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<br>''[[United States]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Arizona]] [[Image:Gotoarrow.png]] [[Indians of Arizona]]'' <br>


[[Image:Hopi Women -Edward S Curtis Collection People 054.jpg|right|300px|Hopi Women -Edward S Curtis Collection People 054.jpg]]
To get started in [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]]  
__TOC__


=== Tribal Headquarters  ===
{{Wikipedia|Hopi people}}


'''Hopi Tribe'''<br>PO Box 123<br>Kykotsmovi, AZ 86039<br>Phone: 928-734-2441<br>[https://www.hopi-nsn.gov/ Website]
[[Image:Hopi Women -Edward S Curtis Collection People 054.jpg|thumb|right]]{{Indians of North America-stub}}&nbsp;


<br>


A federally recognized tribe, the Hopi Indians live on the Hopi reservation surrounded by the [[Navajo Indian Reservation (Arizona)|Navajo reservation in]] northeastern Arizona. The Hopi are also known as "Moki" and "Moqui," both which are considered demeaning terms.The Hopi call themselves "Hopituh Shi-nu-mu," meaning "The Peaceful People" or "Peaceful Little Ones." Like many Native American tribes, the Hopi are organized into clans, focusing on the matrilineal lines will help those searching for Hopi ancestors.
<br>


===History===
<br>


*[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/hopi/hopeindianhist.htm Hopi Indian Tribal History]
<br>
*[http://curtis.library.northwestern.edu/curtis/viewPage.cgi?showp=1&amp;size=2&amp;id=nai.12.book.00000016&amp;volume=12 Northwestern University Digital Library Collections], Edward S. Curtis's The North American Indians; The Hopi, Volume 12, Page 3.
*[http://cpluhna.nau.edu/People/hopi.htm Canyons, Cultures and Environmental Change, Northern Arizona University, Hopi]
*[http://www.crystalinks.com/hopi1.html Hopi]


===== Reservation =====
The Hopi Tribe is primarily associated with the state of Arizona<ref>Indian Entities Recognized and Eligible To Receive Services From the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs, Federal Register, Vol. 67, No. 134, 12 July 2002 [http://www.thepeoplespaths.net/lists/FederallyRecognized2002.pdf Available online]</ref>.  
  The Hopi Indian Reservation is a federally-recognized reservation, located in northern Arizona. Today, the Hopi reservation is located in part in Coconino and Navajo county. It consists of about 1.5 million acres and is made of about 12 villages located on three mesas.


*Reservation Established -- December 16, 1882
'''Ancestral homeland: '''First Mesa, Second Mesa and Third Mesa all part of the Black Mesa on the Colorado Plateau between the Colorado River and the Rio Grande.  
*BIA Agency -- Hopi Indian Agency
*Principal tribes -- Hopi Indian Tribe
*Population -- 1969: [[American Indian Enrollment Records|Tribal enrollment]]: 6,000 <ref>Confederation of American Indians (New York, New York), ''Indian Reservations: a State and Federal Handbook'' (Jefferson, North Carolina : McFarland, 1986), ???. {{WorldCat|14098308|item|disp=At various repositories (WorldCat)}}; {{FSC|671299|item|disp=FS Library Book 970.1 In2}}.</ref>


===Brief Timeline===
'''Clans:''' Snake, Badger, and Antelope


*'''1583:''' Spanish explorer, Antonio de Espejo
'''Population:''' 1990: 7,300
*'''1598: '''Juan de Onate and men, had the Hopi swear allegiance to the Spanish Crown
*'''1629:''' First missionaries encountered the tribe
*'''1680:''' Pueblo Rebellion occurred when the Spanish tried to eliminate all Kachina worship.
*'''1700:''' Hopi traditionalist killed all the Christian men in Awatovi and destroyed the village. Many living in Awatovi had converted to Catholic faith.
*'''1856: '''Hopi affairs administered by an Indian Agent stationed at Fort Defiance, New Mexico Territory
*'''1874:''' First boarding school established in Keams Canyon.
*'''1882:''' [[Hopi Indian Reservation (Arizona)|Hopi Reservation]] established
*'''1887:'''  Hopi Agency Headquarters established at Keams Canyon, which derives its name from Thomas V. Keams who operated a trading post in the canyon until 1889 when he slold his building to the U.S. Government.


===Records===
== Tribal Headquarters  ==
Land Records: All land is tribally owned.


Records at tribal headquarters are for '''currently enrolled tribal members'''. Records may include: allotments, annuities, enrollments, employees, courts, leases, police registers, registers of families, and vital records. These records vary from tribe to tribe. Find the older and most useful records for family history research at the [[Agencies of the Bureau of Indian Affairs|BIA Agency]] for the tribe, or at the [[National Archives and Records Administration|National Archives]].
Hopi Tribe <br>P.O. Box 123<br>Kykotsmovi, AZ 86039<br>Phone: 1.928.734.3100<br>Fax: 1.928.734.6665<br>  
===For Further Reading===
The '''majority of records of individuals were those created by the agencies'''. Some records may be available to tribal members through the tribal headquarters.They were (and are) the local office of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, and were charged with maintaining records of the activities of those under their responsibility. Among these records are:<br>  


*[[American Indian Allotment Records|Allotment records]]
[http://www.hopi-nsn.gov/ The Official Website of the Hopi Tribe]  
*[[American Indian Annuity Rolls|Annuity rolls]]
*[[American Indian Census Rolls|Census records]]
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Correspondence]]
*[[American Indian Health Records|Health records]]
*[[American Indian Correspondence and Reports|Reports]]
*[[American Indian School Records|School census and records]]
*[[American Indian Vital Records Supplements in Census Rolls|Vital records]]


===Agencies===
== History  ==


[[Hopi Indian Agency (Arizona)|Hopi Agency]]  
*[http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/hopi/hopeindianhist.htm Hopi Indian Tribal History]
*[http://curtis.library.northwestern.edu/curtis/viewPage.cgi?showp=1&amp;size=2&amp;id=nai.12.book.00000016&amp;volume=12 Northwestern University Digital Library Collections, Edward S. Curtis's The North American Indians; The Hopi, Volume 12, Page 3.
*[http://cpluhna.nau.edu/People/hopi.htm Canyons, Cultures and Environmental Change, Northern Arizona University, Hopi]
*[http://www.crystalinks.com/hopi1.html Hopi]


====Contact====
== Brief Timeline  ==


Hopi Tribe<br>P.O. Box 123<br>Kykotsmovi, AZ 86039<br>Phone: 1.928.734.3100<br>Fax: 1.928.734.6665
*'''1583:''' Spanish explorer, Antonio de Espejo
*'''1598: '''Juan de Onate and men, had the Hopi swear allegiance to the Spanish Crown
*'''1629:''' First missionaries encountered the tribe
*'''1680:''' Pueblo Rebellion occured when the Spanish tried to eliminate all Kachina worship.&nbsp;
*'''1700:''' Hopi traditionalist killed all the Christian men in Awatovi and destroyed the village. Many living in Awatovi had converted to Catholic faith.  
*'''1882:''' [[Hopi Indian Reservation (Arizona)|Hopi Reservation]] established


[http://www.hopi-nsn.gov/ The Official Website of the Hopi Tribe]
==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe and/or Band  ====
===Hopi-Navajo Land Dispute===


[http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1975.html#11853 Executive Order 11829]: The Hopi-Navajo Land Settlement Inter-agency Committee (signed 6 Jan 1975)<br>[http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/executive-orders/1975.html#11853 Executive Order 11853]: Amended Executive Order No. 11829, relating to the Hopi-Navajo Land Settlement Inter-agency Committee (signed 17 Apr 1975)
== Reservations  ==


"[http://www.archives.gov/historical-docs/todays-doc/index.html?dod-date=327 A Hopi (Moqui) petition signed by all the Chiefs and headmen of the tribe asking the Federal Government to give them title to their lands instead of individually allotting each tribal member]" held at the National Archives: Letters Received, 1881-1907; Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, 1793-1989; Records Group 75
[[Hopi Tribe, Arizona (Reservation)]]  
 
[http://www.archives.gov/nhprc/annotation/2003/2003-mar.pdf Sheridan, Thomas."The Hopi History Project:Where 21st-Century Hopis Meet 16th-Century Spaniards" ''Annotation ''Vol. 31, No.1 (March 2003)]
 
<br> [[Hopi Tribe, Arizona (Reservation)]]  


'''First Mesa'''  
'''First Mesa'''  


*Waalpi (Walpi)
*Walpi  
*Sitsomovi (Sichomovi)
*Sichomovi  
*Hanoki (Hano or Tewa)
*Hano


'''Second Mesa'''  
'''Second Mesa'''  


*Songoopavi (Shungopovi or Shongopavi)
*Shungopovi  
*Musangnuvi (Mishongnovi)
*Mishongnovi  
*Sipawlavi (Shipaulovi)
*Shipaulovi


'''Third Mesa'''  
'''Third Mesa'''  


*Orayvi (Oraibi)
*Oraibi  
*Hoatvela (Hotevilla)
*New Oraibi
*Paaqavi (Bakabi or Bacavi)
*Hotevilla  
*Munqapi (Upper and Lower Moenkopi/Moencopi)<br>
*Bakabi  
*Kiqotsmovi (Kykotsmovi)
*Upper and Lower Moenkopi


The Hopi Tribe was under the jurisdiction of the [[Arizona Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Arizona Superintendency]]  
The Hopi Tribe was under the jurisdiction of the [[Arizona Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Arizona Superintendency]]  


===Census Records===
<br>
 
== Additional References to the History of the Tribe and/or Band  ==
 
== Records  ==
 
'''Correspondence and Census'''
 
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1"
|-
! scope="col" | Tribe
! scope="col" | Agency
! scope="col" | Location of Original Records
! scope="col" |
Pre-1880 Correspondence
 
M234&nbsp; RG 75 Rolls 962


====[http://www.archives.gov/research/census/native-americans/1885-1940.html Indian Census Roll]====
Roll Numbers


*Roll 188: Hopi, 1924-26 (FS Library 576877)
! scope="col" |
*Roll 189: Hopi and Navajo Indians, 1927-29 (FS Library 576878)
FHL
*Roll 190: Hopi and Navajo Indians, 1930 (FS Library 576879)
*Roll 191: Hopi and Navajo Indians, 1931 (FS Library 576880)
*Roll 192: Hopi and Navajo Indians, 1932 (with birth and death rolls, 1925-31) (FS Library 576881)
*Roll 193: Hopi and Navajo Indians, 1933 (FS Library 576882)
*Roll 194: Hopi and Navajo Indians, 1934-36 (FS Library 576883)
*Roll 195: Hopi, 1937-39 (FS Library 576884)
*Roll 272: Navajo (Moqui Pueblo, or Hopi, and Navajo Indians), 1885 (with 1891 general schedule, and letter, 1898) (FS Library 579682)
*Roll 640: Western Navajo (Hopi Indians and Navajo and Paiute Indians for 1929), 1905 (letter), undated Hopi roll, 1915-20, 1922, 1923 (letter), 1924-27, 1929. (FS Library 583099)
*Roll 641: Navajo, Hopi and Paiute Indians, 1930 (FS Library 583100)
*Roll 642: Navajo, Hopi and Paiute Indians, 1931 (FS Library 583101)
*Roll 643: Navajo, Hopi and Paiute Indians, 1932 (FS Library 583102)
*Roll 644: Navajo, Hopi, and Paiute Indians, 1933 (with birth and death rolls, 1925-33) (FS Library 583103)
*Roll 645: Navajo, Hopi, and Paiute Indians, 1934-35 (FS Library 583104)<br>


====Enrollment====
Film


For those interested in becoming an enrolled member of the Hopi Tribe, contact:
Numbers


Hopi Office of Enrollment<br>Kykotsmovi, Arizona 86039<br>(928-734-3153)
! scope="col" |
Post-1885 Census&nbsp;


[http://www.hopi-nsn.gov/tribal-services/tribal-membership/enrollment/ Hopi Tribe Website in regards to enrollment]
M595 RG 75 Rolls 693


===[http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/075.html#75.19.46 Record Group 75: Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs]===
Roll Numbers


*'''75.5.1: Records of the Office of the Commissioner of Indian Affairs: Textual Records'''. This contains records relating to the Hopi-Navajo land dispute, 1969-72.
! scope="col" |
*'''75.6.9: Records of the Phoenix, AZ, Area Office:Textual Records (In Denver)'''.This contains contracts, policies, and plans of operations for the Colorado River, Hopi, Nevada, Papago, Pima, San Carlos, and other'''agencies''', 1941-63.
FHL
*'''75.19.46:Records of the Hopi Indian Agency, AZ:Textual Records (in Los Angeles)'''. This contains letters sent, 1910-12. Journal of agency activities ("Office Diaries"), 1911-16. Central subject files, 1926-56. Letters sent regarding supplies and property, 1911-14. Employee appraisal reports, 1911-13.Individual Indian money (IIM) ledgers, 1936-51.Census schedule of the Hopi Indians of Western Navajo Agency and related records, 1922-24. Register of pupils, 1907-11.


===School Records===
Film


United States:Bureau of Indian Affairs:Hopi Agency.School Records, 1937, 1950-51. (FS Library film 1249787)
Numbers


*[[Albuquerque Indian School|Albuquerque Indian School]] (Albuquerque, NM)
|-
*Chimopovy Day School (Toreva, AZ)
| Hopi
*Moencopi Day School (Moencopi, AZ)
| Hopi Agency, 1910-56
*Oraibi Day School (Oraibi, AZ)
| Los Angeles
*Polacca Day School (Polacca, AZ)
| -
*Second Mesa Day School (Toreva, AZ)
|
*[[Phoenix Indian School (Arizona)|Phoenix School]] (Phoenix, AZ)
| Rolls 188-95
*[[Western Navajo Indian School (Arizona)|Westerm Navajo School]] (Tuba City, AZ)
| 576876-884
|-
| Hopi
| Western Navajo Agency, 1902-17
| Los Angeles
| -
|
| Rolls 640-45
| 583099-104
|}


===Important Websites===
'''Vital Records'''


*[https://www.loc.gov/law/help/american-indian-consts/PDF/37026339.pdf Constitution and By-Laws] the Hopi Tribe Arizona, approved December 1936.
*[[Hopi Indian Agency (Arizona)|Hopi Agency ]]M595,&nbsp;births and deaths 1925-1931, FHL Film: 576881
*[https://www8.nau.edu/hcpo-p/ Hopi Cultural Preservation Office] Home Page
*[[Western Navajo Indian School (Arizona)|Western Navajo]]&nbsp; M595, births and death 1925-1933, FHL&nbsp;Film: 583103,&nbsp;and births and deaths 1928-1934,&nbsp; FHL&nbsp;Film: 583104
*[http://www.hopi-nsn.gov/ Hope Tribe] The official website of the Hopi Indians.


===For Further Reading===
== Important Web Sites  ==


EDUCATION
*[http://thorpe.ou.edu/IRA/hopicons.html Constitution and By-Laws] the Hopi Tribe Arizona, approved December 1936.
*[http://www.nau.edu/~hcpo-p/ Hopi Cultural Preservation Office ]Home Page
*[http://www.itcaonline.com/tribes_hopi.html Inter Tribal Council of Arizona, Inc., Hopi Tribe]


* Adams, David W. "Schooling the Hopi: Federal Indian Policy Writ Small, 1887-1917." ''Pacific Historical Review'' 48, no. 3 (August 1979): 335-356.
== References ==


*Seaman, P. David. ''P. David Seaman Collection''. 1974. {{WorldCat|70069014}}
<references />
*James, Harry Clebourne. ''Pages from Hopi History''. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1974. {{WorldCat|1147918}}
*Bernardini, Wesley. ''Hopi History in Stone: The Tutuveni Petroglyph Site''. Tucson: Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona, 2009. {{WorldCat|320972410}}
*Ellis, Florence Hawley. ''The Hopi: Their History and Use of Lands''. Albuquerque, N. Mex: University of N. Mexico, 1970. {{WorldCat|2215137}}
*Eggan, Fred. ''The Kinship System of the Hopi Indians''. Chicago, Ill: Distributed by the University of Chicago Libraries, 1936. {{WorldCat|27638341}}
*Bowen, Jeff. ''Western Navajo Reservation Navajo, Hopi and Paiute Indians Birth and Death Rolls'', 1925-1933. Signal Mountain, Tenn: Mountain Press, 1996. {{WorldCat|37701175}}
*Bowen, Jeff. 1932 ''Hopi and Navajo Native American Census: With Birth and Death Rolls''. Hixson, TN: Bowen Genealogy, Native American Research and Publications, 1997. {{WorldCat|37813701}}
*Clinton-Tullie, Verna. ''Research of the Navajo-Hopi Tobacco Clan of Finger Point-Star Mountain of Teesto Chapter Community and Polacca, Awatovi and Sichomovi of First Mesa''. Window Rock, Ariz.?: s.n, 1981. {{WorldCat|20972675}}
*Clinton-Tullie, Verna. ''The Tobacco People from Awatovi''. Window Rock, Ariz.?: s.n, 1981. {{WorldCat|20972475}}
*United States. ''Indian Census Rolls, 1885-1940''. Hopi. Washington, D.C.: The Bureau, 1924. {{WorldCat|34771986}}
*United States. ''Indian Census Rolls, 1885-1940. Moapa River ; Moqui''. Washington, [D.C.]: National Archives, 1965. {{WorldCat|44389251}}
*New Mexico State Records Center and Archives. New Mexico archives: facsimiles of manuscripts at Santa Fe. 1621. {{WorldCat|710854513}}
*Wilson, William Albert. Brigham Young University student fieldwork collection. 1968. {{WorldCat|455734111}}


===References===
== Bibliography  ==


{{reflist}} {{Native American nav}}  
*Seaman, P. David. P. David Seaman Collection. 1974. {{WorldCat|70069014}}
*James, Harry Clebourne. Pages from Hopi History. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1974. {{WorldCat|1147918}}
*Bernardini, Wesley. Hopi History in Stone: The Tutuveni Petroglyph Site. Tucson: Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona, 2009. {{WorldCat|320972410}}


[[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Arizona]]
[[Category:Indian_Tribes_of_North_America]] [[Category:Indian_Tribes_of_the_United_States]] [[Category:Arizona]] [[Category:Indian_Tribes_of_Arizona]]

Revision as of 11:57, 14 August 2011


United States Gotoarrow.png Arizona Gotoarrow.png Indians of Arizona

To get started in American Indian Research

Wikipedia has more about this subject: Hopi people
Hopi Women -Edward S Curtis Collection People 054.jpg

Template:Indians of North America-stub 





The Hopi Tribe is primarily associated with the state of Arizona[1].

Ancestral homeland: First Mesa, Second Mesa and Third Mesa all part of the Black Mesa on the Colorado Plateau between the Colorado River and the Rio Grande.

Clans: Snake, Badger, and Antelope

Population: 1990: 7,300

Tribal Headquarters[edit | edit source]

Hopi Tribe
P.O. Box 123
Kykotsmovi, AZ 86039
Phone: 1.928.734.3100
Fax: 1.928.734.6665

The Official Website of the Hopi Tribe

History[edit | edit source]

Brief Timeline[edit | edit source]

  • 1583: Spanish explorer, Antonio de Espejo
  • 1598: Juan de Onate and men, had the Hopi swear allegiance to the Spanish Crown
  • 1629: First missionaries encountered the tribe
  • 1680: Pueblo Rebellion occured when the Spanish tried to eliminate all Kachina worship. 
  • 1700: Hopi traditionalist killed all the Christian men in Awatovi and destroyed the village. Many living in Awatovi had converted to Catholic faith.
  • 1882: Hopi Reservation established

Additional References to the History of the Tribe and/or Band[edit | edit source]

Reservations[edit | edit source]

Hopi Tribe, Arizona (Reservation)

First Mesa

  • Walpi
  • Sichomovi
  • Hano

Second Mesa

  • Shungopovi
  • Mishongnovi
  • Shipaulovi

Third Mesa

  • Oraibi
  • New Oraibi
  • Hotevilla
  • Bakabi
  • Upper and Lower Moenkopi

The Hopi Tribe was under the jurisdiction of the Arizona Superintendency


Additional References to the History of the Tribe and/or Band[edit | edit source]

Records[edit | edit source]

Correspondence and Census

Tribe Agency Location of Original Records

Pre-1880 Correspondence

M234  RG 75 Rolls 962

Roll Numbers

FHL

Film

Numbers

Post-1885 Census 

M595 RG 75 Rolls 693

Roll Numbers

FHL

Film

Numbers

Hopi Hopi Agency, 1910-56 Los Angeles - Rolls 188-95 576876-884
Hopi Western Navajo Agency, 1902-17 Los Angeles - Rolls 640-45 583099-104

Vital Records

  • Hopi Agency M595, births and deaths 1925-1931, FHL Film: 576881
  • Western Navajo  M595, births and death 1925-1933, FHL Film: 583103, and births and deaths 1928-1934,  FHL Film: 583104

Important Web Sites[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Indian Entities Recognized and Eligible To Receive Services From the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs, Federal Register, Vol. 67, No. 134, 12 July 2002 Available online

Bibliography[edit | edit source]

  • Seaman, P. David. P. David Seaman Collection. 1974. WorldCat 70069014
  • James, Harry Clebourne. Pages from Hopi History. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1974. WorldCat 1147918
  • Bernardini, Wesley. Hopi History in Stone: The Tutuveni Petroglyph Site. Tucson: Arizona State Museum, University of Arizona, 2009. WorldCat 320972410

Family History Library (FHL); now called, FamilySearch Library (FSL)

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