Netherlands Emigration and Immigration: Difference between revisions

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*'''1600-2000''' {{RecordSearch|2704829|Netherlands, Archival Indexes, Miscellaneous Records}} at FamilySearch - [[Netherlands, Archival Indexes, Vital Records - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; index & images

*'''1620-1960''' [http://geneaknowhow.net/digi/resources.html Passenger lists, Digital Resources Netherlands and Belgium] In the left sidebar, select "Passenger lists" - until 1736 or after 1736  

*'''1848-1877''' [http://www.genver.nl/nl/zoeklv.htm List of Emigrants, 1848-1877] index

*'''1900-1974''' {{RecordSearch|1916283|Netherlands Passenger Lists Holland-America Line, 1900-1974}} at FamilySearch - [[Netherlands Passenger Lists Holland-America Line - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; images only

*[https://immigrantships.net/index.html Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild] Choose a volume and then choose Netherlands under "Listed by Port of Departure" or "Listed by Port of Arrival".

===Province Records===

*'''1839-1920''' [https://www.ongenealogy.com/listings/zeeuws-archief-zeeland-netherlands-online-genealogy-records/ Emigrants from Zeeland (1826) 1839-1920 (1950)]

*'''1860-1913''' {{RecordSearch|2019841|Netherlands, Limburg Province, Certificates of Nationality, 1860-1913}} at FamilySearch - [[Netherlands, Limburg Province, Certificates of Nationality - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]]; images only

*[http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~texel/emigration.html Emigrants from Texel, Noord-Holland]  

*[http://www.limburgemigrant.nl/ Limburgse Landverhuizers (Limburgs Emigrants)]

<span style="color:DarkViolet"> '''Additional online sources unique to each country of destination are listed below.'''</span>

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<span style="color:DarkViolet">'''"Emigration"''' means moving out of a country. '''"Immigration"''' means moving into a country. (See [[Netherlands Emigration and Immigration#Immigration into the Netherlands|'''Immigration into the Netherlands.''']]) </span><br>

Emigration and immigration sources list the names of people leaving (emigrating) or arriving (immigrating) in the country. These sources may be passenger lists, permissions to emigrate, or records of passports issued. The information in these records may include the emigrants’ names, ages, occupations, destinations, and places of origin or birthplaces. Sometimes they also show family groups.

=== Emigration from the Netherlands  ===

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<ul class="column-spacing-fullscreen" style="padding-right:5px;">   

     <li>[[Netherlands Emigration and Immigration#Brazil|Brazil]]</li>

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===Brazil===

====Brazil Online Sources====

*[[Brazil Emigration and Immigration]] – Wiki page with additional larger databases which also include Dutch

====Canada Online Sources====

*[http://www.warbrides.co.uk/ War Brides passenger Lists]

*[[Canada Emigration and Immigration]] – Wiki page with additional larger databases which also include the Netherlands

===Indonesia--Indos===

====Indonesia Online Sources====

*[https://www.nationaalarchief.nl/onderzoeken/zoekhulpen/japanse-interneringskaarten-knil-en-marine Japanese internment cards KNIL and Navy] Dutch residents placed in Indonesian internment camps

*[https://theindoproject.org/bridging-the-gap-in-dutch-indonesian-genealogy-2/ Bridging the gap in Dutch-Indonesian Genealogy] (theindoproject.org)

*[[Indonesia Emigration and Immigration]] – Wiki page with additional larger databases which also include the Netherlands

===South Africa-Afrikaners===

====South Africa Online Sources====

*[[South Africa Emigration and Immigration]] – Wiki page with additional larger databases which also include Netherlands

===United States===

====United States Online Sources====

*'''!820-1880''' [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=7914 Dutch Immigrants to America, 1820-1880], at Ancestry ($), index  

*'''1881-1894''' [http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=7994 Dutch Immigrants: New York Passenger Lists, 1881-1894], at Ancestry ($)

*[[United States Emigration and Immigration]] – Wiki page with additional larger databases which also include Dutch

For the period before 1812, look at notarial records of Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and other harbor towns such as Dordrecht. There are comprehensive indexes for most of these places. Immigrants often obtained notarized documents before leaving the country. For more information, see the "[[Netherlands Notarial Records|Notarial Records]]" section.  

==Immigration into the Netherlands==

*[http://www.berghapedia.nl/index.php/Wandergesellen_uit_het_Rijnland_en_Westfalen#Vrouwen_uit_Rijnland_en_Westfalen Female immigrants from Rheinland and Westfalen, Prussia] Bergh land became part of Gelderland

*In the 16th and 17th century, non-Dutch immigrants to Amsterdam were mostly '''Huguenots, Flemings, Sephardi Jews and Westphalians'''. Huguenots came after the Edict of Fontainebleau in 1685, while the Flemish Protestants came during the Eighty Years' War. The Westphalians came to Amsterdam mostly for economic reasons – their influx continued through the 18th and 19th centuries.  

*The first mass immigration in the 20th century was by people from '''Indonesia''', who came to Amsterdam after the independence of the Dutch East Indies in the 1940s and 1950s.  

*After the independence of Suriname in 1975, a large wave of '''Surinamese''' settled in Amsterdam, mostly in the Bijlmer area.   

*In the 1970s and 1980s, many 'old' Amsterdammers moved to ''''new' cities like Almere and Purmerend''', prompted by the third planological bill of the Dutch government. This bill promoted suburbanisation and arranged for new developments in so-called "groeikernen", literally cores of growth. Young professionals and artists moved into neighbourhoods de Pijp and the Jordaan abandoned by these Amsterdammers.  

*[https://www.worldcat.org/title/dutch-immigrants-in-us-ship-passenger-manifests-1820-1880-an-alphabetical-listing-by-household-heads-and-independent-persons/oclc/9084487 Dutch immigrants in U.S. ship passenger manifests, 1820-1880 : an alphabetical listing by household heads and independent persons]

Many additional sources are listed in the FamilySearch catalog:

== References  ==