US Migration Trails and Roads: Difference between revisions
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''[[United States|United States ]] > [[United States Migration Internal|Migration ]] > [[US_Migration_Trails_and_Roads|Trails and Roads]]'' | |||
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{| width="745" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="center" | {| width="745" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="center" | ||
|+ '''Chronological List of Major Historic Trails and Roads Used in the Settlement of the United States''' | |+ '''Chronological List of Major Historic Trails and Roads Used in the Settlement of the United States''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''Name''' | | '''Name''' | ||
Line 41: | Line 29: | ||
| Albany, New York | | Albany, New York | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Camino Real de California | ||
| 1683 | | 1683 | ||
| San Bruno, Mexico | | San Bruno, Mexico | ||
| Sonoma, California | | Sonoma, California | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Camino Real de los Tejas (Old San Antonio Road) | ||
| 1690s | | 1690s | ||
| Guerrero, Mexico | | Guerrero, Mexico | ||
Line 57: | Line 45: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Natchez Trace|Natchez Trace]] | | [[Natchez Trace|Natchez Trace]] | ||
| before 1742/ 1796/1801 | | before 1742/ 1796/1801 | ||
| Natchez, Mississippi | | Natchez, Mississippi | ||
| Nashville, Tennessee (1796 Maysville,Kentucky) | | Nashville, Tennessee (1796 Maysville,Kentucky) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Unicoi Trail]] (Unicoi Turnpike) | | [[Unicoi Trail]] (Unicoi Turnpike) | ||
| pre-Colonial, setters 1795 | | pre-Colonial, setters 1795 | ||
| Charleston, South Carolina | | Charleston, South Carolina | ||
| Knoxville, Tennessee | | Knoxville, Tennessee | ||
Line 81: | Line 69: | ||
| Greenville, South Carolina | | Greenville, South Carolina | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Braddock's Road | ||
| 1755 | | 1755 | ||
| Fort Cumberland, Maryland | | Fort Cumberland, Maryland | ||
Line 101: | Line 89: | ||
| French Lick (Nashville), Tennessee | | French Lick (Nashville), Tennessee | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Zane's Trace | ||
| 1796 | | 1796 | ||
| Wheeling, (West) Virginia | | Wheeling, (West) Virginia | ||
| Maysville, Kentucky | | Maysville, Kentucky | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Maysville Turnpike | ||
| 1796 | | 1796 | ||
| Nashville, Tennessee | | Nashville, Tennessee | ||
| Maysville, Kentucky | | Maysville, Kentucky | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Federal Horse Path | ||
| 1805 | | 1805 | ||
| Milledgeville, Georgia | | Milledgeville, Georgia | ||
Line 163: | Line 151: | ||
| [[Butterfield Overland Mail|Butterfield Overland Mail]] | | [[Butterfield Overland Mail|Butterfield Overland Mail]] | ||
| 1857 | | 1857 | ||
| Memphis, Tennessee, or St. Louis, Missouri | | Memphis, Tennessee, or St. Louis, Missouri | ||
| San Francisco, California | | San Francisco, California | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 171: | Line 159: | ||
| Carson City, Nevada | | Carson City, Nevada | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | | Bozeman Trail | ||
| 1863 | | 1863 | ||
| Fort Laramie, Wyoming | | Fort Laramie, Wyoming | ||
Line 177: | Line 165: | ||
|} | |} | ||
= | === Internet Sites === | ||
== Internet Sites == | |||
There were several major migration trails across the [[Portal:United States of America|United States]], and many shorter state or regional paths of migration. Some of the better-known trails our ancestors may have followed are: | |||
*[http://www.thechisholmtrail.com/index.htm Chisholm Trail] Texas cattle drive to Kansas railheads | |||
*[ | |||
*[http://mormontrails.org/ Mormon Trail] Nauvoo, Illinois to Salt Lake City, Utah pioneer trail | *[http://mormontrails.org/ Mormon Trail] Nauvoo, Illinois to Salt Lake City, Utah pioneer trail | ||
*[http://www.oldspanishtrail.org/ Old Spanish Trail] Santa Fe, New Mexico to Los Angeles, California trade route | *[http://www.oldspanishtrail.org/ Old Spanish Trail] Santa Fe, New Mexico to Los Angeles, California trade route | ||
Line 194: | Line 175: | ||
*[http://www.over-land.com/index.html Overland Trail] Atchison, Kansas stagecoach route to Salt Lake City, Utah | *[http://www.over-land.com/index.html Overland Trail] Atchison, Kansas stagecoach route to Salt Lake City, Utah | ||
*[http://www.santafetrail.org/ Santa Fe Trail] Franklin, Missouri to Santa Fe, New Mexico trade and pioneer route | *[http://www.santafetrail.org/ Santa Fe Trail] Franklin, Missouri to Santa Fe, New Mexico trade and pioneer route | ||
[[Category:US_Migration_Trails_and_Roads|Trails and Roads]] [[Category:Migration_Routes|Trails and Roads]] [[Category:United_States_Migration_Internal|Trails and Roads]] | [[Category:US_Migration_Trails_and_Roads|Trails and Roads]] [[Category:Migration_Routes|Trails and Roads]] [[Category:United_States_Migration_Internal|Trails and Roads]] |
Revision as of 12:45, 5 September 2011
United States > Migration > Trails and Roads
Name | Date Opened | Usual Origin | Usual Destination |
Great Indian Warpath (Seneca Trail) | pre-historic | Mobile, Alabama | Roanoke, Virginia and New York |
Camino Real de Tierra Adentro (Chihuahua Trail) | 1598 | Mexico City, Mexico | Santa Fe, New Mexico |
King's Highway (Boston Post Road) | 1650/1735 | Boston, Massachusetts | Charleston, South Carolina |
Albany Post Road | 1669 | New York City, New York | Albany, New York |
Camino Real de California | 1683 | San Bruno, Mexico | Sonoma, California |
Camino Real de los Tejas (Old San Antonio Road) | 1690s | Guerrero, Mexico | Natchitoches, Louisiana |
Fall Line Road | 1735 | Fredericksburg, Virginia | Augusta, Georgia |
Natchez Trace | before 1742/ 1796/1801 | Natchez, Mississippi | Nashville, Tennessee (1796 Maysville,Kentucky) |
Unicoi Trail (Unicoi Turnpike) | pre-Colonial, setters 1795 | Charleston, South Carolina | Knoxville, Tennessee |
Catawba Trail | Saluda Gap, South Carolina | Knoxville, Tennessee | |
Great Valley Road | 1744 | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | Augusta, Georgia |
Upper Road | 1750s | Fredericksburg, Virginia | Greenville, South Carolina |
Braddock's Road | 1755 | Fort Cumberland, Maryland | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
Forbes Road | 1759 | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
Wilderness Road | 1775 | Bristol, Virginia | Boonesborough/Louisville, Kentucky |
Avery's Trace (Nashville Road) | 1787 | Knoxville, Tennessee | French Lick (Nashville), Tennessee |
Zane's Trace | 1796 | Wheeling, (West) Virginia | Maysville, Kentucky |
Maysville Turnpike | 1796 | Nashville, Tennessee | Maysville, Kentucky |
Federal Horse Path | 1805 | Milledgeville, Georgia | Mobile, Alabama |
Georgia Road or Federal Road | 1805/1819 | Savannah/Athens, Georgia | Knoxville, TN, or Nashville, TN, or Huntsville, AL |
Jackson's Military Road | 1814/1816 | Nashville (Columbia), Tennessee | New Orleans (Madisonville), Louisiana |
National Road (Cumberland Road) | 1818/1839 | Cumberland, Maryland (later Baltimore) | Vandalia, Illinois (later Jefferson City, Missouri) |
Santa Fe Trail | 1821 | Franklin, Missouri | Santa Fe, New Mexico |
Old Spanish Trail | 1830 | Santa Fe, New Mexico | Los Angeles, California |
Oregon Trail | 1841 | Independence, Missouri | Oregon City, Oregon |
California Trail | 1841 | Independence, Missouri | Sacramento, California |
Mormon Trail | 1846/1847 | Nauvoo, Illinois | Salt Lake City, Utah |
Mormon Trail to Southern California | 1848 | Salt Lake City, Utah | Los Angeles, California |
Butterfield Overland Mail | 1857 | Memphis, Tennessee, or St. Louis, Missouri | San Francisco, California |
Central Overland Trail | 1859 | Salt Lake City, Utah | Carson City, Nevada |
Bozeman Trail | 1863 | Fort Laramie, Wyoming | Virginia City, Montana |
Internet Sites[edit | edit source]
There were several major migration trails across the United States, and many shorter state or regional paths of migration. Some of the better-known trails our ancestors may have followed are:
- Chisholm Trail Texas cattle drive to Kansas railheads
- Mormon Trail Nauvoo, Illinois to Salt Lake City, Utah pioneer trail
- Old Spanish Trail Santa Fe, New Mexico to Los Angeles, California trade route
- Oregon/California Trail Missouri to Oregon or California pioneer trail
- Overland Trail Atchison, Kansas stagecoach route to Salt Lake City, Utah
- Santa Fe Trail Franklin, Missouri to Santa Fe, New Mexico trade and pioneer route