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| Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and military records.
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| [[Image:CaddoTribe (leader of Whitebead Caddo) George Sashington (Sho-we-tat, Little Boy) born in Louisiana in1816,byAlexanderGardner,1872NO.100.jpg|thumb|right|228px|CaddoTribe (leader of Whitebead Caddo) George Sashington (Sho-we-tat, Little Boy) born in Louisiana in1816,byAlexanderGardner,1872NO.100.jpg]]
| | '''Various Spellings''': Caddo, Cadoe |
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| To get started in [[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]] | | The Caddo Tribe is primarily associated with the states of Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Oklahoma.<ref>Indian Entities Recognized and Eligible To Receive Services From the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs, Federal Register, Vol. 67, No. 134, 12 July 2002 [http://www.thepeoplespaths.net/lists/FederallyRecognized2002.pdf Available online]</ref> <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caddo Caddo] in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia'' (accessed 3 August 2105).</ref> |
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| '''Various Spellings''': Caddo, Cadoe
| | 1984 enrollment 2.947 <ref>Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y. McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FS Library book 970.1 In2 page 214 </ref> |
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| | [[Image:CaddoTribe (leader of Whitebead Caddo) George Sashington (Sho-we-tat, Little Boy) born in Louisiana in1816,byAlexanderGardner,1872NO.100.jpg|thumb|right|200px]]<br> |
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| The Caddo Tribe is primarily associated with the state of Oklahoma<ref>Indian Entities Recognized and Eligible To Receive Services From the United States Bureau of Indian Affairs, Federal Register, Vol. 67, No. 134, 12 July 2002 [http://www.thepeoplespaths.net/lists/FederallyRecognized2002.pdf Available online]</ref>.
| | === Tribal Headquarters === |
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| 1984 enrollment 2.947 <ref>Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y. McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FHL book 970.1 In2 page 214 </ref>
| | '''Caddo Nation'''<br> |
| | 117 Memorial Lane <br> |
| | Binger, OK 73009<br> |
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| === Tribal Headquarters ===
| | Mailing Address: <br> |
| | PO Box 487<br> |
| | Binger, OK 73009<br> |
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| Caddo Nation<br>P. O. Box 487<br>Binger, OK 73009<br>Phone: 1.405.656.2344<br>Fax: 405.656.2892
| | Phone: 405-656-2344 |
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| *[http://www.caddonation-nsn.gov/ Caddo Nation] official Web Site
| | [https://mycaddonation.com/ Website] |
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| === History === | | === History === |
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| ==== Reservations ==== | | ==== Reservations ==== |
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| Brazos Reservation | | [https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/brazos-indian-reservation Brazos Reservation] |
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| Caddo-Wichita Reservation | | [https://wichitatribe.com/culture/history/wichita-indian-reservation/ Caddo-Wichita Reservation] |
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| [[Western Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Western Superintendency]] | | [[Western Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Western Superintendency]] |
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| [[Central Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Central Superintendency]] | | [[Central Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Central Superintendency]] |
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| [[Colorado Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Colorado Superintendency]] | | [[Colorado Superintendency of Indian Affairs|Colorado Superintendency]] |
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| ==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe and/or Bands ==== | | ==== Additional References to the History of the Tribe and/or Bands ==== |
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| Frederick Webb Hodge, in his Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico, gave a more complete [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/caddo/caddohist.htm history of the Caddo Nation], with estimations of the population of the tribe at various time periods. Additional details are given in David Bushnell's [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/scripts/data/database.cgi?file=Data&report=SingleArticle&ArticleID=0017348 Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi]. <br> | | Frederick Webb Hodge, in his Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico, gave a more complete [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/caddo/caddohist.htm history of the Caddo Nation], with estimations of the population of the tribe at various time periods. Additional details are given in David Bushnell's [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/scripts/data/database.cgi?file=Data&report=SingleArticle&ArticleID=0017348 Villages of the Algonquian, Siouan and Caddoan Tribes West of the Mississippi]. |
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| === Records === | | === Records === |
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| ==== Land Records ==== | | ==== Land Records ==== |
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| Tribally owned 2,602.64 acres. Allotted land 55,599.92 acres <ref>Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y. McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FHL book 970.1 In2 page 214 </ref> | | Tribally owned 2,602.64 acres. Allotted land 55,599.92 acres <ref>Indian Reservations A State and Federal Handbook. Compiled by The Confederation of American Indians, New York, N.Y. McFarland and Co. Inc., Jefferson, North Carolina, c. 1986. FS Library book 970.1 In2 page 214 </ref> |
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| ==== Agency Records ==== | | ==== Agency Records ==== |
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| '''Correspondence and Census''' | | '''Correspondence and Census''' |
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| {| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" | | {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" border="1" |
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| ! scope="col" | Tribe | | ! scope="col" | Tribe |
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| Pre-1880 Correspondence M234 Roll Number | | Pre-1880 Correspondence M234 Roll Number |
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| ! scope="col" | FHL Film Number | | ! scope="col" | FS Library Film Number |
| ! scope="col" | Post-1885 Census M595 Roll Number | | ! scope="col" | Post-1885 Census M595 Roll Number |
| ! scope="col" | FHL Film Number | | ! scope="col" | FS Library Film Number |
| |- | | |- |
| | Caddo | | | Caddo |
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| - | | - |
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| | - {{FHL|Films: 576900-576912}} | | | - {{FSC|Films: 576900-576912}} |
| |} | | |} |
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| ==== Treaties ==== | | ==== Treaties ==== |
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| The link on the year (Year of the Treaty) connects to an online copy of the treaty. | | The link on the year (Year of the Treaty) connects to an online copy of the treaty. |
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| *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/com0554.htm 1846] May 15, at Council Springs | | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/com0554.htm 1846] May 15, at Council Springs |
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| === Important Web Sites === | | === Important Websites === |
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| *[http://www.caddonation-nsn.gov/gov/constitution.html Constitution and By-Laws] of the Caddo Indian Tribe of Oklahoma, approved in 1976. | | *[http://www.caddonation-nsn.gov/gov/constitution.html Constitution and By-Laws] of the Caddo Tribe of Oklahoma, approved in 1976. |
| *[http://www.caddonation-nsn.gov/ Caddo Nation] official Web Site | | *[http://www.caddonation-nsn.gov/ Caddo Nation] official Web Site |
| *Caddo Nation [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caddo Wikipedia] | | *Caddo Nation [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caddo Wikipedia] |
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| === References === | | ==== For Further Reading ==== |
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| Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews. Notes on the Caddo. Kraus Reprint Co., 1969. {{FHL|192371|item|disp=FHL Book 970.3C114p}}
| | See [[American Indian For Further Reading|'''For Further Reading''']]. |
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| Swanton, John Reed. Source Material on the History and Ethnology of the Caddo Indians, Washington, GPO. 1942. {{FHL|61764|item|disp= FHL Fiche 6039060}} (five fiche)
| | === References === |
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| <references />
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| ==== Bibliography ==== | |
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| *[http://www.archives.gov/research/guide-fed-records/groups/075.html Guide to Federal Records in the National Archives; Record Group 75], Records of the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
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| *Hodge, Frederick Webb. ''Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico''. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1906 [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/tribes/ Available online].
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| *Klein, Barry T., ed. ''Reference Encyclopedia of the American Indian''. Nyack, New York: Todd Publications, 2009. 10th ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/317923332?referer=list_view WorldCat 317923332]; {{FHL|1122745|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 R259e}}.
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| *Malinowski, Sharon and Sheets, Anna, eds. The Gale Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes. Detroit: Gale Publishing, 1998. 4 volumes. Includes: Lists of Federally Recognized Tribes for U.S., Alaska, and Canada – pp. 513-529 Alphabetical Listing of Tribes, with reference to volume and page in this series Map of “Historic Locations of U.S. Native Groups” Map of “Historic Locations of Canadian Native Groups” Map of “Historic Locations of Mexican, Hawaiian and Caribbean Native Groups” Maps of “State and Federally Recognized U.S. Indian Reservations. [http://www.worldcat.org/search?q=no:037475188 WorldCat 37475188]; {{FHL|831087|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 G131g}}.
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| :Vol. 1 -- Northeast, Southeast, Caribbean
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| :Vol. 2 -- Great Basin, Southwest, Middle America
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| :Vol. 3 -- Arctic, Subarctic, Great Plains, Plateau
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| :Vol. 4 -- California, Pacific Northwest, Pacific Islands
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| *Sturtevant, William C. ''Handbook of North American Indians''. 20 vols., some not yet published. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution, 1978– . <br> | | *Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews. Notes on the Caddo. Kraus Reprint Co., 1969. {{FSC|192371|item|disp=FS Library Book 970.3C114p}} |
| | *Swanton, John Reed. Source Material on the History and Ethnology of the Caddo Indians, Washington, GPO. 1942. {{FSC|61764|item|disp= FS Library Fiche 6039060}} (five fiche) |
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| :Volume 1 -- Not yet published
| | {{reflist}} |
| :Volume 2 -- Indians in Contemporary Society (pub. 2008) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/234303751&referer=brief_results WorldCat 234303751]<br>
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| :Volume 3 -- Environment, Origins, and Population (pub. 2006) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/255572371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 255572371]<br>
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| :Volume 4 -- History of Indian-White Relations (pub. 1988) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/19331914&referer=brief_results WorldCat 19331914]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.4}}.<br>
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| :Volume 5 -- Arctic (pub. 1984) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/299653808&referer=brief_results WorldCat 299653808]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.5}}.<br>
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| :Volume 6 -- Subarctic (pub. 1981) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493742&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493742]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.6}}.<br>
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| :Volume 7 -- Northwest Coast (pub. 1990) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/247493311&referer=brief_results WorldCat 247493311]<br>
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| :Volume 8 -- California (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/13240086&referer=brief_results WorldCat 13240086]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.8}}.<br>
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| :Volume 9 -- Southwest (pub. 1979) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26140053&referer=brief_results WorldCat 26140053]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.9}}.<br>
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| :Volume 10 -- Southwest (pub. 1983) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/301504096&referer=brief_results WorldCat 301504096]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.10}}.
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| :Volume 11 -- Great Basin (pub. 1986) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256516416&referer=brief_results WorldCat 256516416]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.11}}.<br>
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| :Volume 12 -- Plateau (pub. 1998) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/39401371&referer=brief_results WorldCat 39401371]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.12}}.<br>
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| :Volume 13 -- Plains, 2 vols. (pub. 2001) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/48209643&referer=brief_results WorldCat 48209643]<br>
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| :Volume 14 -- Southeast (pub. 2004) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/254277176&referer=brief_results WorldCat 254277176]
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| :Volume 15 -- Northwest (pub. 1978) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/256517503&referer=brief_results WorldCat 356517503]; {{FHL|248632|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 H191h v.15}}.<br>
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| :Volume 16 -- Not yet published
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| :Volume 17 -- Languages (pub. 1996) -- [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/43957746&referer=brief_results WorldCat 43957746]<br>
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| :Volume 18 -- Not yet published
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| :Volume 19 -- Not yet published
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| :Volume 20 -- Not yet published
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| *Swanton John R. ''The Indian Tribes of North America''. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin #145 [http://www.accessgenealogy.com/native/indianlocation.htm Available online].
| | {{Native American nav}} |
| *Waldman, Carl. ''Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes''. New York, New York: Facts on File, 2006. 3rd ed. [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/14718193?referer=list_view WorldCat 14718193]; {{FHL|1465222|title-id|disp=FHL book 970.1 W146e 2006}}.
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| [[Category:Oklahoma_Indian_Tribes]] | | [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Oklahoma]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Texas]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Louisiana]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Arkansas]] |