Georgia Military Records: Difference between revisions
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''[[United States|United States]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[United States Military Records|U.S. Military]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Georgia|Georgia]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Georgia_Military_Records|Military Records]]'' | |||
Many military records are found at the Family History Library, the National Archives, and other federal archives. The United States article provides more information on federal records. Additional military records are at the Georgia Department of Archives and History. The following sources are also very helpful. | |||
== Miscellaneous Wars == | == Miscellaneous Wars == | ||
Line 59: | Line 7: | ||
Lists of soldiers who served in Georgia military units include: | Lists of soldiers who served in Georgia military units include: | ||
*Georgia Secretary of State. ''Georgia Military Records, 1779-1842''. Nine Volumes. [N.p.], 1940. {{ | *Georgia Secretary of State. ''Georgia Military Records, 1779-1842''. Nine Volumes. [N.p.], 1940. (Family History Library microfilms {{FHL|195879|title-id|disp=007031-35}}.) Includes muster and pay lists. | ||
*Georgia Adjutant Generals Office. ''Military Records, 1782-1899''. Six Volumes. [N.p.], 1957? {{ | *Georgia Adjutant Generals Office. ''Military Records, 1782-1899''. Six Volumes. [N.p.], 1957? (Family History Library microfilms {{FHL|145130|title-id|disp=159015-17}}.)] Includes payrolls, muster rolls, and lists of commissioned officers. | ||
*Clark, Murtie June. ''Colonial Soldiers of the South, 1732-1774''. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1983. | *Clark, Murtie June. ''Colonial Soldiers of the South, 1732-1774''. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1983. (Family History Library book {{FHL|55944|title-id|disp=975 M29c}}.) | ||
*Georgia Executive Department. ''Military Commissions in the State Militia, 1798-1860.'' {{ | *Georgia Executive Department. ''Military Commissions in the State Militia, 1798-1860.'' (Family History Library microfilms {{FHL|198871|title-id|disp=158997-014}}.) | ||
== | == Forts == | ||
[http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?MarkerID=9185 Fort Charlotte] | |||
[http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=33438 Fort Clinch] 1847- | |||
[http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WM3RQZ Fort Early] | |||
[http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=36323 Fort Fidius] 1793-97 | |||
[http://www.georgiaencyclopedia.org/nge/Article.jsp?id=h-683 Fort Frederica] | |||
[http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~gajones/hawkins.htm Fort Hawkins] 1806-17 | |||
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_James_Jackson Fort James] 1797-1802 | |||
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_McPherson McPherson Barracks] -- Textual records of this post, 1866-1881, including registers, reports, and correspondence, are in the National Archives and are described in [http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/393.html Records of United States Army, Continental Commands, 1821-1920], under the section entitled Records of Posts, 1820-1940 (Record Group 393.7). | |||
Oglethorpe Barracks 1821-51 | |||
[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/races/colonization_of_georgia.htm Fort Prince George] | |||
[http://www.nps.gov/fopu/ Fort Pulaski] 1862-73 | |||
[http://www.exploresouthernhistory.com/fortscott1.html Fort Scott ]1816-21 | |||
Fort Telfair 1790-95 | |||
[http://www.waymarking.com/waymarks/WM4HQ8_Site_of_Fort_Wayne_Savannah_GA Fort Wayne] 1821-23 | |||
[http://www.usgennet.org/usa/ga/county/baldwin/oconeesettlements.html Fort Wilkinson] 1797-1806 | |||
For a list of Cherokee Removal Forts go to [http://ngeorgia.com/history/cherokeeforts.html http://ngeorgia.com/history/cherokeeforts.html] | |||
== | == Revolutionary War (1775-1783) == | ||
There are several published volumes of service records, bounty land certificates, and muster rolls. These include: | |||
*'' | *Davis, Robert S., Jr. ''Georgia Citizens and Soldiers of the American Revolution.'' Easley, South Carolina: Southern Historical Press, 1979. (Family History Library book {{FHL|39442|title-id|disp=975.8 H2dr}}.) This is listed in the Family History Library Catalog under GEORGIA - HISTORY. | ||
*Hemperley, Marion R. ''Military Certificates of Georgia, 1776-1800''. Atlanta, Georgia: State Printing Office, 1983. (Family History Library book {{FHL|186052|title-id|disp=975.8 M2hm}}.) | |||
*''Revolutionary Soldier's Receipts for Georgia Bounty Grants''. Atlanta, Georgia: Foote and Davies Company, 1928. (Family History Library microfilm {{FHL|309513|title-id|disp=163524}}.) | |||
The 1835 Pension Roll of Georgia, which includes Revolutionary War pensioners and heirs of War of 1812 casualties, is available online at two websites: | |||
#[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=48123 Ancestry.com] ($). | |||
#[http://files.usgwarchives.org/ga/military/revwar/pensions/1835pens.txt USGenWeb Archives]. | |||
Helpful but undocumented lists are: | |||
''' | *Knight, Lucian Lamar. ''Georgia's Roster of the Revolution''. 1920. Reprint, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1967. (Family History Library {{FHL|165982|title-id|disp=book 975.8 M23k; microfilm 547588; microfiche 6050221}}.) | ||
*McCall, Ettie Tidwell H. ''Roster of Revolutionary Soldiers in Georgia''. Three Volumes. 1941. Reprint, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1968. (Family History Library book {{FHL|975.8 M23m|disp=975.8 M23m}}.) | |||
== Indian Wars (1836-1838) == | |||
An Index to Compiled Service Records of Volunteer Soldiers who Served during the Cherokee Disturbances and Removal, 1836 to 1838, is on Family History Library microfilm {{FHL|95617|title-id|disp=1205402}}. The compiled military service records for this index have not been microfilmed and are available only at the National Archives. | |||
== Civil War (1861-1865) == | == Civil War (1861-1865) == | ||
Line 140: | Line 76: | ||
For information about African American troops, see [[United States Colored Troops in the Civil War|United States Colored Troops in the Civil War]] to learn about the regiments and units that served from South Carolina. <br> | For information about African American troops, see [[United States Colored Troops in the Civil War|United States Colored Troops in the Civil War]] to learn about the regiments and units that served from South Carolina. <br> | ||
The [http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss/ Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System] allows name searching for soldiers. The result set gives the regiment for each soldiers. Then you can check the regiment page to determine counties. Often knowing the counties that had men in a regiment will help you determine if a soldier was your ancestor. <br> | |||
[[Georgia,_Civil_War_Service_Records_of_Confederate_Soldiers_(FamilySearch_Historical_Records)|Georgia, Civil War Service Records of Confederate Soldiers ( FamilySearch Historical Records)]] | |||
== Spanish-American War (1898) | == Spanish-American War (1898) == | ||
A list of soldiers who served in this war is Carlton J. Thaxton, et. al., ''A Roster of Spanish American Soldiers from Georgia'' (Americus, Georgia: Thaxton Company, 1984; Family History Library book {{FHL|387|title-id|disp=975.8 M2th}}). | |||
== World Wars I and II == | |||
The Family History Library has many military discharge papers on microfilm dating from 1917 to 1960. These are listed in the Family History Library Catalog under GEORGIA, [COUNTY] - MILITARY RECORDS. Photographs and service records of men who served in World War I are in Bert E. Boss, ''The Georgia State Memorial Book'' (N.p.: 1921; Family History Library microfilm {{FHL|196277|title-id|disp=175271}}). | |||
== World War I (1917-1918) == | == World War I (1917-1918) == | ||
World War I | World War I draft registration cards for men age 18 to 45 may list address, birth date, birthplace, race, nationality, citizenship, and next of kin. Not all registrants served in the war. For registration cards for Georgia, see: | ||
United States. Selective Service System. ''Georgia, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918''. National Archives Microfilm Publications, M1509. Washington, D.C.: National Archives, 1987-1988. (On Family History Library microfilms beginning with {{FHL|746973|title-id|disp=1556940}}.) | |||
To find an individual's draft card, it helps to know his name and residence at the time of registration. The cards are arranged alphabetically by county, within the county by draft board, and then alphabetically by surname within each draft board. | |||
Most counties had only one board; large cities had several. A map showing the boundaries of individual draft boards is available for most large cities. Finding an ancestor's street address in a city directory will help you in using the draft board map. There is an alphabetical list of cities that are on the map. For a copy of this map see: | |||
United States. Selective Service System. ''List of World War One Draft Board Maps.'' Washington, DC: National Archives. (Family History Library microfilm {{FHL|641275|title-id|disp=1498803}}.) | |||
== Web Sites == | |||
http://www.usgennet.org/usa/ga/topic/military/ | |||
http://www.georgiagenealogy.org/military.htm | |||
<!--{12082884169530} --> | http://freepages.military.rootsweb.com/~xander/georgia-records.htm <!--{12082884169530} --> | ||
{{Georgia|Georgia}} {{ | {{Georgia|Georgia}} {{ featured article }} | ||
[[Category:Georgia | [[Category:Georgia|Military Records]] |
Revision as of 16:33, 8 September 2011
United States U.S. Military
Georgia
Military Records
Many military records are found at the Family History Library, the National Archives, and other federal archives. The United States article provides more information on federal records. Additional military records are at the Georgia Department of Archives and History. The following sources are also very helpful.
Miscellaneous Wars[edit | edit source]
Lists of soldiers who served in Georgia military units include:
- Georgia Secretary of State. Georgia Military Records, 1779-1842. Nine Volumes. [N.p.], 1940. (Family History Library microfilms 007031-35.) Includes muster and pay lists.
- Georgia Adjutant Generals Office. Military Records, 1782-1899. Six Volumes. [N.p.], 1957? (Family History Library microfilms 159015-17.)] Includes payrolls, muster rolls, and lists of commissioned officers.
- Clark, Murtie June. Colonial Soldiers of the South, 1732-1774. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1983. (Family History Library book 975 M29c.)
- Georgia Executive Department. Military Commissions in the State Militia, 1798-1860. (Family History Library microfilms 158997-014.)
Forts[edit | edit source]
Fort Clinch 1847-
Fort Fidius 1793-97
Fort Hawkins 1806-17
Fort James 1797-1802
McPherson Barracks -- Textual records of this post, 1866-1881, including registers, reports, and correspondence, are in the National Archives and are described in Records of United States Army, Continental Commands, 1821-1920, under the section entitled Records of Posts, 1820-1940 (Record Group 393.7).
Oglethorpe Barracks 1821-51
Fort Pulaski 1862-73
Fort Scott 1816-21
Fort Telfair 1790-95
Fort Wayne 1821-23
Fort Wilkinson 1797-1806
For a list of Cherokee Removal Forts go to http://ngeorgia.com/history/cherokeeforts.html
Revolutionary War (1775-1783)[edit | edit source]
There are several published volumes of service records, bounty land certificates, and muster rolls. These include:
- Davis, Robert S., Jr. Georgia Citizens and Soldiers of the American Revolution. Easley, South Carolina: Southern Historical Press, 1979. (Family History Library book 975.8 H2dr.) This is listed in the Family History Library Catalog under GEORGIA - HISTORY.
- Hemperley, Marion R. Military Certificates of Georgia, 1776-1800. Atlanta, Georgia: State Printing Office, 1983. (Family History Library book 975.8 M2hm.)
- Revolutionary Soldier's Receipts for Georgia Bounty Grants. Atlanta, Georgia: Foote and Davies Company, 1928. (Family History Library microfilm 163524.)
The 1835 Pension Roll of Georgia, which includes Revolutionary War pensioners and heirs of War of 1812 casualties, is available online at two websites:
Helpful but undocumented lists are:
- Knight, Lucian Lamar. Georgia's Roster of the Revolution. 1920. Reprint, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1967. (Family History Library book 975.8 M23k; microfilm 547588; microfiche 6050221.)
- McCall, Ettie Tidwell H. Roster of Revolutionary Soldiers in Georgia. Three Volumes. 1941. Reprint, Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1968. (Family History Library book 975.8 M23m.)
Indian Wars (1836-1838)[edit | edit source]
An Index to Compiled Service Records of Volunteer Soldiers who Served during the Cherokee Disturbances and Removal, 1836 to 1838, is on Family History Library microfilm 1205402. The compiled military service records for this index have not been microfilmed and are available only at the National Archives.
Civil War (1861-1865)[edit | edit source]
See Georgia in the Civil War for information about Georgia Civil War records, web sites, etc. with links to articles about the Georgia regiments involved in the Civil War. The regimental articles often include lists of the companies with links to the counties where the companies started. Men in the companies often lived in the counties where the companies were raised. Knowing a county can help when researching the families of the soldiers.
For information about African American troops, see United States Colored Troops in the Civil War to learn about the regiments and units that served from South Carolina.
The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System allows name searching for soldiers. The result set gives the regiment for each soldiers. Then you can check the regiment page to determine counties. Often knowing the counties that had men in a regiment will help you determine if a soldier was your ancestor.
Georgia, Civil War Service Records of Confederate Soldiers ( FamilySearch Historical Records)
Spanish-American War (1898)[edit | edit source]
A list of soldiers who served in this war is Carlton J. Thaxton, et. al., A Roster of Spanish American Soldiers from Georgia (Americus, Georgia: Thaxton Company, 1984; Family History Library book 975.8 M2th).
World Wars I and II[edit | edit source]
The Family History Library has many military discharge papers on microfilm dating from 1917 to 1960. These are listed in the Family History Library Catalog under GEORGIA, [COUNTY] - MILITARY RECORDS. Photographs and service records of men who served in World War I are in Bert E. Boss, The Georgia State Memorial Book (N.p.: 1921; Family History Library microfilm 175271).
World War I (1917-1918)[edit | edit source]
World War I draft registration cards for men age 18 to 45 may list address, birth date, birthplace, race, nationality, citizenship, and next of kin. Not all registrants served in the war. For registration cards for Georgia, see:
United States. Selective Service System. Georgia, World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918. National Archives Microfilm Publications, M1509. Washington, D.C.: National Archives, 1987-1988. (On Family History Library microfilms beginning with 1556940.)
To find an individual's draft card, it helps to know his name and residence at the time of registration. The cards are arranged alphabetically by county, within the county by draft board, and then alphabetically by surname within each draft board.
Most counties had only one board; large cities had several. A map showing the boundaries of individual draft boards is available for most large cities. Finding an ancestor's street address in a city directory will help you in using the draft board map. There is an alphabetical list of cities that are on the map. For a copy of this map see:
United States. Selective Service System. List of World War One Draft Board Maps. Washington, DC: National Archives. (Family History Library microfilm 1498803.)
Web Sites[edit | edit source]
http://www.usgennet.org/usa/ga/topic/military/
http://www.georgiagenealogy.org/military.htm
http://freepages.military.rootsweb.com/~xander/georgia-records.htm