Idaho Land and Property: Difference between revisions
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*'''1820-1908''' {{RecordSearch|2074276|U.S., Bureau of Land Management Tract Books, 1820-1908}} at FamilySearch - [[United States, Bureau of Land Management Tract Books - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; images only | *'''1820-1908''' {{RecordSearch|2074276|U.S., Bureau of Land Management Tract Books, 1820-1908}} at FamilySearch - [[United States, Bureau of Land Management Tract Books - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; images only | ||
*'''1861-1932''' {{RecordSearch|2170637|United States, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected Land Entry Case Files, 1861-1932}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected Land Entry Case Files - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]], images | *'''1861-1932''' {{RecordSearch|2170637|United States, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected Land Entry Case Files, 1861-1932}} at FamilySearch — [[United States, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected Land Entry Case Files - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]], images | ||
*'''1863-1908''' [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=60593 U.S., Homestead Records, 1863-1908] at Ancestry - index | *'''1863-1908''' [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=60593 U.S., Homestead Records, 1863-1908] at Ancestry - index & images ($) | ||
*[https://glorecords.blm.gov/search/default.aspx?searchTabIndex=0&searchByTypeIndex=1 Survey Plats and Field Notes] at Bureau of Land Management - index | *[https://glorecords.blm.gov/search/default.aspx?searchTabIndex=0&searchByTypeIndex=1 Survey Plats and Field Notes] at Bureau of Land Management - index | ||
*[https://historygeo.com/ Land Owner Search] at Historygeo.com ($), index to maps of original land owners | *[https://historygeo.com/ Land Owner Search] at Historygeo.com ($), index to maps of original land owners | ||
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After a settler completed the requirements for homesteading or purchasing land, the local land office sent his case file to the General Land Office in Washington, DC, where a patent or first title deed was issued, transferring the land to private ownership. | After a settler completed the requirements for homesteading or purchasing land, the local land office sent his case file to the General Land Office in Washington, DC, where a patent or first title deed was issued, transferring the land to private ownership. | ||
The Bureau of Land Management has an online [ | The Bureau of Land Management has an online [https://glorecords.blm.gov/search/default.aspxsearch/default.aspx?searchTabIndex=0&searchByTypeIndex=0 index to land patents] in Idaho (most are after 1908). The patent search may also provide a digital image of the original patent. | ||
To locate the land entry or homestead case file for your ancestor, you will need to know either the patent number or the legal description (range, township, section of the land). The county recorder of deeds may be able to provide the legal description from county land records, or you may be able to pinpoint the exact location of the tract by searching the entries in the tract book covering the approximate area. | To locate the land entry or homestead case file for your ancestor, you will need to know either the patent number or the legal description (range, township, section of the land). The county recorder of deeds may be able to provide the legal description from county land records, or you may be able to pinpoint the exact location of the tract by searching the entries in the tract book covering the approximate area. | ||
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The patents and copies of the tract books and township plats are at the [http://www.blm.gov/id/st/en.html Idaho State Office of the Bureau of Land Management] at 1387 So. Vinnell Way, Boise, Idaho 83709-1657, Telephone: 208-373-4000, Fax: 208-373-3888. The [http://www.archives.gov/pacific-alaska/seattle/index.html National Archives and Records Administration—Pacific Northwest Region] has copies of the township plats and the original tract books, plats, homestead entry files, and cash entry files. | The patents and copies of the tract books and township plats are at the [http://www.blm.gov/id/st/en.html Idaho State Office of the Bureau of Land Management] at 1387 So. Vinnell Way, Boise, Idaho 83709-1657, Telephone: 208-373-4000, Fax: 208-373-3888. The [http://www.archives.gov/pacific-alaska/seattle/index.html National Archives and Records Administration—Pacific Northwest Region] has copies of the township plats and the original tract books, plats, homestead entry files, and cash entry files. | ||
The Bureau of Land Management has an [ | The Bureau of Land Management has an [https://glorecords.blm.gov/search/default.aspxSurveySearch/ index] and digital images of the original survey maps for Idaho. The original survey creates land boundaries and marks them for the first time. | ||
== County Land Records == | == County Land Records == | ||
Revision as of 10:54, 13 June 2025
| Idaho Wiki Topics |
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| Beginning Research |
| Record Types |
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| Idaho Background |
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| Local Research Resources |
Online Resources[edit | edit source]
- See United States Land and Property for more databases and resources.
- 1788-1960s U.S. Land Patent Search at Bureau of Land Management, index and some records
- 1820-1908 U.S., Bureau of Land Management Tract Books, 1820-1908 at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; images only
- 1861-1932 United States, Cancelled, Relinquished, or Rejected Land Entry Case Files, 1861-1932 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection, images
- 1863-1908 U.S., Homestead Records, 1863-1908 at Ancestry - index & images ($)
- Survey Plats and Field Notes at Bureau of Land Management - index
- Land Owner Search at Historygeo.com ($), index to maps of original land owners
- Full-Text Search - Land Records at FamilySearch - index & images; dates, records, and places vary; How to Search
By County
- 1867-2012 Idaho, Bonneville County Records, 1867-2012, Land and Property Records at FamilySearch - How to Use this Collection; images only
- 1885-1920 Idaho, Bingham County Historical Society, Bingham County Records, 1885-1920 at FamilySearch — How to Use this Collection; index
Federal Land Records[edit | edit source]
When Idaho was first settled, the federal government administered most of the land through local land offices. Available land was surveyed and could then be transferred to private ownership in a process known as land entry.
The first general land offices were established in Boise and Lewiston by 1870. These offices kept tract books (recording transactions for each section of land) and township plats (maps of land entries for each township).
After a settler completed the requirements for homesteading or purchasing land, the local land office sent his case file to the General Land Office in Washington, DC, where a patent or first title deed was issued, transferring the land to private ownership.
The Bureau of Land Management has an online index to land patents in Idaho (most are after 1908). The patent search may also provide a digital image of the original patent.
To locate the land entry or homestead case file for your ancestor, you will need to know either the patent number or the legal description (range, township, section of the land). The county recorder of deeds may be able to provide the legal description from county land records, or you may be able to pinpoint the exact location of the tract by searching the entries in the tract book covering the approximate area.
The patents and copies of the tract books and township plats are at the Idaho State Office of the Bureau of Land Management at 1387 So. Vinnell Way, Boise, Idaho 83709-1657, Telephone: 208-373-4000, Fax: 208-373-3888. The National Archives and Records Administration—Pacific Northwest Region has copies of the township plats and the original tract books, plats, homestead entry files, and cash entry files.
The Bureau of Land Management has an index and digital images of the original survey maps for Idaho. The original survey creates land boundaries and marks them for the first time.
County Land Records[edit | edit source]
After land was transferred from the government by sale or grant to private ownership, it could be sold again, inherited, lost by foreclosure of a mortgage, or distributed through a divorce or other court action. Deeds, mortgages, and other transactions are recorded in each county by the clerk of the district court. Some county land records have been microfilmed and are available at the Idaho State Archives and at the FamilySearch Library. Many county records have been microfilmed only from earliest to 1900. Later records are in the clerk's office in each county.
- 1867-2012 Idaho, Bonneville County Records, 1867-2012, Land and property records at FamilySearch; images only.
- 1885-1920 Idaho, Bingham County Historical Society, Bingham County Records, 1885-1920 at FamilySearch; index — How to Use this Collection
References[edit | edit source]
Idaho Research Outline. Salt Lake City, Utah: Intellectual Reserve, Inc., Family History Department, 1998, 2006. NOTE: All information in the original research outline has been added to the FamilySearch Wiki, where it is both enhanced and updated by the genealogical community.
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