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{{CountrySidebar
|Country=Armenia
|Name=Armenia
|Type=Topic
|Topic Type=Background
|Background=Historical Geography
|Rating=Acceptable
}}{{breadcrumb
| link1=[[Armenia Genealogy|Armenia]]
| link2=
| link3=
| link4=
| link5=[[Armenia Historical Geography|Historical Geography]]
}}
==Background==
Armenian Locality Jurisdictions play an important part in understanding how the country is organized. From 1922-1991 Armenia was a part of the USSR, but was made independent in 1991.
Armenian Locality Jurisdictions play an important part in understanding how the country is organized. From 1922-1991 Armenia was a part of the USSR, but was made independent in 1991.


== Territories ==
==Territories==
Armenia is presently divided into ten territorial units. Each unit is called a 'Marz.' Each Marz contains a Marz Center. Below is a list of Marzes and their Marz Centers:


Armenia is presently divided into ten territorial units. Each unit is called a 'Marz.' Each Marz contains a Marz Center. Below is a list of Marzes and their Marz Centers:
Marz: Marz Center:


Marz:                Marz Center:
Aragatsotn Ashtarak


Aragatsotn        Ashtarak
Ararat Artashat


Ararat               Artashat
Armavir Armavir


Armavir             Armavir
Gegharkunik Gavar


Gegharkunik     Gavar
Lori Vanadzor


Lori                   Vanadzor
Kotayk Hrazdan


Kotayk              Hrazdan
Shirak Giumri


Shirak               Giumri
Siunik Kapan


Siunik                Kapan
Vayots Dzor Yeghegnadzor


Vayots Dzor      Yeghegnadzor
Tavoush Ijevan


Tavoush            Ijevan
==Capitol==
Yerevan is the largest city and capital of Armenia and is the home of Yerevan State University, founded in 1919. According to the Bible, the ark built by Noah came to rest on Mount Ararat. Mount Ararat, or Massis stands over 5100 meters at the highest point, and was originally a part of Armenia, but now is within the Turkish boundaries.


== Capitol<br /> ==
==Relevant Geography==
Armenia is landlocked between Türkiye, Georgia, and Iran. It contains many mountain lakes and rivers. The Aras River flows along the eastern border of Armenia along Türkiye and into Iran.


Yerevan is the largest city and capital of Armenia and is the home of Yerevan State University, founded in 1919. According to the Bible, the ark built by Noah came to rest on Mount Ararat. Mount Ararat, or Massis stands over 5100 meters at the highest point, and was originally a part of Armenia, but now is within the Turkish boundaries.
== Major Towns ==


== Relevant Geography ==
Major towns are included below. To see a list of FamilySearch Library holdings per location, click *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/search/library_catalog#searchType=catalog&filtered=true&fed=false&collectionId=&catSearchType=place&searchCriteria=&placeName=Armenia&author_givenName=&author_surname=&subjectCountTotal=49 here].


Armenia is landlocked between Turkey, Georgia, and Iran. It contains many mountain lakes and rivers. The Aras River flows along the eastern border of Armenia along Turkey and into Iran.
Aparan


== Major Towns<br /> ==
Dilijan


Major towns are included below. To see a list of Family History Library holdings per location, click [http://www.familysearch.org/Eng/Library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=localityrelated&columns=*,0,0&subject=130&subject_disp=Armenia here].
Geghard


Aparan
Goris


Dilijan
Hoktemberyan


Geghard
Jermuk


Goris
Kam


Hoktemberyan
Martuni


Jermuk
Meghri


Kam
Nojemberyan


Martuni
Sevan


Meghri
Sisian


Nojemberyan
Talin


Sevan
Vardenis


Sisian
Spitak


Talin
Ecmiadzin


Vardenis
== External Links ==


Spitak
*[http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/armenia.htm Nations on Line] Armenia
*[http://www.advantour.com/armenia/geography.htm Advantour] Armenia geography
*[https://whgazetteer.org/ World History Gazetteer] - Search names of historical locations throughout history


Ecmiadzin
[[Category:Armenia]]
[[Category:Historical Geography]]
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