:Volume 15 -- Northwest (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256517503&referer=brief_results WorldCat 356517503]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.15}}.<br>
:Volume 16 -- Not yet published
:Volume 17 -- Languages (pub. 1996) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/43957746&referer=brief_results WorldCat 43957746]<br>
:Volume 18 -- Not yet published
:Volume 19 -- Not yet published
:Volume 20 -- Not yet published
 
*Swanton John R. ''The Indian Tribes of North America''. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #145 [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/indianlocation.htm Available online].
*Waldman, Carl. ''Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes''. New York, New York: Facts on File, 2006. 3rd ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/14718193?referer=list_view WorldCat 14718193]; {{FHL|1465222|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 W146e 2006}}.
 
[[Category:Oregon_Indian_Tribes]] [[Category:Washington_Indian_Tribes]]

Revision as of 20:18, 6 May 2012

To get started in American Indian Research

Umatilla Indian -White Bull.jpg

Template:Indians of North America-stub





Ancestral Homeland: today is northern Oregon and southern Washington

Tribal Headquarters[edit | edit source]

The Umatilla Reservation was established in 1855 for the Cayuse, Umatilla, and Walla Walla Indians. They joined together as the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation in 1949.

Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation
PO Box 638
73239 Confederated Way
Pendleton, Oregon 97801
Phone: 1-541-276-3165
FAX: 1-541-276-3095

History[edit | edit source]

Brief Timeline[edit | edit source]

  • 1800's: The Umatilla participated in fur trading with North West Company and Hudson's Bay Company and the American Fur Company
  • 1847-50: Cayuse War
  • 1853: Umatilla Reservation was established near Pendleton, Oregon
  • 1855-56: Yakama War
  • 1855 June 9, at Camp Stevens with the Walla Walla, Cayuse, Etc.,
  • 1870's: Bannock War

Additional References to the History of the Tribe[edit | edit source]

A good history of the Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Reservation is included on the tribal web site.

Agency[edit | edit source]

Umatilla Agency

Reservations[edit | edit source]

Reservation a tract of land set aside for occupation and use by American Indians.

Umatilla Reservation

The Umatilla Tribe was under the jurisdiction of:[edit | edit source]

Oregon Superintendency

Washington Superintendency

[edit | edit source]

Correspondence and Census

Tribe Agency Location of Original Records

Pre-1880 Correspondence

M234 RG 75 Rolls 962

Roll Number

FHL

Film

Number

Post-1885 Census

M 595 RG 75 Rolls 693

Roll Number

FHL

Film

Number

Umatilla Umatilla Indian Agency, 1854-1952 Seattle - - Roll 616-22 FHL Films 583075-583081

Treaty

  • 1855 June 9, at Camp Stevens with the Walla Walla,Cayuse, Etc.,

Vital Records

Important Web Sites[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


Bibliography[edit | edit source]

  • Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives; Record Group 75, Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
  • Hodge, Frederick Webb. Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1906 Available online.
  • Klein, Barry T., ed. Reference Encyclopedia of the American Indian. Nyack, New York: Todd Publications, 2009. 10th ed. WorldCat 317923332; FHL book 970.1 R259e.
  • Malinowski, Sharon and Sheets, Anna, eds. The Gale Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes. Detroit: Gale Publishing, 1998. 4 volumes. Includes: Lists of Federally Recognized Tribes for U.S., Alaska, and Canada – pp. 513-529 Alphabetical Listing of Tribes, with reference to volume and page in this series Map of “Historic Locations of U.S. Native Groups” Map of “Historic Locations of Canadian Native Groups” Map of “Historic Locations of Mexican, Hawaiian and Caribbean Native Groups” Maps of “State and Federally Recognized U.S. Indian Reservations. WorldCat 37475188; FHL book 970.1 G131g.
Vol. 1 -- Northeast, Southeast, Caribbean
Vol. 2 -- Great Basin, Southwest, Middle America
Vol. 3 -- Arctic, Subarctic, Great Plains, Plateau
Vol. 4 -- California, Pacific Northwest, Pacific Islands
  • Sturtevant, William C. Handbook of North American Indians. 20 vols., some not yet published. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1978– .
Volume 1 -- Not yet published
Volume 2 -- Indians in Contemporary Society (pub. 2008) -- WorldCat 234303751
Volume 3 -- Environment, Origins, and Population (pub. 2006) -- WorldCat 255572371
Volume 4 -- History of Indian-White Relations (pub. 1988) -- WorldCat 19331914; FHL book 970.1 H191h v.4.
Volume 5 -- Arctic (pub. 1984) -- WorldCat 299653808; FHL book 970.1 H191h v.5.
Volume 6 -- Subarctic (pub. 1981) -- WorldCat 247493742; FHL book 970.1 H191h v.6.
Volume 7 -- Northwest Coast (pub. 1990) -- WorldCat 247493311
Volume 8 -- California (pub. 1978) -- WorldCat 13240086; FHL book 970.1 H191h v.8.
Volume 9 -- Southwest (pub. 1979) -- WorldCat 26140053; FHL book 970.1 H191h v.9.
Volume 10 -- Southwest (pub. 1983) -- WorldCat 301504096; FHL book 970.1 H191h v.10.
Volume 11 -- Great Basin (pub. 1986) -- WorldCat 256516416; FHL book 970.1 H191h v.11.
Volume 12 -- Plateau (pub. 1998) -- WorldCat 39401371; FHL book 970.1 H191h v.12.
Volume 13 -- Plains, 2 vols. (pub. 2001) -- WorldCat 48209643
Volume 14 -- Southeast (pub. 2004) -- WorldCat 254277176
Volume 15 -- Northwest (pub. 1978) -- WorldCat 356517503; FHL book 970.1 H191h v.15.
Volume 16 -- Not yet published
Volume 17 -- Languages (pub. 1996) -- WorldCat 43957746
Volume 18 -- Not yet published
Volume 19 -- Not yet published
Volume 20 -- Not yet published

Family History Library (FHL); now called, FamilySearch Library (FSL)

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