Netherlands Finding Town of Origin: Difference between revisions

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|Topic Type=Getting Started
|Getting Started=Finding Town of Origin
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| link1=[[The Netherlands Genealogy|Netherlands]]  
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==Finding the Town of Origin==
==Finding the Town of Origin==
In order to research your family in Netherlands, it is essential that you have identified the place where they came from.  You must know the city, town, or parish that they came from.  it will be difficult to identify the place of origin by going directly to Dutch sources. Therefore, you will need to search in United States (or other country of arrival)  sources first.
In order to research your family in the Netherlands, it is essential that you have identified the place where they came from.  You must know the city, town, or parish that they came from.  it will be difficult to identify the place of origin by going directly to Dutch sources. Therefore, you will need to search in United States (or other country of arrival)  sources first.
 
== Important Tips  ==
== Important Tips  ==
Before you can begin to search in the records of Netherlands you must find that one record that gives the name of his or her hometown. You must also know enough about the ancestor to positively identify him in the records. Dates (even if they are approximate), places, and familial connections are key to helping you decide if a person you find, who has the same name as your ancestor, really is your ancestor.  
Before you can begin to search in the records of the Netherlands you must find that one record that gives the name of his or her hometown. You must also know enough about the ancestor to positively identify him in the records. Dates (even if they are approximate), places, and familial connections are key to helping you decide if a person you find, who has the same name as your ancestor, really is your ancestor.  


*Do you know the name of his/her parents?  
*Do you know the name of his/her parents?  
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*Do you know the name of the spouse? Did they marry before or after coming to the United States?<br>  
*Do you know the name of the spouse? Did they marry before or after coming to the United States?<br>  
*Do you know the names of any of his/her siblings?
*Do you know the names of any of his/her siblings?
*Do you know the names of any children born in Netherlands?
*Do you know the names of any children born in the Netherlands?


== Documents in the Home  ==
== Documents in the Home  ==


Often the document you need to pinpoint the place of origin of your ancestor from Netherlands is already found at home. These might include the following:  
Often the document you need to pinpoint the place of origin of your ancestor from the Netherlands is already found at home. These might include the following:  


*Birth certificates  
*Birth certificates  
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# What do you know about our first ancestor to come from Netherlands? (open-ended)
# What do you know about our first ancestor to come from the Netherlands? (open-ended)
#  Have you ever heard mention of towns in Netherlands where the family lived?
#  Have you ever heard mention of towns in the Netherlands where the family lived?
#  Do you have contact with any relatives in Netherlands?
#  Do you have contact with any relatives in the Netherlands?
#.  Do you have contact with other branches of the family in the U.S.?
#.  Do you have contact with other branches of the family in the U.S.?
#.  When _____________ came from Netherlands, did he travel with other family members?
#.  When _____________ came from the Netherlands, did he travel with other family members?
#.  Do you know when _________________ arrived and which port city?
#.  Do you know when _________________ arrived and which port city?
#  Did _______________ever become a citizen?
#  Did _______________ever become a citizen?
#  Did_________________fight in World War I or II?
#  Did_________________fight in World War I or II?
#  When they first came, were there already family members here who they joined?
#  When they first came, were there already family members here who they joined?
#  Did_______________ever mention their parents in Netherlands?
#  Did_______________ever mention their parents in the Netherlands?
#  Were they Catholic?
#  Were they Catholic or some other religion?
#  Do you have any old letters or postcards from your Netherlands family?
#  Do you have any old letters or postcards from your the Netherlands family?
#  Do you have any pictures of family members in Netherlands?
#  Do you have any pictures of family members in the Netherlands?
 
==Search Genealogies Compiled by Others==
==Search Genealogies Compiled by Others==
*[http://www.cbg.nl Centrum voor Familigeschiedenis] Resources include printed genealogies in the CBG librar yand contact information of others researching the surname
*[http://www.cbg.nl Centrum voor Familigeschiedenis] Resources include printed genealogies in the CBG librar yand contact information of others researching the surname
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*[[Collecting Previous Research by Others Part Four: FamilySearch Wiki Tools]]
*[[Collecting Previous Research by Others Part Four: FamilySearch Wiki Tools]]


==Records of Netherlands==
==Records of The Netherlands==
===Make Sure You Found the Correct Entry for Your Ancestor===
===Make Sure You Found the Correct Entry for Your Ancestor===
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There may be many types of indexed records that cover parts, even large parts of Netherlands. Searching those indexes by name only can turn up several entries of the same name. '''Never jump to an immediate conclusion that you have found an entry that matches your ancestor'''. Study the information for other clues that verify the match.
There may be many types of indexed records that cover parts, even large parts of the Netherlands. Searching those indexes by name only can turn up several entries of the same name. '''Never jump to an immediate conclusion that you have found an entry that matches your ancestor'''. Study the information for other clues that verify the match.
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*Make sure the person you found in Dutch records '''left Netherlands'''. Look for them in marriage and death records of the same vicinity. See whether they have children a generation later in the vicinity. These things prove they remained in Netherlands and would rule them out as your ancestor.
*Make sure the person you found in Dutch records '''left the Netherlands'''. Look for them in marriage and death records of the same vicinity. See whether they have children a generation later in the vicinity. These things prove they remained in the Netherlands and would rule them out as your ancestor.
*Match '''any other relationships'''.  If you already know the parents' names, spouse's name, and/or siblings' names, make sure they match the parents' names, spouse's name, and/or siblings' names of the person you are considering in the Dutch records. The parents and grandparents will usually be listed in birth records found in '''church records''' or '''civil records'''. Search for siblings' birth records and any marriage before leaving Netherlands in the same index.
*Match '''any other relationships'''.  If you already know the parents' names, spouse's name, and/or siblings' names, make sure they match the parents' names, spouse's name, and/or siblings' names of the person you are considering in the Dutch records. The parents and grandparents will usually be listed in birth records found in '''church records''' or '''civil records'''. Search for siblings' birth records and any marriage before leaving the Netherlands in the same index.
*Study '''all available entries for that name born at the same approximate time''', not just the first possible match you see.  
*Study '''all available entries for that name born at the same approximate time''', not just the first possible match you see.  
*Consider the '''coverage of the database''' you are using. Does it cover all of Netherlands? Or could there be many other records not covered that could hold your ancestor's record.  
*Consider the '''coverage of the database''' you are using. Does it cover all of the Netherlands? Or could there be many other records not covered that could hold your ancestor's record.  
*Make sure the details you have learned about the person after they immigrate have '''no discrepancies''' with the person you found in Dutch records.
*Make sure the details you have learned about the person after they immigrate have '''no discrepancies''' with the person you found in Dutch records.


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:2.  Since the index is incomplete, your ancestor might not have been added to it yet.  You might '''mistakenly settle for an entry that seems the closest match''', simply because the correct match is not available yet.
:2.  Since the index is incomplete, your ancestor might not have been added to it yet.  You might '''mistakenly settle for an entry that seems the closest match''', simply because the correct match is not available yet.


'''Use these indexes.  But first locate all the detail you can in other records about the family. Expect a high level of matching before trusting your connection to an entry:  exact matching dates, matching parents, matching siblings, matching spouses, matching children. Verify that the person you choose did not die in Netherlands.'''<br>
'''Use these indexes.  But first locate all the detail you can in other records about the family. Expect a high level of matching before trusting your connection to an entry:  exact matching dates, matching parents, matching siblings, matching spouses, matching children. Verify that the person you choose did not die in the Netherlands.'''<br>


*[https://www.wiewaswie.nl/ WieWasWie] -Major site containing most civil registration records, and some population registers, church records, newspapers and military records
*[https://www.wiewaswie.nl/ WieWasWie] -Major site containing most civil registration records, and some population registers, church records, newspapers and military records
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===Cemetery Records===
===Cemetery Records===
Websites such as [https://www.findagrave.com/ '''FindAGrave'''] and [https://billiongraves.com/ '''Billion Graves'''] are making it easier to get information from headstones, which frequently give birth dates, and occasionally give birth places. Each state has additional collections of cemetery records. See [[Online Genealogy Records by Location#U.S. Online Genealogy Records by State|'''U.S. Online Genealogy Records by State''']] for links to other online cemetery records. Every state also has a Cemetery topic page you can search, for example,  [[California Cemeteries]], [[Washington Cemeteries]]. etc.
Websites such as [https://www.findagrave.com/ '''FindAGrave'''] and [https://billiongraves.com/ '''BillionGraves'''] are making it easier to get information from headstones, which frequently give birth dates, and occasionally give birth places. Each state has additional collections of cemetery records. See [[Online Genealogy Records by Location#U.S. Online Genealogy Records by State|'''U.S. Online Genealogy Records by State''']] for links to other online cemetery records. Every state also has a Cemetery topic page you can search, for example,  [[California Cemeteries]], [[Washington Cemeteries]]. etc.
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'''Example:  Although this obituary gives only the province and not the town of birth in Netherlands, it does give complete information on the marriage.  Using that information, we can locate the original marriage record, which will state the birthplace and enable us to find the original birth record. '''
'''Example:  Although this obituary gives only the province and not the town of birth in the Netherlands, it does give complete information on the marriage.  Using that information, we can locate the original marriage record, which will state the birthplace and enable us to find the original birth record. '''
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===Military Records===
===Military Records===
Draft records for World War I and II ask for birth place, which can be listed as just Netherlands or in greater detail.
Draft records for World War I and II ask for birth place, which can be listed as just the Netherlands or in greater detail.
*{{RecordSearch|1968530|U.S. WW I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918}} Index and images.  
*{{RecordSearch|1968530|U.S. WW I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918}} Index and images.  
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=6482 U.S. WW I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918] Indexes and images. ($)
*[http://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=6482 U.S. WW I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918] Indexes and images. ($)
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1002 U.S., World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942], ($), index and images
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1002 U.S., World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942], - index & images ($)
*{{RecordSearch|1861144|United States, World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942}} Images with partial index.
*{{RecordSearch|1861144|United States, World War II Draft Registration Cards, 1942}} Images with partial index.
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=2498 U.S., Alien Draft Registrations, Selected States, 1940-1946],($),  index and images.
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=2498 U.S., Alien Draft Registrations, Selected States, 1940-1946],($),  index & images.
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is a comprehensive list of passenger arrival databases that you can search right now from your computer. There are many, many databases. The following search strategy will make your search more efficient.
is a comprehensive list of passenger arrival databases that you can search right now from your computer. There are many, many databases. The following search strategy will make your search more efficient.
====Suggested Search Strategy====
====Suggested Search Strategy====
# Check the [[United States Immigration Online Genealogy Records#Partner Sites Indexing Multiple Databases|'''partner website indexes,''']] as these cover many, many databases at once. The FamilySearch Historical Records databases is free to search with a free registered account. The other websites are subscription-based but can be searched for free at a [[Family History Center|''' Family History Center''']] near you.  Try to search each partner site because their search engines can often bring up slightly different results.
# Check the [[United States Immigration Online Genealogy Records#Partner Sites Indexing Multiple Databases|'''partner website indexes,''']] as these cover many, many databases at once. The FamilySearch Historical Records databases is free to search with a free registered account. The other websites are subscription-based but can be searched for free at a [[FamilySearch Center|''' FamilySearch Center''']] near you.  Try to search each partner site because their search engines can often bring up slightly different results.
# If it is difficult for you to get access to the subscription databases, next try [[United States Immigration Online Genealogy Records#Additional Collections Not Included in Above Partner Site Indexes|'''Additional Nationwide Collections Not Included in Partner Sites'''.]] These websites have a lot of overlap with the subscription websites.
# If it is difficult for you to get access to the subscription databases, next try [[United States Immigration Online Genealogy Records#Additional Collections Not Included in Above Partner Site Indexes|'''Additional Nationwide Collections Not Included in Partner Sites'''.]] These websites have a lot of overlap with the subscription websites.
# Search a [[United States Immigration Online Genealogy Records#Immigration Records by Ethnic, Nationality, Political, Religious, or Socioeconomic Groups|'''nationality, religious, or political group collection''']] that applies to your ancestor.
# Search a [[United States Immigration Online Genealogy Records#Immigration Records by Ethnic, Nationality, Political, Religious, or Socioeconomic Groups|'''nationality, religious, or political group collection''']] that applies to your ancestor.
#Search the [[United States Immigration Online Genealogy Records#'''Immigration by State'''|'''state collection for the first state where your ancestor lived.''']]
#Search the [[United States Immigration Online Genealogy Records#'''Immigration by State'''|'''state collection for the first state where your ancestor lived.''']]
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'''Example: This first page of passenger list gives several clues that can lead to records in Netherlands.'''
'''Example: This first page of passenger list gives several clues that can lead to records in the Netherlands.'''
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'''Example:  The second page of a passenger list gives the birthplace in Netherlands.  It can also state information on other relatives.'''
'''Example:  The second page of a passenger list gives the birthplace in the Netherlands.  It can also state information on other relatives.'''
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*More information about naturalization records, along with helpful links, is found at  [[Beginning Research in United States Naturalization Records]] and [[United States Naturalization Online Genealogy Records]].
*More information about naturalization records, along with helpful links, is found at  [[Beginning Research in United States Naturalization Records]] and [[United States Naturalization Online Genealogy Records]].
===Passport Applications===
===Passport Applications===
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1174 U.S. Passport Applications, 1795-1925], ($), index and images
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1174 U.S. Passport Applications, 1795-1925], - index & images ($)
[[Category:Netherlands]]
[[Category:Netherlands]]
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