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| {{CountrySidebar | |||
| |Country=Armenia | |||
| |Name=Armenia | |||
| |Type=Topic | |||
| |Topic Type=Background | |||
| |Background=Historical Geography | |||
| |Rating=Acceptable | |||
| }}{{breadcrumb | |||
| | link1=[[Armenia Genealogy|Armenia]] | |||
| | link2= | |||
| | link3= | |||
| | link4= | |||
| | link5=[[Armenia Historical Geography|Historical Geography]] | |||
| }} | |||
| ==Background== | |||
| Armenian Locality Jurisdictions play an important part in understanding how the country is organized. From 1922-1991 Armenia was a part of the USSR, but was made independent in 1991. | Armenian Locality Jurisdictions play an important part in understanding how the country is organized. From 1922-1991 Armenia was a part of the USSR, but was made independent in 1991. | ||
| == Territories == | ==Territories== | ||
| Armenia is presently divided into ten territorial units. Each unit is called a 'Marz.' Each Marz contains a Marz Center. Below is a list of Marzes and their Marz Centers: | |||
| Marz: Marz Center: | |||
| Aragatsotn Ashtarak | |||
| Ararat Artashat | |||
| Armavir Armavir | |||
| Gegharkunik Gavar | |||
| Lori Vanadzor | |||
| Kotayk Hrazdan | |||
| Shirak Giumri | |||
| Siunik Kapan | |||
| Vayots Dzor Yeghegnadzor | |||
| Tavoush Ijevan | |||
| ==Capitol== | |||
| Yerevan is the largest city and capital of Armenia and is the home of Yerevan State University, founded in 1919. According to the Bible, the ark built by Noah came to rest on Mount Ararat. Mount Ararat, or Massis stands over 5100 meters at the highest point, and was originally a part of Armenia, but now is within the Turkish boundaries. | |||
| ==  | ==Relevant Geography== | ||
| Armenia is landlocked between Türkiye, Georgia, and Iran. It contains many mountain lakes and rivers. The Aras River flows along the eastern border of Armenia along Türkiye and into Iran. | |||
| == Major Towns == | |||
| ==  | Major towns are included below. To see a list of FamilySearch Library holdings per location, click *[https://www.familysearch.org/search/search/library_catalog#searchType=catalog&filtered=true&fed=false&collectionId=&catSearchType=place&searchCriteria=&placeName=Armenia&author_givenName=&author_surname=&subjectCountTotal=49 here].  | ||
| Aparan  | |||
| Dilijan  | |||
| Geghard  | |||
| Goris  | |||
| Hoktemberyan  | |||
| Jermuk  | |||
| Kam  | |||
| Martuni  | |||
| Meghri  | |||
| Nojemberyan  | |||
| Sevan  | |||
| Sisian  | |||
| Talin  | |||
| Vardenis  | |||
| Spitak  | |||
| Ecmiadzin  | |||
| == External Links == | |||
| *[http://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/armenia.htm Nations on Line] Armenia | |||
| *[http://www.advantour.com/armenia/geography.htm Advantour] Armenia geography | |||
| *[https://whgazetteer.org/ World History Gazetteer] - Search names of historical locations throughout history | |||
| [[Category:Armenia]] | |||
| [[Category:Historical Geography]] | |||
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