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|  | |{{surnamemap}} Sometimes it is possible to guess where a surname originated through [[Surname_Distribution_Maps|surname distribution maps]]. These maps graphically display locations where surnames occurred at different periods in time. This strategy provides genealogists with a starting point for research in the birth country, when that information cannot be discovered through sources recorded in the new country of settlement. It works particularly well for less-common surnames and among families that have stayed in the same European locations for centuries.   |  | |{{surnamemap}} Sometimes it is possible to guess where a surname originated through [[Surname_Distribution_Maps|surname distribution maps]]. These maps graphically display locations where surnames occurred at different periods in time. This strategy provides genealogists with a starting point for research in the birth country, when that information cannot be discovered through sources recorded in the new country of settlement. It works particularly well for less-common surnames and among families that have stayed in the same European locations for centuries.   | 
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|  | ===Online Surname Distribution Maps===
 |  | ==Online Surname Distribution Maps== | 
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|  | {| width="90%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" |  | {| width="70%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" | 
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|  | !Country |  | !Country | 
| Line 19: | Line 19: | 
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|  | |<center>World (237 countries)</center> |  | |<center>World (237 countries)</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://www.forebears.co.uk/surnames Forbears Surname Distribution] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://forebears.io/surnames Forbears Surname Distribution]   | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://www.forebears.co.uk/surnames Forbears Surname Meaning and Origin] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://forebears.io/surnames Forbears Surname Meaning and Origin]<br>[https://www.ancestry.com/learn/facts Ancestry Surname Information]<br>[https://lastnames.myheritage.com/last-names/ MyHeritage Last Name Directory] | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>Austria</center> |  | |<center>Austria</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| | 
|  | [http://namenskarten.lima-city.at/en/ Surname Distribution Maps of Austria] |  | [https://namenskarten.lima-city.at/en/ Surname Distribution Maps of Austria] | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>Belgium</center> |  | |<center>Belgium</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://www.familienaam.be/ Belgium Family Names]<br> [https://www.surnamemap.eu/belgium/ Belgium Surname Map] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://www.familienaam.be/ Belgium Family Names]<br> [https://www.surnamemap.eu/belgium/ Belgium Surname Map] | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>Canada</center> |  | |<center>Canada</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://www.forebears.co.uk/surnames Forbears Surname Distribution] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://forebears.io/surnames Forbears Surname Distribution]   | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://lastnames.myheritage.com/last-names/ MyHeritage Last Name Directory]<br>[https://www.ancestry.com/learn/facts Ancestry Surname Information]<br> |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ British Surnames] | 
|  | [http://www.forebears.co.uk/surnames Forbears Surname Meaning and Origin]
 |  |   | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>Croatia</center> |  | |<center>Croatia</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://actacroatica.com/en/search?surname=True ActaCroatica] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://www.mireo.com/compact-maps/examples/croatia-surnames Mireo]   | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| | 
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| Line 49: | Line 49: | 
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|  | |<center>England</center> |  | |<center>England</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://www.forebears.co.uk/surnames Forbears Surname Distribution] <br>[https://named.publicprofiler.org/ Names, Public Profiler]<br>[https://your-family-history.com/ Your Family History]<br>[https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/index.php UK Surname Map]<br>[https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ British Surnames] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://forebears.io/surnames Forbears Surname Distribution] <br>[https://named.publicprofiler.org/ Names, Public Profiler]<br>[https://your-family-history.com/ Your Family History]<br>[https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/index.php UK Surname Map]<br>[https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ British Surnames] | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://www.forebears.co.uk/surnames Forbears Surname Meaning and Origin]<br>[https://your-family-history.com/Your Family History] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://your-family-history.com/ Your Family History]<br>[https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ British Surnames] | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>France</center> |  | |<center>France</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://www.geopatronyme.com/ Geopatronyme]<br> [http://www.genealogie.com/nom-de-famille/ Filae: Nom deFamille]<br> [http://www.nomdefamille.eu/en/ France Surname Map] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://www.filae.com/nom-de-famille/ Filae nom de famille; website language must be changed to French]<br>[http://www.nomdefamille.eu/en/ France Surname Map] | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| | 
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| Line 65: | Line 65: | 
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|  | |<center>Italy</center> |  | |<center>Italy</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://gens.labo.net/en/cognomi/genera.html GENS, Distribution of Surnames in Italyand America]<br>  [https://www.cognomix.it/mappe-dei-cognomi-italiani Cognomix, Maps of Italian Surnames]<br> [https://www.mappadeicognomi.it/en/ Italy Surname Map] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[[Italy Surname Maps]]<br>[https://www.mappadeicognomi.it/en/GENS.html GENS, Distribution of Surnames in Italy]<br>  [https://www.cognomix.it/mappe-dei-cognomi-italiani Cognomix, Maps of Italian Surnames]<br> [https://www.mappadeicognomi.it/en/ Italy Surname Map] | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://italia.indettaglio.it/eng/cognomi/cognomi.html Italian Surnames by Town, Province or Region]<br> |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://italia.indettaglio.it/eng/cognomi/cognomi.html Italian Surnames by Town, Province or Region]<br> | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|<center>Netherlands</center> |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|<center>Luxembourg</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://www.kartezumnamen.eu/ Netherlands Surname Map]<br> [http://www.meertens.knaw.nl/nfb/index.php?taal=eng Dutch Family Name Bank] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://lfa.uni.lu/ Luxembourg Family Atlas] | 
|  |  | | | 
|  |  | |- | 
|  |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|<center>The Netherlands</center> | 
|  |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://www.surnamemap.eu/netherlands/ Netherlands Surname Map]<br> [https://www.meertens.knaw.nl/nfb/index.php?taal=eng Dutch Family Name Bank] | 
|  | | |  | | | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>Poland</center> |  | |<center>Poland</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://www.mapanazwisk.eu/en/ Poland Surname Map]<br>[https://nazwiska-polskie.pl/ Surnames Polskie]<br>[http://data.jewishgen.org/maps/jrimap.asp Jewish Records Indexing - Poland Surname Distribution Mapper] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://www.mapanazwisk.eu/en/ Poland Surname Map]<br>[https://nazwiska-polskie.pl/ Surnames Polskie]<br>[https://data.jewishgen.org/maps/jrimap.asp Jewish Records Indexing - Poland Surname Distribution Mapper]<br>[https://nazwiska.ijp.pan.pl/ Poland Surname Distribution Map] | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>Romania</center> |  | |<center>Romania</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://www.hartanumeromanesti.eu/en/ Romania Surname Map] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://www.hartanumeromanesti.eu/en/ Romania Surname Map] | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>Scotland</center> |  | |<center>Scotland</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://www.forebears.co.uk/surnames Forbears Surname Distribution] <br>https://www.ancestry.com/learn/facts<br>https://www.barrygriffin.com/surname-maps/scottish/<br>https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://forebears.io/surnames Forbears Surname Distribution]<br>[https://www.barrygriffin.com/surname-maps/scottish/ Scottish Surname Maps for the 1901 Census of Scotland]<br>[https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ British Surnames]<br>[https://named.publicprofiler.org/ Names, Public Profiler] | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://www.forebears.co.uk/surnames Forbears Surname Meaning and Origin] |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ British Surnames] | 
|  |  | |- | 
|  |  | |<center>Slovenia</center> | 
|  |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|<br> [https://www.stat.si/imenarojstva/en/#/names/topLastnames Slovenia Statistical Office] (must include diacritics!) | 
|  |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>Spain</center> |  | |<center>Spain</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|https://www.mapadeapellidos.eu/index.php<br> https://www.ine.es/widgets/nombApell/index.shtml<br> http://www.ine.es/apellidos/formGeneral.do?vista=3 |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://www.mapadeapellidos.eu/index.php Spain Surname Map]<br> [https://www.ine.es/widgets/nombApell/index.shtml National Institute of Statistics (INE) Surname Maps]  | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|
 |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://www.ine.es/apellidos/formGeneral.do?vista=3 National Institute of Statistics (INE) Surname Frequency Statistics] | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>Ukraine</center> |  | |<center>Ukraine</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|https://ridni.org/?lang=english |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://ridni.org/karta/ Ukraine Surname Map] | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>United Kingdom</center> |  | |<center>United Kingdom</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|https://lastnames.myheritage.com/last-names/<br> https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/<br>https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/ UK Surname Map]<br>[https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ British Surnames] | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|
 |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ British Surnames] | 
|  | |-
 |  | 
|  | |<center>United States</center>
 |  | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|https://www.ancestry.com/learn/facts<br> https://lastnames.myheritage.com/last-names/<br>[http://www.forebears.co.uk/surnames Forbears Surname Distribution]
 |  | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[http://www.forebears.co.uk/surnames Forbears Surname Meaning and Origin] |  | 
|  | |- |  | |- | 
|  | |<center>Wales</center> |  | |<center>Wales</center> | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|https://www.ancestry.com/learn/facts<br> https://named.publicprofiler.org/<br>http://www.rootsuk.com/ |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://named.publicprofiler.org/ Names, Public Profiler]<br>[https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ British Surnames] | 
|  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"| |  | |style="padding:10px; vertical-align:top"|[https://britishsurnames.co.uk/ British Surnames] | 
|  | |} |  | |} | 
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 | 
|  | ===External links===
 |  | ==External links== | 
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|  | *[http://geogenealogy.ca/ Geogenealogy surname mapping website] |  | *[https://geogenealogy.ca/ Geogenealogy surname mapping website] | 
|  | *[http://www.archersoftware.co.uk/satlas01.htm Stephen Archer's Surname Atlas CD] for detailed mapping of British surnames in the 1881 census |  | *[http://www.archersoftware.co.uk/satlas01.htm Stephen Archer's Surname Atlas CD] for detailed mapping of British surnames in the 1881 census | 
|  | *[https://isogg.org/wiki/Surname_mapping Surname mapping, From ISOGG Wiki] |  | *[https://isogg.org/wiki/Surname_mapping Surname mapping, From ISOGG Wiki] | 
|  | 
 |  | 
 | 
|  | ===References===
 |  | ==References== | 
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 |  | 
 | 
|  | <references />   |  | <references />   | 
|  | 1. [http://www.gen-evolu.de/ "Familienname,"] ''Wikipedia.'' Available online. 
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|  | 2. Meitzler, Leland. [http://www.genealogyblog.com/?p=5566 "Surname Distribution Maps for the USA, Canada, Spain, France, Germany, Austria & Switzerland on dynastree.com,"] ''Genealogy Blog''. Available online.
 |  | Meitzler, Leland. [http://www.genealogyblog.com/?p=5566 "Surname Distribution Maps for the USA, Canada, Spain, France, Germany, Austria & Switzerland on dynastree.com,"] ''Genealogy Blog''.   | 
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|  | 3. Meitzler, Leland. [http://www.genealogyblog.com/?p=5826 "Surname Distribution Maps For Argentina, the Netherlands & the United Kingdom Are Online,"] ''Genealogy Blog''. Available online.
 |  | Meitzler, Leland. [http://www.genealogyblog.com/?p=5826 "Surname Distribution Maps For Argentina, the Netherlands & the United Kingdom Are Online,"] ''Genealogy Blog''.   | 
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 | 
|  | 4. Murphy, Nathan W. [http://www.pricegen.com/localizesurname.htm "Localize Your Surnamewith Distribution Maps,"] ''Price and Associates Genealogical Services''. Available online.
 |  | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname_map "Surname map,"] ''Wikipedia''.   | 
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|  | 5. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surname_map "Surnamemap,"] ''Wikipedia''. Available online.
 |  | [https://www.isogg.org/wiki/Surname_mapping "Surname Mapping,"] ''ISOGG Wiki''. | 
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|  | 6. [http://www.isogg.org/wiki/Surname_mapping "Surname Mapping,"]''ISOGG Wiki''. Available online. 
 |  | [[pt:Mapas de distribuição de sobrenomes]] | 
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|  | [[pt:Mapas de distribuição de sobrenomes]]
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|  | |}
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|  | {{TracingIO}} |  | {{TracingIO}} | 
|  | [[Category:Poland Emigration_and_Immigration]]   |  | [[Category:Poland Emigration_and_Immigration]]   | 
| Line 149: | Line 150: | 
|  | [[Category:Austria]]   |  | [[Category:Austria]]   | 
|  | [[Category:Argentina Maps and Gazetteers]]   |  | [[Category:Argentina Maps and Gazetteers]]   | 
|  | [[Category:Czech_Republic Maps and Gazetteers]] |  | [[Category:Czechia Maps and Gazetteers]] | 
|  | [[Category:Spain Emigration and Immigration]] |  | [[Category:Spain Emigration and Immigration]] | 
|  |  [[Category:Personal Names]]
 |  | [[Category:Naming Customs]] | 
|  |  | |} |