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| | link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]] | | | link1=[[United States Genealogy|United States]] |
| | link2=[[American Indian Genealogy|American Indian Research]] | | | link2=[[Indigenous Peoples of the United States Genealogy|Indigenous Peoples of the United States Research]] |
| | link3=[[Wisconsin, United States Genealogy|Wisconsin]] | | | link3= |
| | link4=[[Indians of Wisconsin]] | | | link4=[[Indigenous Peoples of Wisconsin]] |
| | link5=[[Brothertown Indians]] | | | link5=[[Brothertown Indian Nation]] |
| }} | | }} |
| | {{WI-sidebar}} |
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| Guide to '''{{PAGENAME}} ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and military records. | | Guide to Brothertown Indian Nation ancestry, family history and genealogy:''' birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, parish registers, and military records. |
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| === Tribal Headquarters === | | === Tribal Headquarters === |
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| Brothertown Indian Nation | | '''Brothertown Indian Nation'''<br>82 S Macy Street / PO Box 2206<br>Fond du Lac WI 54936<br>Phone: 920-929-9964<br>[http://brothertownindians.org/ Website] |
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| Mailing:<br> PO Box 2206<br> Fond du Lac WI 54936-2206
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| Location:<br> 82 S Macy Street <br> Fond du Lac WI 54936-2206
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| Email: office@brothertownindians.org<br> Phone: (920) 929-9964<br> Fax: (920) 929-9965
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| === History === | | === History === |
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| 1785: The traditionalists commenced to relocate to north central New York State. Among them were many from the more open group. Their presence among the New York State Algonquin's was a bit uneasy. The New York State Algonquin's lived from Niagara Falls, on over to Oneida Lake, and to the north. The region was very dangerous at the time and remained that way until after the War of 1812. During the Revolutionary War on up to the War of 1812, the whites made alliances with the Iroquois and the more open Brothertown Indians. It caused much trouble with the Algonquin's and their Iroquois allies. Many of the Algonquin's, Brothertown Indians, and Iroquois commenced to flee mainly to the north, as well as to the west. | | 1785: The traditionalists commenced to relocate to north central New York State. Among them were many from the more open group. Their presence among the New York State Algonquin's was a bit uneasy. The New York State Algonquin's lived from Niagara Falls, on over to Oneida Lake, and to the north. The region was very dangerous at the time and remained that way until after the War of 1812. During the Revolutionary War on up to the War of 1812, the whites made alliances with the Iroquois and the more open Brothertown Indians. It caused much trouble with the Algonquin's and their Iroquois allies. Many of the Algonquin's, Brothertown Indians, and Iroquois commenced to flee mainly to the north, as well as to the west. |
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| 1815: The War of 1812 ended. Leaders from the traditionalists merged with the Algonquin's, while the more open group became neutral. Many from the more open group settle down to live on the New York State Iroquois Reservations with the Algonquin's and Iroquois. During the Revolutionary War, many of the New York State Algonquin's, Iroquois, and Brothertown Indians were allowed to relocate to Algonquin land in southern Ontario, by the Algonquin's of that region who are also known as the [[Chippewa Indians|Chippewa's]], Mississauga's, [[Ojibwa Indians|Ojibwa's]], Ottawa's,[[Potawatomi Indians|Potawatomi]]'s, Saginaw's, and Swan Creek and Black River Chippewa's. The Algonquin's and Brothertown Indians who remained to live on the New York State Iroquois Reservation's, were forced to assimilate among the Iroquois. | | 1815: The War of 1812 ended. Leaders from the traditionalists merged with the Algonquin's, while the more open group became neutral. Many from the more open group settle down to live on the New York State Iroquois Reservations with the Algonquin's and Iroquois. During the Revolutionary War, many of the New York State Algonquin's, Iroquois, and Brothertown Indians were allowed to relocate to Algonquin land in southern Ontario, by the Algonquin's of that region who are also known as the [[Chippewa Indians|Chippewa's]], Mississauga's, [[Ojibwa Indians|Ojibwa's]], Ottawa's,[[Potawatomi Indians|Potawatomi]]'s, Saginaw's, and Swan Creek and Black River Chippewa's. The Algonquin's and Brothertown Indians who remained to live on the New York State Iroquois Reservation's were forced to assimilate among the Iroquois. |
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| 1821: An 860,000 acre Reservation was set aside for the Brothertown Indians and Iroquois, on Algonquin (Menominee) land in [[Indians of Wisconsin|Wisconsin]]. | | 1821: An 860,000 acre Reservation was set aside for the Brothertown Indians and Iroquois, on Algonquin (Menominee) land in [[Indians of Wisconsin|Wisconsin]]. |
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| 1822: Another tract of Algonquin land in eastern Wisconsin, was set aside for the Brothertown and other Indians. It covered 6,720,000 acres. The land was located almost along the entire western shore of Lake Michigan. The Algonquin's set aside 153,000 acres for the Brothertown Indians. | | 1822: Another tract of Algonquin land in eastern Wisconsin, was set aside for the Brothertown and other indigenous people. It covered 6,720,000 acres. The land was located almost along the entire western shore of Lake Michigan. The Algonquin's set aside 153,000 acres for the Brothertown Indians. |
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| 1830: Migrated from New York settling near Lake Winnebago in Wisconsin | | 1830: Migrated from New York settling near Lake Winnebago in Wisconsin |
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| Additional History from [http://home.earthlink.net/~herblst/indians.htm Earthlink] site. | | Additional History from [http://home.earthlink.net/~herblst/indians.htm Earthlink] site. |
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| ''Samson Occom and the Christian Indians of New England''. by Dr. W. DeLoss Love. Boston, The Pilgrim Press Chicago C. 1899. FHL film: 1,698,144 item 11. (Appendix- Family History of the Brothertown Indians) | | ''Samson Occom and the Christian Indians of New England''. by Dr. W. DeLoss Love. Boston, The Pilgrim Press Chicago C. 1899. FS Library film: 1,698,144 item 11. (Appendix- Family History of the Brothertown Indians) |
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| === Records === | | === Records === |
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| '''Correspondence''' | | '''Correspondence''' |
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| {| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" | | {| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="1" border="1" |
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| ! scope="col" | Tribe | | ! scope="col" | Tribe |
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| ! scope="col" | | | ! scope="col" | |
| FHL
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| Film | | Film |
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| === Treaty === | | === Treaty === |
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| *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/new0502.htm 1838] January 15, at Buffalo Creek,with the New York Indians | | *[http://digital.library.okstate.edu/kappler/Vol2/treaties/new0502.htm 1838] January 15, at Buffalo Creek,with the New York Indians |
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| === Important Websites === | | === Important Websites === |
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| [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brothertown_Indians Wikipedia] article on the Brothertown Indians | | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brothertown_Indians Wikipedia] article on the Brothertown Indians |
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| [http://www.archive.org/stream/samsonoccom00loverich/samsonoccom00loverich_djvu.txt Link] Full Text of Samson Occom and the Christian Indians of New England | | [https://www.archive.org/stream/samsonoccom00loverich/samsonoccom00loverich_djvu.txt Link] Full Text of Samson Occom and the Christian Indians of New England |
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| === For Further Reading === | | === For Further Reading === |
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| {{reflist}} | | {{reflist}} |
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| {{American Indian}}[[Category:New_York_Indian_Tribes]] [[Category:Wisconsin_Indian_Tribes]] | | {{Native American nav}}[[Category:Indigenous Tribes of New York]] [[Category:Indigenous Tribes of Wisconsin]] |