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Eritrea Church Records: Difference between revisions

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{{Eritrea-sidebar}}{{breadcrumb
{{CountrySidebar
|Country=Eritrea
|Name=Eritrea
|Type=Topic
|Topic Type=Records
|Records=Church Records
|Rating=Standardized
}}{{breadcrumb
| link1=[[Eritrea Genealogy|Eritrea]]
| link1=[[Eritrea Genealogy|Eritrea]]
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==Online Resources and Websites==
==Online Resources and Websites==
'''Ancestry.com, findmypast.com, and MyHeritage.com can be searched free of charge at your local [https://familysearch.org/locations/ family history center] or the [https://familysearch.org/wiki/en/Family_History_Library Family History Library] in Salt Lake City, Utah.<br>
*[http://search.findmypast.com/results/world-records/british-armed-forces-and-overseas-births-and-baptisms?country=eritrea British Armed Forces and Overseas Births and Baptisms, Eritrea], index & images ($)
*[http://search.findmypast.com/results/world-records/british-armed-forces-and-overseas-births-and-baptisms?country=eritrea British Armed Forces and Overseas Births and Baptisms, Eritrea], index and images, ($)
*[http://search.findmypast.com/results/world-records/british-armed-forces-and-overseas-births-and-baptisms?country=africa British Armed Forces and Overseas Births and Baptisms, Africa] at Findmypast - index & images ($)
*[http://search.findmypast.com/results/world-records/british-armed-forces-and-overseas-births-and-baptisms?country=africa British Armed Forces and Overseas Births and Baptisms, Africa], index and images, ($)


*[http://search.findmypast.com/results/world-records/british-armed-forces-and-overseas-banns-and-marriages?country=eritrea British Armed Forces and Overseas Banns and Marriages, Eritrea ], index and images, ($)
*[http://search.findmypast.com/results/world-records/british-armed-forces-and-overseas-banns-and-marriages?country=eritrea British Armed Forces and Overseas Banns and Marriages, Eritrea ], index & images ($)
*[http://search.findmypast.com/results/world-records/british-armed-forces-and-overseas-banns-and-marriages?country=africa British Armed Forces and Overseas Banns and Marriages, Africa], index and images, ($)
*[http://search.findmypast.com/results/world-records/british-armed-forces-and-overseas-banns-and-marriages?country=africa British Armed Forces and Overseas Banns and Marriages, Africa] at Findmypast - index & images ($)


*[http://search.findmypast.com/search-world-Records/british-armed-forces-and-overseas-deaths-and-burials British Armed Forces and Overseas Deaths and Burials], index and images, ($)
*[http://search.findmypast.com/search-world-Records/british-armed-forces-and-overseas-deaths-and-burials British Armed Forces and Overseas Deaths and Burials] at Findmypast - index & images ($)


==Historical Background==
==Historical Background==
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==How to Find Records==
==How to Find Records==
===Digital  Copies of Church Records in the FamilySearch Catalog ===
===Digital  Copies of Church Records in the FamilySearch Catalog ===
Watch for digitized copies of church records to be added to the collection of the FamilySearch Library. Some records might have viewing restrictions, and can only be viewed at a [https://familysearch.org/locations/ '''Family History Center'''] near you, and/or by members of supporting organizations.  To find records:  
'''Watch for digitized copies of church records to be added to the collection of the FamilySearch Library.''' Some records might have viewing restrictions, and can only be viewed at a [https://locations.familysearch.org/en/search '''FamilySearch Center'''] near you, and/or by members of supporting organizations.  To find records:  
:::a. Click on the [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&placeId=226&query=%2Bplace%3AEritrea '''records of Eritrea'''].
:::a. Click on the [https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&placeId=1927161&query=%2Bplace%3A%22Eritrea%22 '''records of Eritrea'''].
:::b. Click on '''Places within Eritrea''' and a list of towns will appear.
:::b. Click on '''Places within Eritrea''' and a list of towns will appear.
:::c. Click on your town if it appears, or the location which you believe was the parish which served your town or village.   
:::c. Click on your town if it appears, or the location which you believe was the parish which served your town or village.   
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== '''Catholic Church Records''' ==
== '''Catholic Church Records''' ==
[[File:EritreanCatholicJurisdiction.png|350px|thumb|right|<center>Jurisdictions of the Eritrean Catholic Church</center>]]
===Writing to a Local Parish===
===Writing to a Local Parish===
To locate the mailing address or e-mail address for a local parish, consult:
Earlier records can be held at the diocese, with more recent records still kept in the local parish.  To locate the mailing address or e-mail address for a diocese or local parish, consult:
*[https://www.catholicdirectory.com/search_results?q=&location_value=Eritrea&country_sn=ER&location_type=country&stateSearch=&swlat=12.354723&nelat=18.0204137&swlng=36.433348&nelng=43.2312&lat=15.179384&lng=39.782334&faddress=Eritrea&place_id=ChIJZYW6nT9abRYR-g4SL_AIwhc#/ '''The Catholic Directory: Eritrea''']
*[https://www.catholicdirectory.com/search_results?q=&location_value=Eritrea&country_sn=ER&location_type=country&stateSearch=&swlat=12.354723&nelat=18.0204137&swlng=36.433348&nelng=43.2312&lat=15.179384&lng=39.782334&faddress=Eritrea&place_id=ChIJZYW6nT9abRYR-g4SL_AIwhc#/ '''The Catholic Directory: Eritrea''']


=== Historical Background ===
=== Historical Background ===
The Eritrean Catholic Church is a Metropolitan sui iuris Eastern particular church headquartered in Asmara, Eritrea. It was established in 2015 by separation of its territory from that of the Ethiopian Catholic Church and the setting up in that territory of a new sui iuris (autonomous) metropolitan Eastern Catholic Church. Its strictly-speaking official name is "The Asmara metropolitan sui iuris Church". In 1839 Giustino de Jacobis, an Italian Vincentian priest, arrived as a missionary in the area that is now Eritrea and northern Ethiopia. In 1869, Italy began to occupy Eritrea and in 1890 declared it a colony of the Kingdom of Italy, fostering immigration of Italians. The church has a complex history of changing which jurisdiction of the Catholic church held authority over it, as the country was occupied by Italy or France. See [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrean_Catholic_Church '''Eritrean Catholic Church'''] for those details. The main impact genealogically is that some records might be in Italian or French. <ref> Wikipedia contributors, "Eritrean Catholic Church", in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia,'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrean_Catholic_Church, accessed 23 March 2020. </ref>
The Eritrean Catholic Church is a Metropolitan sui iuris Eastern particular church headquartered in Asmara, Eritrea. It was established in 2015 by separation of its territory from that of the Ethiopian Catholic Church and the setting up in that territory of a new sui iuris (autonomous) metropolitan Eastern Catholic Church. Its strictly-speaking official name is "The Asmara metropolitan sui iuris Church". In 1839 Giustino de Jacobis, an Italian Vincentian priest, arrived as a missionary in the area that is now Eritrea and northern Ethiopia. In 1869, Italy began to occupy Eritrea and in 1890 declared it a colony of the Kingdom of Italy, fostering immigration of Italians. The church has a complex history of changing which jurisdiction of the Catholic church held authority over it, as the country was occupied by Italy or France. See [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrean_Catholic_Church '''Eritrean Catholic Church'''] for those details. The main impact genealogically is that some records might be in Italian or French. <ref> Wikipedia contributors, "Eritrean Catholic Church", in ''Wikipedia: the Free Encyclopedia,'' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eritrean_Catholic_Church, accessed 23 March 2020. </ref>
=='''Eastern Orthodox Church Records'''==
[[File:Dioceses and Archdiocese of the Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria and of All Africa.png|350px|thumb|right|<center>Dioceses and Archdiocese of the Greek Orthodox Church of Alexandria and of All Africa</center>]]
Eritrea is included in the Archdiocese of Aksum.
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=='''Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church Records'''==  
=='''Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church Records'''==  
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