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{{infobox ethnic group | |||
|group = Assiniboin | |group = Assiniboin | ||
|image = [[Image:Assiniboin-bowman.jpg|right|300px]] | |image = [[Image:Assiniboin-bowman.jpg|right|300px]] | ||
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<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>1990</td> | <td>1990</td> | ||
<td style="text-align: right;">5,274 in the U.S. and others in Canada</td><td style="width: 2px;">{{resize|0%| | <td style="text-align: right;">5,274 in the U.S. and others in Canada</td><td style="width: 2px;">{{resize|0%| }}</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>1904</td> | <td>1904</td> | ||
<td style="text-align: right;">2,600</td><td style="width: 2px;">{{resize|0%| | <td style="text-align: right;">2,600</td><td style="width: 2px;">{{resize|0%| }}<ref>Frederick Webb Hodge. [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/ ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico'']. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1906.</ref></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>1890</td> | <td>1890</td> | ||
<td style="text-align: right;">3,008</td><td>{{resize|0%| | <td style="text-align: right;">3,008</td><td>{{resize|0%| }}<ref>Frederick Webb Hodge. [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/ ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico'']. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1906.</ref></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
<td>1843</td> | <td>1843</td> | ||
<td style="text-align: right;">abt. 7,000</td><td>{{resize|0%| | <td style="text-align: right;">abt. 7,000</td><td>{{resize|0%| }}<ref>Frederick Webb Hodge. [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/ ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico'']. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1906.</ref></td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
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|related-c = Grosventre, Yanktonai Sioux, Cree, Chippewa | |related-c = Grosventre, Yanktonai Sioux, Cree, Chippewa | ||
}} | }} | ||
===Introduction=== | |||
Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and military records. | |||
See also '''[[Fort Belknap Indian Agency (Montana)]]'''. | |||
'''Alternate Names:''' Assiniboine, Nakoda | |||
=== Tribal Headquarters === | |||
The Assiniboin or Nakoda People live in two Reservations, in Fort Belknap and Fort Peck Montana. | |||
'''Fort Belknap Indian Community'''<br>656 Agency Main<br>Harlem, MT 59526<br>Phone: 406-353-2205<br>[https://ftbelknap.org/ Website]<br><br> | |||
'''Fort Peck Assiniboine Sioux Tribes'''<br>501 Medicine Bear Road / PO Box 1027<br>Poplar, MT 59255<br>Phone: 406-768-2300<br>[http://www.fortpecktribes.org Website] | |||
=== History === | === History === | ||
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The agencies and Superintendencies which had jurisdiction over a major portion of the Assiniboin in the United States were: | The agencies and Superintendencies which had jurisdiction over a major portion of the Assiniboin in the United States were: | ||
[[Upper Missouri Indian Agency|Upper Missouri Agency]], 1819-1864<br>[[Fort Berthold Indian Agency (North Dakota)|Fort Berthold Agency]], 1864-1869<br>[[Fort Belknap Indian Agency (Montana)|Fort Belknap Agency]], 1873-present<br>[[Fort Peck Indian Agency (Montana)|Fort Peck Agency]], 1874-present<br>[[St. Peters Indian Agency (Minnesota)|St. Peters Agency]] | [[Upper Missouri Indian Agency|Upper Missouri Agency]], 1819-1864<br>[[Fort Berthold Indian Agency (North Dakota)|Fort Berthold Agency]], 1864-1869<br>[[Fort Belknap Indian Agency (Montana)|Fort Belknap Agency]], 1873-present<br>[[Fort Peck Indian Agency (Montana)|Fort Peck Agency]], 1874-present<br>[[St. Peters Indian Agency (Minnesota)|St. Peters Agency]] | ||
*[[Montana Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Montana Superintendency ]] | *[[Montana Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Montana Superintendency ]] | ||
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==== Census ==== | ==== Census ==== | ||
The Bureau of Indian Affairs compiled annual Indian Census Rolls on many of the reservations from 1885 to 1940. They list the names of individuals, their age, and other details about each person enumerated. | The Bureau of Indian Affairs compiled annual Indian Census Rolls on many of the reservations from 1885 to 1940. They list the names of individuals, their age, and other details about each person enumerated. See [[American Indian Census Rolls|American Indian Census Rolls]] for more information. | ||
The following table lists the census rolls for the Assiniboin Indians: <br> | The following table lists the census rolls for the Assiniboin Indians: <br> | ||
{| cellspacing=" | {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" border="1" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="col" | | ! scope="col" | | ||
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Roll Number | Roll Number | ||
! scope="col" | | ! scope="col" | FS Library Film Number | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Fort Belknap Agency 1885-1939 | | Fort Belknap Agency 1885-1939 | ||
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The following table lists some of the correspondence records relating to the Assiniboins: | The following table lists some of the correspondence records relating to the Assiniboins: | ||
cellpadding="1" border="1" | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope="col" | Agency | ! scope="col" | Agency | ||
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Roll Number | Roll Number | ||
! scope="col" | | ! scope="col" | | ||
FS Library | |||
First Film | First Film | ||
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==== Treaties ==== | ==== Treaties ==== | ||
During the latter part of the 18th Century and most of the 19th Century, treaties were negotiated between the federal government and individual tribes. The treaties provide helpful information about the history of the tribe, but usually only include the names of those persons who signed the treaty. | During the latter part of the 18th Century and most of the 19th Century, treaties were negotiated between the federal government and individual tribes. The treaties provide helpful information about the history of the tribe, but usually only include the names of those persons who signed the treaty. See [[American Indian Treaties with the United States]] for more more information about treaties. | ||
Treaties to which the Assiniboins were a part were: <br> | Treaties to which the Assiniboins were a part were: <br> | ||
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Some vital records for the Assiniboin Indians include: | Some vital records for the Assiniboin Indians include: | ||
*Fort Peck Agency, M595, Births and Deaths 1925-1932, {{ | *Fort Peck Agency, M595, Births and Deaths 1925-1932, {{FSC | Film: 576847}} | ||
=== Important Websites === | === Important Websites === | ||
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==== Assiniboin ==== | ==== Assiniboin ==== | ||
*Carlson, Paul H. ''The Plains Indians''. College Station, Texas: Texas A&M University Press, c1998. {{ | *Carlson, Paul H. ''The Plains Indians''. College Station, Texas: Texas A&M University Press, c1998. {{FSC | book 970.1 C197p}} | ||
*Denig, Edwin Thompson. ''Five Indian Tribes of the Upper Missouri: Sioux, Arickaras, Assiniboines, Crees, Crows''. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press, c1981. ''The Civilization of American Indian Series'':059. {{ | *Denig, Edwin Thompson. ''Five Indian Tribes of the Upper Missouri: Sioux, Arickaras, Assiniboines, Crees, Crows''. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press, c1981. ''The Civilization of American Indian Series'':059. {{FSC | book 970.1 D415f}}. | ||
*Lowe, Robert H. ''The Assiniboine''. Washington [D.C.]: Microfilmed by the Library of Congress Photoduplication Service, 1989. ''Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History'', Vol. 4 pt. 1. {{ | *Lowe, Robert H. ''The Assiniboine''. Washington [D.C.]: Microfilmed by the Library of Congress Photoduplication Service, 1989. ''Anthropological Papers of the American Museum of Natural History'', Vol. 4 pt. 1. {{FSC | film 1404269}}. | ||
==== General ==== | ==== General ==== | ||
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