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| Guide to locating probate records for ancestry, family history, and genealogy research.
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| | | ==What Probate Records Are== |
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| | *Probate is the legal process distributing real estate (property) and personal estate (possessions) to a person's heirs. |
| ==Online Resources== | | *Testate is the term used when a will existed. Intestate means there was no will, and the court administers and distributes the estate. |
| *'''''To access probate records for a specific county use the [[Probate Records#How do you find Probate Records?|links to country pages]] below.'''''
| | *Other documents may be found in the full probate packet. |
| | | *Probate records are available for only about 10% of families, usually landowners and the wealthy. Most farmers, merchants, and artisans did not own their own farms or shops and did not leave wills. |
| ==What are probate records?==
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| *Probate is the '''legal process distributing real estate (property) and personal estate (possessions) to a person's heirs'''. | |
| *'''Testate''' is the term used when a will existed. '''Intestate''' means there was no will, and the court '''administers''' and distributes the estate. | |
| *Other documents may be found in the '''full probate packet'''. | |
| *Probate records are '''available for only about 10% of families''', usually landowners and the wealthy. Most farmers, merchants, and artisans did not own their own farms or shops and did not leave wills. | |
| *Probate records often pre-date other birth and death records. | | *Probate records often pre-date other birth and death records. |
| *Wills are '''found in the town or county''' where the person lived when the will was made or where they died. | | *Wills are found in the town or county where the person lived when the will was made or where they died. |
| *Depending on the country, probate records can be found online as digital images. For the United States, an experimental index of many county probate records is available to search. | | *Probate records may include the deceased's date of death; names, relationships, residences of heirs and guardians; and names of witnesses. |
| :*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/textprototype/ United States Wills and Deeds Experimental Search] at FamilySearch
| | *Most wills were left by males with property; however, wills often list the names of the deceased's family and friends, so that many more people are listed in probate records than actually left them. |
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| ==What can you find in probate records?== | | ==Information in Probate Records== |
| Information recorded may include: | | Information recorded may include: |
| *the death date | | *the death date |
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| *names of executors | | *names of executors |
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| ==How do you find Probate Records?== | | ==How to Find Probate Records== |
| ===United States=== | | ===United States=== |
| *Probate records are kept on the county level for most of the United States and any online records will be found in the corresponding county Wiki pages. | | *Probate records are kept on the county level for most of the United States and any online records will be found in the corresponding county Wiki pages. |
| *For general information about probate records, see [[United States Probate Records|United States Probate Records]] | | *For general information about probate records, see [[United States Probate Records|United States Probate Records]] |
| *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/textprototype/ United States Wills and Deeds Experimental Search] at FamilySearch - try this index to probate records for the United States. | | *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/textprototype/ United States Wills and Deeds Experimental Search] at FamilySearch - try this index to probate records for the United States. |
| *Select a State then go to the clickable map to select the county your ancestor died in. | | *''Select a State then go to the clickable map to select the county your ancestor died in.'' |
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| {| | | {| style="vertical-align:top;" |
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| <ul class="column-spacing-fullscreen" style="padding-right:5px; width: 70%;"> | | <ul class="column-spacing-fullscreen" style="padding-right="5px"; width: 70%"> |
| <li>[[Alabama Probate Records|Alabama]]</li> | | <li>[[Alabama Probate Records|Alabama]]</li> |
| <li>[[Alaska Probate Records|Alaska]]</li> | | <li>[[Alaska Probate Records|Alaska]]</li> |
| <li>[[Arizona Probate Records|Arizona]]</li> | | <li>[[Arizona Probate Records|Arizona]]</li> |
| <li>[[Arkansas Probate Records|Arkansas]]</li> | | <li>[[Arkansas Probate Records|Arkansas]]</li> |
| <li>[[California Probate Records|California]]</li> | | <li>[[California Probate Records|California]]</li> |
| <li>[[Colorado Probate Records|Colorado]]</li> | | <li>[[Colorado Probate Records|Colorado]]</li> |
| <li>[[Connecticut Probate Records|Connecticut]]</li> | | <li>[[Connecticut Probate Records|Connecticut]]</li> |
| <li>[[Delaware Probate Records|Delaware]]</li> | | <li>[[Delaware Probate Records|Delaware]]</li> |
| <li>[[District of Columbia Probate Records|District of Columbia]]</li>
| | <li>[[Florida Probate Records|Florida]]</li> |
| <li>[[Florida Probate Records|Florida]]</li> | | <li>[[Georgia Probate Records|Georgia]]</li> |
| <li>[[Georgia Probate Records|Georgia]]</li> | | <li>[[Hawaii Probate Records|Hawaii]]</li> |
| <li>[[Hawaii Probate Records|Hawaii]]</li> | | <li>[[Idaho Probate Records|Idaho]]</li> |
| <li>[[Idaho Probate Records|Idaho]]</li> | | <li>[[Illinois Probate Records|Illinois]]</li> |
| <li>[[Illinois Probate Records|Illinois]]</li> | | <li>[[Indiana Probate Records|Indiana]]</li> |
| <li>[[Indiana Probate Records|Indiana]]</li> | | <li>[[Iowa Probate Records|Iowa]]</li> |
| <li>[[Iowa Probate Records|Iowa]]</li> | |
| <li>[[Kansas Probate Records|Kansas]]</li> | | <li>[[Kansas Probate Records|Kansas]]</li> |
| <li>[[Kentucky Probate Records|Kentucky]]</li> | | <li>[[Kentucky Probate Records|Kentucky]]</li> |
| <li>[[Louisiana Probate Records|Louisiana]]</li> | | <li>[[Louisiana Probate Records|Louisiana]]</li> |
| <li>[[Maine Probate Records|Maine]]</li> | | <li>[[Maine Probate Records|Maine]]</li> |
| <li>[[Maryland Probate Records|Maryland]]</li> | | <li>[[Maryland Probate Records|Maryland]]</li> |
| <li>[[Massachusetts Probate Records|Massachusetts]]</li> | | <li>[[Massachusetts Probate Records|Massachusetts]]</li> |
| <li>[[Michigan Probate Records|Michigan]]</li> | | <li>[[Michigan Probate Records|Michigan]]</li> |
| <li>[[Minnesota Probate Records|Minnesota]]</li> | | <li>[[Minnesota Probate Records|Minnesota]]</li> |
| <li>[[Mississippi Probate Records|Mississippi]]</li> | | <li>[[Mississippi Probate Records|Mississippi]]</li> |
| <li>[[Missouri Probate Records|Missouri]]</li> | | <li>[[Missouri Probate Records|Missouri]]</li> |
| <li>[[Montana Probate Records|Montana]]</li> | | <li>[[Montana Probate Records|Montana]]</li> |
| <li>[[Nebraska Probate Records|Nebraska]]</li> | | <li>[[Nebraska Probate Records|Nebraska]]</li> |
| <li>[[Nevada Probate Records|Nevada]]</li> | | <li>[[Nevada Probate Records|Nevada]]</li> |
| <li>[[New Hampshire Probate Records|New Hampshire]]</li> | | <li>[[New Hampshire Probate Records|New Hampshire]]</li> |
| <li>[[New Jersey Probate Records|New Jersey]]</li> | | <li>[[New Jersey Probate Records|New Jersey]]</li> |
| <li>[[New Mexico Probate Records|New Mexico]]</li> | | <li>[[New Mexico Probate Records|New Mexico]]</li> |
| <li>[[New York Probate Records|New York]]</li> | | <li>[[New York Probate Records|New York]]</li> |
| <li>[[North Carolina Probate Records|North Carolina]]</li> | | <li>[[North Carolina Probate Records|North Carolina]]</li> |
| <li>[[North Dakota Probate Records|North Dakota]]</li> | | <li>[[North Dakota Probate Records|North Dakota]]</li> |
| <li>[[Ohio Probate Records|Ohio]]</li> | | <li>[[Ohio Probate Records|Ohio]]</li> |
| <li>[[Oklahoma Probate Records|Oklahoma]]</li> | | <li>[[Oklahoma Probate Records|Oklahoma]]</li> |
| <li>[[Oregon Probate Records|Oregon]]</li> | | <li>[[Oregon Probate Records|Oregon]]</li> |
| <li>[[Pennsylvania Probate Records|Pennsylvania]]</li> | | <li>[[Pennsylvania Probate Records|Pennsylvania]]</li> |
| <li>[[Rhode Island Probate Records|Rhode Island]]</li> | | <li>[[Rhode Island Probate Records|Rhode Island]]</li> |
| <li>[[South Carolina Probate Records|South Carolina]]</li> | | <li>[[South Carolina Probate Records|South Carolina]]</li> |
| <li>[[South Dakota Probate Records|South Dakota]]</li> | | <li>[[South Dakota Probate Records|South Dakota]]</li> |
| <li>[[Tennessee Probate Records|Tennessee]]</li> | | <li>[[Tennessee Probate Records|Tennessee]]</li> |
| <li>[[Texas Probate Records|Texas]]</li> | | <li>[[Texas Probate Records|Texas]]</li> |
| <li>[[Utah Probate Records|Utah]]</li> | | <li>[[Utah Probate Records|Utah]]</li> |
| <li>[[Vermont Probate Records|Vermont]]</li> | | <li>[[Vermont Probate Records|Vermont]]</li> |
| <li>[[Virginia Probate Records|Virginia]]</li> | | <li>[[Virginia Probate Records|Virginia]]</li> |
| <li>[[Washington Probate Records|Washington]]</li> | | <li>[[Washington Probate Records|Washington]]</li> |
| <li>[[West Virginia Probate Records|West Virginia]]</li> | | <li>[[West Virginia Probate Records|West Virginia]]</li> |
| <li>[[Wisconsin Probate Records|Wisconsin]]</li> | | <li>[[Wisconsin Probate Records|Wisconsin]]</li> |
| <li>[[Wyoming Probate Records|Wyoming]]</li> | | <li>[[Wyoming Probate Records|Wyoming]]</li> |
| </ul> | | </ul> |
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| ===Canada Probate Records=== | | ===Canada Probate Records=== |
| *Probate records are kept on the county level for most of the United States and any online records will be found in the corresponding county Wiki pages. | | *Probate records are kept on the county or district level for most of Canada and any online records. |
| *For general information about probate records, see [[United States Probate Records|United States Probate Records]] | | *For general information about probate records, see [[Canada Probate Records|Canada Probate Records]] |
| *Select a State then go to the clickable map to select the county your ancestor died in. | | *''Select a province then go to the clickable map to select the county or district your ancestor died in.'' |
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| <ul class="column-spacing-fullscreen" style="padding-right:5px;"> | | <ul class="column-spacing-fullscreen" style="padding-right="5px"; width: 70%"> |
| <li>[[Alberta Probate Records|Alberta]]</li> | | <li>[[Alberta Probate Records|Alberta]]</li> |
| <li>[[British Columbia Probate Records|British Columbia]]</li> | | <li>[[British Columbia Probate Records|British Columbia]]</li> |
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| ===British Isles=== | | ==Research Strategies== |
| {| style="vertical-align:top;"
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| <ul class="column-spacing-halfscreen" style="padding-right="5px">
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| <li>[[England Genealogy|England]]</li>
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| <li>[[Ireland Genealogy|Ireland, The Republic of]]</li>
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| <li>[[Isle of Man Genealogy|Isle of Man]]</li>
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| <li>[[Northern Ireland Genealogy|Northern Ireland]]</li>
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| <li>[[Scotland Genealogy|Scotland]]</li>
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| <li>[[Wales Genealogy|Wales]]</li>
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| <li>[[Guernsey Genealogy|Guernsey]]</li>
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| <li>[[Jersey Genealogy|Jersey]]</li>
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| </ul>
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| <br><br>
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| |}
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| ===Europe===
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| {| style="vertical-align:top;"
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| <ul class="column-spacing-fullscreen" style="padding-right="5px">
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| <li>[[Albania Genealogy|Albania]]</li>
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| <li>[[Andorra Genealogy|Andorra]]</li>
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| <li>[[Armenia Genealogy|Armenia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Austria Genealogy|Austria]]</li>
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| <li>[[Azerbaijan Genealogy|Azerbaijan]]
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| <li>[[Belarus Genealogy|Belarus]]</li>
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| <li>[[Belgium Genealogy|Belgium]]</li>
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| <li>[[Bosnia and Herzegovina Genealogy|Bosnia and Herzegovina]]</li>
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| <li>[[Bulgaria Genealogy|Bulgaria]]</li>
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| <li>[[Croatia Genealogy|Croatia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Cyprus Genealogy|Cyprus]]</li>
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| <li>[[Czechia Genealogy|Czechia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Denmark Genealogy|Denmark]]</li>
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| <li>[[Estonia Genealogy|Estonia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Finland Genealogy|Finland]]</li>
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| <li>[[France Genealogy|France]]</li>
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| <li>[[Georgia (country) Genealogy|Georgia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Gibraltar Genealogy|Gibraltar]]</li>
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| <li>[[Germany Genealogy|Germany]]</li>
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| <li>[[Greece Genealogy|Greece]]</li>
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| <li>[[Hungary Genealogy|Hungary]]</li>
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| <li>[[Iceland Genealogy|Iceland]]</li>
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| <li>[[Italy Genealogy|Italy]]</li>
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| <li>[[Kosovo Genealogy|Kosovo]]</li>
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| <li>[[Latvia Genealogy|Latvia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Liechtenstein Genealogy|Liechtenstein]]</li>
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| <li>[[Lithuania Genealogy|Lithuania]]</li>
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| <li>[[Luxembourg Genealogy|Luxembourg]]</li>
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| <li>[[Malta Genealogy|Malta]]</li>
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| <li>[[Moldova Genealogy|Moldova]]</li>
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| <li>[[Monaco Genealogy|Monaco]]</li>
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| <li>[[Montenegro Genealogy|Montenegro]]</li>
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| <li>[[The Netherlands Genealogy|The Netherlands]]</li>
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| <li>[[North Macedonia Genealogy|North Macedonia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Norway Genealogy|Norway]]</li>
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| <li>[[Poland Genealogy|Poland]]</li>
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| <li>[[Portugal Genealogy|Portugal]]</li>
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| <li>[[Romania Genealogy|Romania]]</li>
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| <li>[[Russia Genealogy|Russia]]</li>
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| <li>[[San Marino Genealogy|San Marino]]</li>
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| <li>[[Serbia Genealogy|Serbia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Slovakia Genealogy|Slovakia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Slovenia Genealogy|Slovenia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Spain Genealogy|Spain]]</li>
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| <li>[[Sweden Genealogy|Sweden]]</li>
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| <li>[[Switzerland Genealogy|Switzerland]]</li>
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| <li>[[Ukraine Genealogy|Ukraine]]</li>
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| <li>[[Vatican City Genealogy|Vatican City]]</li>
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| </ul>
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| ===Asia===
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| {|
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| | colspan="3"|'''Localities in Asia consist of the following:'''<br>
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| <ul class="column-spacing-fullscreen" style="padding-right:5px;">
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| <li>[[Afghanistan Genealogy|Afghanistan]]</li>
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| <li>[[Bangladesh Genealogy|Bangladesh]]</li>
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| <li>[[Brunei Genealogy|Brunei]]</li>
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| <li>[[Bhutan Genealogy|Bhutan]]</li>
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| <li>[[British Indian Ocean Territory Genealogy|British Indian Ocean Territory]]</li>
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| <li>[[Cambodia Genealogy|Cambodia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Chinese_Genealogy|China]]</li>
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| <li>[[East Timor Genealogy|East Timor (Timor-Leste)]]</li>
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| <li>[[Chinese_Genealogy|Hong Kong]]</li>
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| <li>[[India Genealogy|India]]</li>
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| <li>[[Indonesia Genealogy|Indonesia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Japan Genealogy|Japan]]</li>
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| <li>[[Kazakhstan Genealogy|Kazakhstan]]</li>
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| <li>[[Kyrgyzstan Genealogy|Kyrgyzstan]]</li>
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| <li>[[Laos Genealogy|Laos]]</li>
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| <li>[[Chinese_Genealogy|Macau]]</li>
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| <li>[[Malaysia Genealogy|Malaysia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Maldives Genealogy|Maldives]]</li>
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| <li>[[Mongolia Genealogy|Mongolia]]</li>
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| <li>[[Myanmar Genealogy|Myanmar (Burma)]]</li>
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| <li>[[Nepal Genealogy|Nepal]]</li>
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| <li>[[North Korea Genealogy|North Korea]]</li>
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| <li>[[Pakistan Genealogy|Pakistan]]</li>
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| <li>[[Philippines Genealogy|Philippines]]</li>
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| <li>[[Singapore Genealogy|Singapore]]</li>
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| <li>[[South Korea Genealogy|South Korea]]</li>
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| <li>[[Sri Lanka Genealogy|Sri Lanka]]</li>
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| <li>[[Chinese_Genealogy|Taiwan]]</li>
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| <li>[[Tajikistan Genealogy|Tajikistan]]</li>
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| <li>[[Thailand Genealogy|Thailand]]</li>
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| <li>[[Turkmenistan Genealogy|Turkmenistan]]</li>
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| <li>[[Uzbekistan Genealogy|Uzbekistan]]</li>
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| <li>[[Vietnam Genealogy|Vietnam]]</li>
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| </ul>
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| |}
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