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Jewish Emigration and Immigration: Difference between revisions

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==Online Records==
*'''1850-1934''' [https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1068 Hamburg Passenger Lists, 1850-1934] at Ancestry ($) index & images
*'''1850-1934''' {{FSC|43289|item|disp=Auswandererlisten, 1850-1934, Hamburg passenger lists}}(*) at FamilySearch Catalog, images
*'''1855-1934''' [https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1166 Hamburg Passenger Lists, Handwritten Indexes, 1855-1934] at Ancestry ($) images
*'''1857-1935''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1470/ Israel, Index to Records from U.S. Consular Posts in Jerusalem, Jaffa, and Haifa, 1857-1935] at Ancestry ($) images
*'''1899-1922''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1613/ U.S., Industrial Removal Records, 1899-1922] at Ancestry ($) images
*'''1900-1974''' {{RecordSearch|1916283|Netherlands Passenger Lists Holland-America Line, 1900-1974}} at FamilySearch [[Netherlands Passenger Lists Holland-America Line - FamilySearch Historical Records|How to Use this Collection]], images
*'''1910-1929''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/1465/ Jewish Names in US State Department Files, 1910-1929], index ($)
*'''1942-1945''' [https://www.ancestry.com/search/collections/62046/ Westerbork, Netherlands, Fritz Grünberg papers of Transit Camp, 1942-1945] at Ancestry ($)
*[https://search.findmypast.com/search-world-Records/hamburg-germany-emigrants Hamburg, Germany Emigrants] ($) index
*[https://www.germanroots.com/hal.html GermanRoots]
*[http://www.jewishroots.uct.ac.za/Shelter.aspx The South African Jewish Database]
*[http://www.immigrantships.net/ Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild]
*[http://www.jewishgen.org/databases/ Jewish Gen]


== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==
Emigration and immigration sources list the names of people leaving (emigration) or coming into (immigration) a country. Because Jews emigrated at various time periods throughout the centuries and went to many different countries, the records that were kept vary from time period to time period and place to place. Records prior to the 18th century, if they exist at all, are generally less detailed.  
Emigration and immigration sources list the names of people leaving (emigration) or coming into (immigration) a country. Because Jews emigrated at various time periods throughout the centuries and went to many different countries, the records that were kept vary from time period to time period and place to place. Records prior to the 18th century, if they exist at all, are generally less detailed.  


Most emigration and immigration records of the 19th century and later consist of passenger lists, permissions to emigrate, records of passports issued, lists of people deported, and alien registers. Information found in these later emigration and immigration records usually include the name, age or birth date, occupation, destination, and place of origin or birthplace of the emigrant.  
Most emigration and immigration records of the 19th century and later consist of passenger lists, permissions to emigrate, records of passports issued, lists of people deported, and alien registers. Information found in these later emigration and immigration records usually include the name, age or birth date, occupation, destination, and place of origin or birthplace of the emigrant.


== Research Strategy ==
== Research Strategy ==
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More information:  
More information:  
*For links to various links to passenger lists of ships arriving at United States ports from Europe see: [https://www.germanroots.com/passengers.html GermanRoots].  
*For links to various links to passenger lists of ships arriving at United States ports from Europe see: [https://www.germanroots.com/passengers.html GermanRoots].  
*For lists of passengers arriving at U.S. ports in the 1840s: FHL call no. [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/1029014 973 W2ger].  
*For lists of passengers arriving at U.S. ports in the 1840s: FS Library call no. {{FSC|1029014|item|disp=973 W2ger}}.  
*For information about Hamburg passengers between 1855 and 1873: FHL call no. [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/780625 943.8 W2m]
*For information about Hamburg passengers between 1855 and 1873: FS Library call no. {{FSC|780625|item|disp=943.8 W2m}}


=== Hamburg Passenger Lists ===
=== Hamburg Passenger Lists ===
The passenger lists of the port of Hamburg are preserved and accessible. Online databases:
The passenger lists of the port of Hamburg are preserved and accessible. Online databases:
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1068 Hamburg Passenger Lists, 1850-1934] ($) index and images
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1068 Hamburg Passenger Lists, 1850-1934] ($) index & images
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1166 Hamburg Passenger Lists, Handwritten Indexes, 1855-1934] ($) images
*[https://search.ancestry.com/search/db.aspx?dbid=1166 Hamburg Passenger Lists, Handwritten Indexes, 1855-1934] ($) images
*[https://search.findmypast.com/search-world-Records/hamburg-germany-emigrants Hamburg, Germany Emigrants] ($) index
*[https://search.findmypast.com/search-world-Records/hamburg-germany-emigrants Hamburg, Germany Emigrants] ($) index
*[https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/43289 Auswandererlisten, 1850-1934] (Hamburg passenger lists) images
*{{FSC|43289|item|disp=Auswandererlisten, 1850-1934}} (Hamburg passenger lists) images


Another good card index to these records from 1850–1871 is:  
Another good card index to these records from 1850–1871 is:  
*Index von Karl Werner Klüber zu den Passagierlisten der Auswandererschiffe 1850–1871 (Index by Karl Werner Klüber to the Passenger Lists of Emigration Ships 1850– 1871). Hamburg: Staatarchiv, 1994. (On 48 FHL films beginning with number 1961710.)  
*Index von Karl Werner Klüber zu den Passagierlisten der Auswandererschiffe 1850–1871 (Index by Karl Werner Klüber to the Passenger Lists of Emigration Ships 1850– 1871). Hamburg: Staatarchiv, 1994. (On 48 FS Library films beginning with number 1961710.)  


An alphabetical listing of emigrant Jews who returned to Hamburg from 1905–1907 and Jewish orphans from Russia in 1906 are also among the Hamburg passenger lists (FHL film 1732431, items 6, 11). There is also a listing of Jews who sailed from Bremen from 1 November 1913 to 31 Dec 1914 (FHL film 1568852 item 2 and 1568871).  
An alphabetical listing of emigrant Jews who returned to Hamburg from 1905–1907 and Jewish orphans from Russia in 1906 are also among the Hamburg passenger lists (FS Library film 1732431, items 6, 11). There is also a listing of Jews who sailed from Bremen from 1 November 1913 to 31 Dec 1914 (FS Library film 1568852 item 2 and 1568871).  


See [[Hamburg Passenger Lists]] for more information.  
See [[Hamburg Passenger Lists]] for more information.  
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=== Other Records ===
=== Other Records ===


In addition to the sources discussed in these publications, other emigration and immigration sources, which may or may not be at the Family History Library, are:  
In addition to the sources discussed in these publications, other emigration and immigration sources, which may or may not be at the FamilySearch Library, are:  


*Records of the Russian Consular Offices in the United States, containing information about people from Eastern Europe, mostly Jews, who came to the United States during the latter half of the 19th century and early part of the 20th century.  
*Records of the Russian Consular Offices in the United States, containing information about people from Eastern Europe, mostly Jews, who came to the United States during the latter half of the 19th century and early part of the 20th century.  
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